TestBankforUnderstandingPathophysiology,2ndCanadianEdition,MohamedEl-Hussein,
v
KellyPower-
f
Kean,StephanieZettel,SueHuether,KathrynMcCance,ISBN:9781771721189,
v
ISBN:9781771721172
f
TableofContents
PARTONE:BASICCONCEPTSOFPATHOPHYSIOLOGY
Unit1:TheCell v
1. CellularBiology
2. Genesand GeneticDiseases
v f
3. EpigeneticsandDisease
4. AlteredCellularandTissueBiology
5. FluidsandElectrolytes,AcidsandBases
Unit2:MechanismsofSelf-Defense
v
6. InnateImmunity:Inflammationand WoundHealing f v
7. AdaptiveImmunity
8. InfectionandDefectsinMechanismsofDefense
9. Stressand Disease v
Unit3:CellularProliferation:Cancer
v
10. BiologyofCancer
11. CancerEpidemiology
12. CancerinChildrenandAdolescents v
PARTTWO:BODYSYSTEMSANDDISEASES
Unit4:TheNeurologicSystem
v
13. Structureand FunctionoftheNeurologicSystem f
14. Pain,Temperature,Sleep,andSensoryFunction
15. AlterationsinCognitiveSystems,CerebralHemodynamicsandMotorFunction
16. DisordersoftheCentralandPeripheralNervousSystemsandNeuromuscularJunction
17. AlterationsofNeurologicFunctioninChildren
Unit5:TheEndocrineSystem v
18. MechanismsofHormonalRegulation
19. AlterationsofHormonalRegulation
Unit6:TheHematologicSystem
v
20. Structureand FunctionoftheHematologicSystem f
21. AlterationsinHematologicFunction
22. AlterationsofHematologicFunctioninChildren v
Unit7:TheCardiovascularandLymphaticSystems
v
23. StructureandFunctionoftheCardiovascularandLymphaticSystems
f
24. AlterationsofCardiovascularFunction
25. AlterationsofCardiovascularFunctioninChildren
Unit8:ThePulmonarySystem
v
26. StructureandFunctionofthePulmonarySystem
27. AlterationsofPulmonaryFunction
28. AlterationsofPulmonaryFunctioninChildren
,Unit9:TheRenalandUrologicSystems
v
29. StructureandFunctionoftheRenalandUrologicSystems
30. AlterationsofRenalandUrinaryTractFunction
31. AlterationsofRenalandUrinaryTractFunctioninChildren
v
Unit10:TheReproductiveSystems
v
32. Structureand FunctionoftheReproductiveSystems
f
33. AlterationsoftheFemaleReproductiveSystem
34. AlterationsoftheMaleReproductiveSystem
Unit11:TheDigestiveSystem
35. Structureand FunctionoftheDigestiveSystem
f
36. AlterationsofDigestiveFunction
37. AlterationsinDigestiveFunctioninChildren
Unit12:TheMusculoskeletalandIntegumentarySystems
v
38. StructureandFunctionoftheMusculoskeletalSystem
39. AlterationsofMusculoskeletalFunction
40. AlterationsofMusculoskeletalFunctioninChildren
41. Structure,Function,andDisordersofthe Integument
42. AlterationsoftheIntegumentinChildren
, Chapter01:CellularBiology
MULTIPLECHOICE
1. Astudentisobservingacellunderthemicroscope.ItisobservedtohavesupercoiledDNAwith
v
histones.Whichofthefollowingwouldalsobeobservedbythestudent?
f
a. Asinglecircularchromosome
b. Anucleus
c. Free-floatingnuclearmaterial
d. Noorganelles
ANS:B
Thecelldescribedisaeukaryoticcell,soithashistonesandasupercoiledDNAwithinitsnucleus;
v v
thus,thenucleusshouldbeobserved.Asinglecircularchromosomecalledaprokaryotecontain
f
s free-floatingnuclearmaterialbuthasnoorganelles.
f f
REF: p.2
2. Anurseisinstructingthestaffaboutcellularfunctions.Whichcellularfunctionisthenurse
describingwhenanisolatedcellabsorbsoxygenandusesittotransformnutrientstoenergy?
f v v
a. Metabolicabsorption
b. Communication
c. Secretion
d. Respiration
ANS: D
Thecell’sabilitytoabsorboxygenisreferredtoasrespirationwhileitscommunicationability
involvesmaintenanceofasteadydynamicstate,metabolicabsorptionprovidesnutrition,andsecretion
f
allowsforthesynthesizingofnewsubstances.
f
REF: p.2
3. AeukaryoticcellisundergoingDNAreplication.Inwhichregionofthecellwouldmostofthe
v v f
f geneticinformationbecontained?
a. Mitochondria
b. Ribosome
c. Nucleolus
d. NucleusCytoplasm
ANS:C
Theregionofthecellthatcontainsgeneticmaterial,includingalargeamountofribonucleicacid,
v
mostoftheDNA,andDNA-bindingproteins,isthenucleolus,whichislocatedwithinthecell’s
f v
nucleus.Mitochondriaisassociatedwithcellularrespiration,whileribosomesareinvolvedwit
f v
h proteinmanufacturing.Cytoplasmisafluidfillingthatisacomponentofthecell.
f f
REF: p.2
NURSINGTB.COM