Review – Rasmussen College – 2025/2026
with Verified Questions and Answers
This final exam review for NUR 2092 Health Assessment at Rasmussen College covers
comprehensive head-to-toe assessments, abnormal findings, vital signs, and clinical reasoning. It
includes 80 verified questions (multiple-choice and select-all-that-apply) based on the 2025/2026
curriculum, Health Assessment for Nursing Practice (Wilson & Giddens, 7th ed., 2021), and
Rasmussen standards. Each question is worth 5 points (total 400 points); aim for ≥80% (64/80
correct) for mastery. Answers are in blue, with rationales for remediation.
Question 1: During a comprehensive health history, what is the purpose of the review of
systems?
Answer: To identify symptoms in each body system
Rationale: Systematic screening uncovers hidden issues; e.g., "Any chest pain or shortness of
breath?"
Question 2: Normal adult vital signs include which of the following? (Select all that apply)
Answer: BP <120/80 mmHg; HR 60-100 bpm; RR 12-20 breaths/min; Temp 97.7-99.5°F
Rationale: Standard ranges; deviations indicate potential issues.
Question 3: The nurse notes pallor in a client's conjunctiva. This suggests:
Answer: Anemia
Rationale: Reduced hemoglobin; evert lower lid for accurate assessment.
Question 4: What is the normal heart sound sequence?
Answer: S1-S2
Rationale: S1 (mitral/tricuspid closure), S2 (aortic/pulmonic); S3/S4 abnormal.
, Question 5: A client's PMI is displaced laterally. This indicates:
Answer: Cardiomegaly
Rationale: Normal at 5th ICS midclavicular; displacement suggests enlargement.
Question 6: Normal breath sounds over the lung bases are:
Answer: Vesicular
Rationale: Soft, low-pitched; bronchial over trachea.
Question 7: Crackles on auscultation suggest:
Answer: Fluid in alveoli
Rationale: Fine crackles in edema; coarse in secretions.
Question 8: Which technique assesses for ascites?
Answer: Shifting dullness
Rationale: Percuss supine, then lateral; dullness shifts with fluid.
Question 9: Normal liver span is:
Answer: 6-12 cm
Rationale: Percuss midclavicular line; enlarged in hepatomegaly.
Question 10: CVA tenderness suggests:
Answer: Pyelonephritis
Rationale: Fist percussion over kidneys; indicates infection.
Question 11: Normal DTRs are graded:
Answer: 2+
Rationale: Brisk but normal; 0 absent, 4+ hyperactive.
Question 12: The Babinski reflex in adults should be:
Answer: Negative
Rationale: Positive (fanning) indicates UMN lesion.