Final Exam: NSG3160 / NSG 3160 (Latest
Update ) Health Assessment
Guide | Questions with Verified Answers |
100% Correct | Grade A - Galen
Section 1: Health History and Interviewing (20 Questions)
What is the first step in a complete health history sequence?
Answer: Collecting biographical data
Rationale: Biographical data (e.g., name, age, gender) establishes the client’s identity
and context for the health history.
What is the purpose of the “reason for seeking care” in a health history?
Answer: Identifies the client’s primary health concern
Rationale: This helps focus the assessment on the client’s current issue or complaint.
What type of data includes a client’s statement, “My stomach hurts”?
Answer: Subjective data
Rationale: Subjective data is information provided by the client about their symptoms or
feelings.
What is an example of secondary data in a health history?
Answer: Information from family members
Rationale: Secondary data comes from sources other than the client, such as family or
medical records.
What question best initiates a client interview?
Answer: How have you been feeling lately?
Rationale: This open-ended question encourages the client to share their health concerns.
What should a nurse ask to assess a client’s past health history?
Answer: Have you ever been hospitalized or had surgery?
Rationale: Past health history includes previous illnesses, surgeries, or hospitalizations.
What is the purpose of the review of systems in a health history?
Answer: Screens for abnormalities across body systems
Rationale: The review of systems systematically checks for symptoms in each body
system.
, What does a functional assessment evaluate?
Answer: Client’s ability to perform daily activities
Rationale: It assesses activities of daily living (ADLs) and functional status.
What is a key principle of therapeutic communication during an interview?
Answer: Active listening
Rationale: Active listening builds trust and ensures accurate data collection.
How should a nurse respond to a client’s vague complaint of “feeling off”?
Answer: Can you describe what “feeling off” means to you?
Rationale: Open-ended questions clarify vague symptoms for accurate assessment.
What is included in a family health history?
Answer: Health conditions of immediate relatives
Rationale: Family history identifies genetic or hereditary risks.
What is the goal of assessing a client’s social history?
Answer: Understand lifestyle and environmental factors
Rationale: Social history includes factors like occupation, living situation, and habits.
What should a nurse avoid during a client interview?
Answer: Leading questions
Rationale: Leading questions can bias client responses and skew data.
What is a key component of a mental status assessment?
Answer: Evaluating cognition and thought
Rationale: Mental status includes appearance, behavior, cognition, and thought
processes.
How should a nurse assess recent memory?
Answer: Ask for a 24-hour diet recall
Rationale: Recent memory is tested by recalling recent events, like a diet recall.
What is the purpose of the PQRST method in symptom assessment?
Answer: Analyzes pain or symptom characteristics
Rationale: PQRST (Provocation, Quality, Region, Severity, Timing) provides detailed
symptom data.
What does a nurse assess in a client’s functional assessment?
Answer: Ability to perform self-care tasks
Rationale: Functional assessment evaluates ADLs like bathing, dressing, and eating.
How should a nurse begin a health history with a new client?
Answer: Introduce themselves and explain the process
Rationale: This builds rapport and sets expectations for the interview.
Update ) Health Assessment
Guide | Questions with Verified Answers |
100% Correct | Grade A - Galen
Section 1: Health History and Interviewing (20 Questions)
What is the first step in a complete health history sequence?
Answer: Collecting biographical data
Rationale: Biographical data (e.g., name, age, gender) establishes the client’s identity
and context for the health history.
What is the purpose of the “reason for seeking care” in a health history?
Answer: Identifies the client’s primary health concern
Rationale: This helps focus the assessment on the client’s current issue or complaint.
What type of data includes a client’s statement, “My stomach hurts”?
Answer: Subjective data
Rationale: Subjective data is information provided by the client about their symptoms or
feelings.
What is an example of secondary data in a health history?
Answer: Information from family members
Rationale: Secondary data comes from sources other than the client, such as family or
medical records.
What question best initiates a client interview?
Answer: How have you been feeling lately?
Rationale: This open-ended question encourages the client to share their health concerns.
What should a nurse ask to assess a client’s past health history?
Answer: Have you ever been hospitalized or had surgery?
Rationale: Past health history includes previous illnesses, surgeries, or hospitalizations.
What is the purpose of the review of systems in a health history?
Answer: Screens for abnormalities across body systems
Rationale: The review of systems systematically checks for symptoms in each body
system.
, What does a functional assessment evaluate?
Answer: Client’s ability to perform daily activities
Rationale: It assesses activities of daily living (ADLs) and functional status.
What is a key principle of therapeutic communication during an interview?
Answer: Active listening
Rationale: Active listening builds trust and ensures accurate data collection.
How should a nurse respond to a client’s vague complaint of “feeling off”?
Answer: Can you describe what “feeling off” means to you?
Rationale: Open-ended questions clarify vague symptoms for accurate assessment.
What is included in a family health history?
Answer: Health conditions of immediate relatives
Rationale: Family history identifies genetic or hereditary risks.
What is the goal of assessing a client’s social history?
Answer: Understand lifestyle and environmental factors
Rationale: Social history includes factors like occupation, living situation, and habits.
What should a nurse avoid during a client interview?
Answer: Leading questions
Rationale: Leading questions can bias client responses and skew data.
What is a key component of a mental status assessment?
Answer: Evaluating cognition and thought
Rationale: Mental status includes appearance, behavior, cognition, and thought
processes.
How should a nurse assess recent memory?
Answer: Ask for a 24-hour diet recall
Rationale: Recent memory is tested by recalling recent events, like a diet recall.
What is the purpose of the PQRST method in symptom assessment?
Answer: Analyzes pain or symptom characteristics
Rationale: PQRST (Provocation, Quality, Region, Severity, Timing) provides detailed
symptom data.
What does a nurse assess in a client’s functional assessment?
Answer: Ability to perform self-care tasks
Rationale: Functional assessment evaluates ADLs like bathing, dressing, and eating.
How should a nurse begin a health history with a new client?
Answer: Introduce themselves and explain the process
Rationale: This builds rapport and sets expectations for the interview.
