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FNP Practice Questions exam with correct answers

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FNP Practice Questions exam with correct answers

Institution
CRIS 605
Course
CRIS 605

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FNP Practice Questions exam with |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\




correct answers |||\\\




3-1. All of the following are true of Healthy People 2020 except:
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\




A. It is funded by the pharmaceutical industry
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\




B. It is a national agenda that communicates a vision for improving health and achieving health
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\




equity of the U.S. population |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\




C. It provides a set of more than 1,200 specific, measurable objectives with targets to be
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\




achieved over the decade |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\




D. Initiatives are organized by general health and wellness topics, age, and special needs
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\




populations such as maternal health or vulnerable population groups - correct answer✔✔A. It |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\




is funded by the pharmaceutical industry
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\




3-2. The Lesbian, Bay, Bisexual, and Transgender (LGBT) population is included as a special
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\




population in the Healthy People 2020 initiative due to which of the following health concerns? |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\




A. LGBT population experiences few social barriers to healthcare caused by discrimination
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\




B. LGBT youth can be at special risk, with increased suicide rates 2-3 times higher than the
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\




general population |||\\\




C. LGBT individuals have less access to healthcare due to living in poorly served rural areas
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\




D. LGBT individuals experience a lower risk of violence and victimization, which has long-lasting
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\




effects on the individual and the community - correct answer✔✔B. LGBT youth can be at
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\




special risk, with increased suicide rates 2-3 times higher than the general population
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\




3-3. Many objectives of Healthy People 2020 focus on broader population issues including
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\




which of the following? |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\

,A. Increasing health disparities
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\




B. Reducing equal access to quality healthcare
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\




C. Increasing services to identified minority populations
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\




D. Decreasing the availability and dissemination of health-related information - correct
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\




answer✔✔C. Increasing services to identified minority populations |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\




3-4. Improvement in sleep health is an objective of Healthy People 2020 for what reason?
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\




A. Inadequate sleep has implications for driving safety, work productivity, and quality of life
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\




B. 75% of adult population in the U.S. reports some sort of sleep disturbance
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\




C. Sleep apnea can be successfully treated with zolpidem
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\




D. Sleep apnea significantly increases the risk of diabetes and glaucoma - correct answer✔✔A.
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\




Inadequate sleep has implications for driving safety, work productivity, and quality of life
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\




3-5. Which organization, created by Congress in 1984, is an independent, volunteer panel of
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\




national experts that develops screening recommendations based on evidence-based
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\




medicine?



A. The World Health Organization
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\




B. American Association of Family Physicians
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\




C. National Screening Program
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\




D. The U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) - correct answer✔✔D. The U.S. Preventive
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\




Services Task Force (USPSTF) |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\




3-6. Daily exercise and staying current with routine-recommended immunizations are examples
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\




of what level of prevention?
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\




A. Primary prevention
|||\\\ |||\\\

,B. Secondary prevention
|||\\\ |||\\\




C. Tertiary prevention
|||\\\ |||\\\




D. Primordial prevention - correct answer✔✔A. Primary prevention
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\




3-7. A patient with type 2 diabetes who sees a podiatrist for monthly foot examinations is
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\




practicing what type of prevention? |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\




A. Tertiary prevention
|||\\\ |||\\\




B. Primary prevention
|||\\\ |||\\\




C. Secondary prevention
|||\\\ |||\\\




D. Diabetic surveillance - correct answer✔✔C. Secondary prevention
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\




3-8. A patient who has experienced a stroke with hemiparesis and is now participating in
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\




occupational therapy is practicing what type of prevention? |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\




A. Tertiary prevention
|||\\\ |||\\\




B. Secondary prevention
|||\\\ |||\\\




C. Primary prevention
|||\\\ |||\\\




D. Disease mitigation - correct answer✔✔A. Tertiary prevention
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\




3-9. The CDC reports that the costliest healthcare expenditures in the U.S. are attributed to:
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\




A. Ebola and dengue fever
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\




B. Chronic, preventable diseases
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\




C. Tick-borne diseases, such as Lyme disease
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\




D. Motor vehicle accidents - correct answer✔✔B. Chronic, preventable diseases
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\

, 3-10. The term prevalence refers to:|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\




A. Health conditions required through statute, ordinance, or administrative rule to be reported
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\




to a public health agency when diagnosed in an individual
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\




B. A group of cases of a specific disease or illness clearly in excess of what one would normally
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\




expect in a particular geographic area |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\




C. Illness or lack of health caused by disease, disability, or injury
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\




D. The proportions of people in a population who have some attribute or condition at a given
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\




point in time, or during a specified time period - correct answer✔✔D. The proportions of
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\




people in a population who have some attribute or condition at a given point in time, or during
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\




a specified time period
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\




3-11. Which of the following tests carries a grade A recommendation for a 67-year-old male
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\




who has smoked a pack of cigarettes every day for the last 25 years?
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\




A. Abdominal ultrasound
|||\\\ |||\\\




B. Chest CT|||\\\ |||\\\




C. PSA |||\\\




D. Pulmonary function test - correct answer✔✔A. Abdominal ultrasound
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\




3-12. The ability of a test to correctly identify whose with the disease (true positive rate) is
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\




known as: |||\\\




A. False positivity
|||\\\ |||\\\




B. Incidence rate
|||\\\ |||\\\




C. Sensitivity
|||\\\




D. Specificity - correct answer✔✔C. Sensitivity
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\

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Institution
CRIS 605
Course
CRIS 605

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