Marriages & Families: Changes, Choices, and Constraints – Nijole V. Benokraitis – Latest 2025/2026 100% Verified Correct Revised Edition Test Bank

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MARRIAGES & FAMILIES: CHANGES , CHOICES,
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AND CONSTRAINTS BY NIJOLE V.
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BENPKRAITIS
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Marriages & Families: Changes, Choices, and Constraints by Nijole V. Benokraitis
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CHAPTER 1: The Changing Family
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Quick Quiz: FH




1. Which of the following statements is true?
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a. Today, a majority of all persons aged 25 to 34 years have never been married.
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b. The median age at which people marry today is higher than at any time during the
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20thcentury.
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c. On average, first marriages that end in divorce last 20 years.
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d. The “traditional” family (where the husband is the breadwinner and the wife is a full-time
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mother) became more common between 1972 and 2007.
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2. Two generations ago the typical American family consisted of
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a. grandparents, parents, and children living in a single household. FH FH FH FH FH FH FH FH




b. a single mother living with her children.
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c. a father, mother, and three or four children.
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d. a married couple who did not yet have children.
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3. A marriage in which the couple must follow procedures specified by the state or other
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jurisdiction, such as buying a license, is called a
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a. ceremonial marriage. FH




b. common-law marriage. FH




c. legal marriage. FH




d. licensed marriage. FH




4. Maria’s family is Catholic and insists that Maria marry a man who is also from a Catholic
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family. This practice of marrying within a certain group is called
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a. exogamy.
b. incest.
c. bigamy.
d. endogamy.

5. The family into which a person is adopted or raised is called the family of
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a. orientation.
b. procreation.
c. restitution.
d. adoption.

6. Which of the following is true about families of the past?
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a. They were happier and stronger than present-day families.
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b. Children were more likely to grow up in a nuclear family.FH FH FH FH FH FH FH FH FH FH




c. Few people talked about issues such as domestic violence and child abuse.
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d. Parents spent more time with their children than they do today.
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7. Which school of thought about the family argues that most people put their own needs above
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their family duties?
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a. The family is disappearing
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b. The family is deteriorating
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c. The family is changing, not deteriorating
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d. The family is stronger than ever
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8. Which of the following is a micro-level influence on the family?
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a. Technological innovations FH




b. Popular culture FH




c. Social movements FH




d. Individual choices FH




9. The burgeoning marriage movement consists of people who
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a. are opposed to communal living.
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b. are alarmed by high divorce rates and the increase in cohabitation rates.
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c. support no-fault divorce laws. FH FH FH




d. support legislation that allows women to combine their work and mother roles.
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Short Answer FH




10. Why have many social scientists challenged traditional definitions of the family?
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CHAPTER 1: The Changing FamilyQuiz FH FH FH FH F
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#1: Answer Key FH FH FH




1. Answer:
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Chapter heading/page #: Introduction/p.3
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Question type: Factual; Question level:
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Moderate
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2. Answer: C FH




Chapter heading/page #: Introduction/p.3
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Question type: Factual; Question level:
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Moderate
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3. Answer: A FH




Chapter heading/page #: How Are Families Similar Across Societies/p.8
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Question type: Conceptual; Question level: Easier
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4. Answer: D FH




Chapter heading/page #: How Are Families Similar Across Societies /p.8
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Question type: Conceptual; Question level: Easier
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5. Answer: A FH




Chapter heading/page #: Family Structure and Social Change/p.11
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Question type: Conceptual; Question level: Easier
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6. Answer: C FH




Chapter heading/page #: Some Myths about the Family/p.13
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Question type: Factual; Question level: Moderate
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7. Answer: B FH




Chapter heading/page #: Family Values: Three Perspectives on the Changing Family/p.16
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Question type: Conceptual; Question level: Easier
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8. Answer: D FH




Chapter heading/page #: Why are Families Changing?/p.22
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Question type: Applied; Question level: Easier
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9. Answer: B FH




Chapter heading/page #: Why are Families Changing?/p.23
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Question type: Factual; Question level: Easier
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Short Answer FH




10. Answer: Because they exclude a number of diverse groups that also consider themselves
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family, such as childfree couples, cohabiting couples, foster parents and their charges, elderly
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sisters living together, gay and lesbian couples with or without children, and grandparents raising
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their grandchildren.
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Chapter heading/page #: What is a Family?/p.5
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