Test Bank for Davis Advantage for Fundamentals Of Nursing (2 Volume Set), 4th Edition by Judith M. Wilkinson ,9780803676909, All Chapters with Answers and Rationals

, Fundamentals of Nursing Theory Concepts and bb bb bb bb bb



Applications 4th Edition Wilkinson Test Bank
bb bb bb bb bb bb




Chapter 1 Evolution of Nursing Thought
b b bb bb bb b b b b & Action bb




1. Which of the following statements accurately describe an element of nursing?
bb bb b b bb bb bb bb bb b b bb


Select all that apply.
bb bb b b b b




A) The skills involved in nursing are primarily technical in nature.
bb b b b b bb b b bb bb bb b b




B) The primary focus of nursing is to
bb bb bb bb b b bb b b assist individuals to recover from illness.
b b bb b b b b bb




C) The science of nursing is the knowledge base for the care that is given.
bb bb bb b b bb bb b b b b bb bb bb b b b b




D) The art of nursing
bb bb bb b b is the collection of knowledge through research.
bb b b b b bb b b bb




E) Nursing is considered to b b bb b b b b be both an art
bb bb bb b b and a science. b b b b




F) Nursing is a profession that used specialized knowledge and skills.
bb bb bb bb b b bb b b bb b b




2. Which of the following set of terms best describes nursing at the end of
bb bb b b b b b b bb bb b b b b b b b b b b b b


the Middle Ages?
bb b b bb




A) continuity, caring, critical thinking bb bb bb




B) purpose, direction, bb b b leadership
C) assessment, interventions, outcomes bb bb




D) advocacy, research, education bb bb




3. Which of the following is a characteristic of nursing practiced
bb bb b b b b bb bb bb bb bb


from early civilization to the 16th century?
b b bb bb bb b b b b b b




A) Most early civilizations believed that illness had supernatural causes.
bb bb b b b b b b bb b b bb




B) The physician was the priest
bb bb bb bb b b who treated disease with prayer.
bb b b bb bb




C) The nurse was a nun committed to caring
bb b b b b b b bb b b b b b b for the needy and
bb b b bb b b homeless.
D) Nursing changed bb b b from a spiritual focus to an emphasis on knowledge expansion.
bb b b bb b b b b bb b b bb b b




4. In what
bb b b time period did bb b b b b nursing care as we now know it b b bb bb bb b b bb b b begin?
A) pre-civilization
B) early civilization to 16th century
bb b b b b b b




C) 16th to bb b b 17th century b b




D) 18th to bb b b 19th century b b




5. Who b b is considered to
bb b b b b be the founder of professional nursing?
bb bb b b bb bb




A) Dorothea Dix b b

,B) Lillian Wald bb




C) Florence Nightingale bb




D) Clara Barton bb




6. Which of the following nursing pioneers established the Red Cross in the
bb bb b b bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb


United States in 1882?
bb bb bb b b




A) Florence Nightingale bb




B) Clara Barton bb




C) Dorothea Dix b b




D) Jane Addams bb




7. What was one barrier to the development of the nursing profession in
b b bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb


the United States after the Civil War?
bb bb bb b b b b b b b b




A) lack of educational standards
b b bb bb




B) hospital-based schools of nursing bb bb bb




C) lack of influence
b b bb b b from nursing leaders
bb b b




D) independence of nursing orders bb bb b b




8. Which of the following individuals provided community-based care and
bb bb b b b b bb bb bb bb


founded public health nursing?
b b bb b b b b




A) Adelaide Nutting bb




B) Lillian Wald bb




C) Sojourner Truth bb




D) Clara Barton bb




9. Which of the following nursing groups provides a definition and scope of
bb bb b b bb b b bb bb bb bb b b bb


practice for nursing?
bb bb b b




A) ICN
B) AAN
C) ANA
D) The Joint bb b b Commission
10. Teaching a woman about breast self-examination is an example of what
bb bb bb bb b b bb bb bb bb bb


broad aim of nursing?
b b bb bb b b




A) promoting health bb




B) preventing illness bb

, C) restoring health bb




D) facilitating coping with disability and death bb b b bb bb b b




11. What nursing activity would meet the broad nursing aim of facilitating
b b bb bb b b b b bb bb bb bb bb


coping with disability and death? Select all that apply.
bb bb b b b b b b b b b b b b b b




A) conducting a blood pressure screening program b b bb b b b b b b




B) teaching testicular self-examination bb bb




C) referring to bb b b a community diabetic support
bb bb b b b b group
D) administering intravenous fluids bb bb




E) admitting a patient to a hospice program bb bb b b b b bb b b




F) performing a physical assessment b b b b bb b b on a patient
bb b b




12. A nurse caring for a patient with diabetes chooses an appropriate plan of care
bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb


and devises interventions to accomplish the desired outcomes. This is an
bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb


example of using which of the following type of nursing skills?
bb bb bb b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b




A) Technical
B) Cognitive
C) Interpersonal
D) Ethical/Legal
13. Which one of the following examples of nursing actions would be
bb bb bb b b bb bb bb bb bb bb


considered an ethical/legal skill?
bb b b b b b b




A) A nurse helps a patient
bb bb bb bb b b prepare a living will. bb bb b b




B) A nurse obtains a urine sample
bb b b bb b b b b b b for a urinalysis.
b b b b




C) A nurse explains the rationale for a patients plan of care.
bb b b bb b b b b b b b b bb bb bb




D) A nurse holds the hand of a woman whose baby died
bb b b b b b b b b bb b b bb b b bb b b in childbirth.
bb




14. A nurse practitioner is caring for a couple who are the parents of an
bb bb b b bb b b b b bb bb b b bb bb bb bb


infant diagnosed with Downs Syndrome. The nurse makes referrals for
bb b b bb b b b b b b b b b b b b b b


a parent support group for the family. This is an example of which
b b b b b b b b b b bb b b b b b b b b b b b b b b


nursing role?
b b b b




A) Teacher/Educator
B) Leader
C) Counselor
D) Collaborator