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NCLEX-PN Nutrition Exam 2025/2026 | 100+ A+ Verified Questions on Electrolytes, TPN, Enteral Feeding, Vitamin Deficiencies, Pregnancy Diet, Chronic Illness & Cultural Foods

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This NCLEX-PN Nutrition 2025/2026 exam pack features 100+ expert-verified, exam-grade multiple-choice questions and answers, already graded A+, and meticulously aligned to the current NCLEX-PN test blueprint. The resource targets core nutrition concepts commonly tested in practical nursing programs and licensure exams, helping students enhance critical thinking, clinical judgment, and patient education skills. Key topics include: Micronutrients and deficiencies: iron, folic acid, vitamin C, B6, B12, calcium, potassium, magnesium, and phosphorus Macronutrients: functions of carbohydrates, proteins, and fats in wound healing, energy, growth, and cellular repair Pregnancy and pediatric nutrition: neural tube defect prevention with folic acid, iron-rich food sources, lactation support, cystic fibrosis management, spina bifida diet precautions Enteral feeding and TPN management: residual checks, signs of intolerance, lactose-free formula selection, glucose monitoring, and fat emulsion side effects Electrolyte imbalance: sodium, potassium, phosphorus, and magnesium—risk foods, diet adjustments, and medication interactions (e.g., thiazide diuretics) Therapeutic and cultural diets: low-sodium for hypertension, low-fat for gallbladder disease, soft diets post-op, low-residue for ulcerative colitis, vegetarian and religious food practices Geriatric and long-term care: malnutrition management, food allergies, tube feeding education for caregivers, anorexia-related weight loss Disease-specific care: diet recommendations for osteoporosis, gout, diverticulitis, Crohn's disease, cancer, leukemia, COPD, diabetes, and heart disease Food safety and nursing teaching: cross-contamination, supplement guidance, understanding food labels, cultural sensitivity in dietary planning Best suited for: LPN/LVN, RN, and BSN students prepping for NCLEX-PN, NCLEX-RN, HESI, or ATI exams Vocational and practical nursing instructors or tutors developing quizzes or nutrition modules Learners in clinical nutrition, medical-surgical nursing, maternal-child health, or long-term care rotations Students seeking realistic case-based Q&A format with emphasis on safety, evidence-based care, and nursing scope of practice Clear, concise, and rationalized answers make this an ideal companion for efficient learning and confident exam performance. Keywords: NCLEX nutrition 2025, enteral feeding residuals, TPN blood glucose, folic acid pregnancy diet, low sodium hypertension, potassium-rich foods, lactose intolerance calcium, iron deficiency anemia, PEG tube care, hyperphosphatemia diet, magnesium food list, osteoporosis prevention, wound healing nutrients, low-residue diet, spina bifida food allergy, vegetarian diet NCLEX, cultural nutrition NCLEX, COPD high calorie, prenatal vitamins, leukemia nausea care

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Uploaded on
September 5, 2025
Number of pages
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Written in
2025/2026
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Exam (elaborations)
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Questions & answers

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NCLEX-PN Nutrition 2025/2026 Exam
Questions and Verified Answers |
Already Graded A+



A client is recovering from abdominal surgery and has a large abdominal

wound. The nurse encourages the client to eat foods from which nutrient

categories to promote wound healing? Select all that apply. - 🧠 ANSWER

✔✔Protien


Vitamin C

The nurse has given dietary instructions to a client to minimize the risk of

osteoporosis. The nurse determines that the client understands the

recommended changes if the client verbalizes the intention to increase

intake of which foods? Select all that apply. - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Yogurt


Cottage cheese

,The nurse reinforces instructions regarding diet for a client at risk for

hypokalemia. The nurse determines there is a need for further teaching

when the client selects which foods as sources high in potassium? Select

all that apply. - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Bread and butter


Carrots and peas

Peppers and onions

A low-sodium diet has been prescribed for a client with hypertension.

Which food selected from the menu by the client indicates an

understanding of this diet? - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Baked Turkey


A 17-year-old pregnant client is being seen at the obstetric clinic. The nurse

is reviewing the following laboratory results, which were obtained 2 hours

after breakfast: hemoglobin 10 g/dL (100 mmol/L), sodium 140 mEq (140

mmol/L), glucose 110 mg/dL (6 mmol/L), potassium 4.1 mEq (4.1 mmol/L).

Which dietary instruction should the nurse reinforce for this client? - 🧠

ANSWER ✔✔Increase the amount of red meats.


The nurse is reinforcing dietary instructions to a client with tuberculosis who

has lost weight. The nurse reinforces instructions for the client to increase

intake of protein and vitamin C. The nurse determines that teaching has

, been effective when the client selects which food items in the daily diet - 🧠

ANSWER ✔✔Hamburger and oranges


A client is receiving an enteral feeding that delivers 1.5 calories/mL. The

feeding is infusing at 30 mL/hr via a feeding pump. What is the maximal

amount of calories the client should receive in an 8-hour period if the tube

feeding is not interrupted? Fill in the blank. - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔360


A client has a serum sodium level of 151 mEq/L (151 mmol/L), and the

nurse reinforces dietary teaching about the types of foods to avoid. The

nurse determines that there is a need for further teaching if the client states

that which food choices are good? Select all that apply - 🧠 ANSWER

✔✔Sauerkraut


American cheese

A newly pregnant client is asking how to prevent neural-tube birth defects.

The nurse reinforces which food choices to include in the diet? Select all

that apply. - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Oranges


Broccoli

Grapefruit




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