Test Bank
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MULTIPLE CHOICE x
1. The purpose of Healthy People 2020 is to:
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a. examine world health needs. x x x
b. evaluate accomplishments for years 2010–2020. x x x x
c. focus primarily on infant health and mortality.
x x x x x x
d. examine funding issues for health care. x x x x x
ANS: B x
Healthy People 2020 is an evidence-based 10-year report card describing health-
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careaccomplishments in the United States between the years of 2010 and 2020.
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: p. 1 OBJ: 1 x x x x x
TOP: Healthy People 2020x KEY: Nursing Process Step: Intervention
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MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance: prevention and early detection of disease
x x x x x x x x x x x
2. A health-
x
care worker planning a research project related to teenage pregnancy in his community would
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include in the initial assessment the health status of the target population.Health status could b
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e best evaluated by the examination of the: a.
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birth rate, disease morbidity, and life expectancy.
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b. birth rate, access to health care, and death rate.
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c. disease morbidity, life expectancy, and health insurance coverage.
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d. health insurance coverage, death rate, and access to health care.
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ANS: B x
Birth rate statistics identify age of mother; death rates include infant mortality and age ofmoth
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er; access to health care may affect a teenager‟s ability to obtain adequate prenatal care.
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Application REF: p. 6 OBJ: 3 x x x x x
TOP: Health status x KEY: Nursing Process Step: Planning
x x x x x
MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance: prevention and early detection of disease
x x x x x x x x x x x
3. The health- x
care worker teaches a group of new parents about the “back to sleep” program,which is direct
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ed toward the reduction of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) by: a.
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positioning the baby on a small flat pillow. x x x x x x x
b. placing the baby on its back in the crib. x x x x x x x x
c. gently rocking the baby before returning it to bed.
x x x x x x x x
d. tucking infant snuggly in the crib with a light blanket. x x x x x x x x x
ANS: B x
The back to sleep program helps reduce the incidence of SIDS by placing the infant on itsback
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rather than on its stomach.
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Application x x REF: p. 8 x x OBJ: 5 x
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TOP: Back to sleep program
x KEY: Nursing Process Step: Intervention
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MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance: prevention and early detection of disease
x x x x x x x x x x x
4. Healthy People 2020 endorses the completion of a high school education primarily to enablea p
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erson to:
x
a. secure a better job. x x x
b. increase the quality of life. x x x x
c. make healthy lifestyle choices. x x x
d. maintain the family unit. x x x
ANS: C x
One of the goals of Healthy People 2020 is to increase the number of persons graduatingfrom
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high school so that they have a better education basis on which to make healthy lifestyle choi
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ces.
DIF: Cognitive Level: Application REF: p. 8 x x x x
OBJ: 4 TOP: Health indicators KEY: Nursing Process Step: NA MSC:
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NCLEX: NA x
5. Healthy People 2020 is published by the:
x x x x x x
a. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. x x x x x
b. Department of the Interior. x x x
c. World Health Organization. x x
d. Department of Health and Human Services. x x x x x
ANS: D x
Healthy People 2020 is published by the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services.
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: p. 1 OBJ: 1 x x x x x
TOP: Healthy People 2020 KEY: Nursing Process Step: NA MSC: NCLEX: NA
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6. Infant mortality rates are based on infant deaths that occur:
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a. at birth, per 1000 deliveries.
x x x x
b. before 1 year of age, per 1000 live births.x x x x x x x x
c. from infection and congenital disorders, per 1000 live births.
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d. from unexplained causes, per 1000 live births.
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ANS: B x
Infant mortality is reported on deaths occurring before the age of 1 year per 1000 livebirths.
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge x x REF: p. 6 x x OBJ: 4 x
TOP: Infant mortality
x x
KEY: Nursing Process Step: Planning x x x x x
MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance: growth and development
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7. Although the life expectancy has increased, Healthy People 2020 will focus on the olderad
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ult‟s need for:
x x
a. better pharmacy insurance coverage. x x x
b. improved extended care facilities. x x x
c. increased compliance to medical protocols. x x x x
d. maintenance of independent lifestyles. x x x
ANS: D x
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