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CHT Flexor & Extensor Tendon Rehab 2025/2026 | 100+ Expert Questions on Tendon Zones, Pulleys, Surgical Protocols, Tendon Gliding, Deformities & Orthotic Management

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This elite-level CHT exam prep guide for 2025/2026 features over 100 expertly curated questions and answers, thoroughly covering the intricacies of flexor and extensor tendon anatomy, repair protocols, biomechanics, and rehabilitation strategies. The content reflects clinical scenarios, surgical management principles, and foundational knowledge required to excel in the Certified Hand Therapist (CHT) exam or advanced orthopedic and rehabilitation coursework. Key content includes: Tendon anatomy & physiology: flexor vs extensor zones (I–IX), annular and cruciate pulleys, tendon gliding principles Tendon healing & biomechanics: phases of healing, collagen synthesis, tensile strength timelines (2-strand vs 6-strand repairs), and progressive force loading (Groth Pyramid) Deformities and pathology: Swan neck, boutonnière, lumbrical plus, quadrigia effect, sagittal band injuries, Elson’s test Surgical repairs & rehab protocols: static vs early active mobilization (SAM), blocking orthoses, Evans place-and-hold protocol, ICAM for extensor zones Tendon excursion measurements: FDP, FDS, hook/composite/flat fist gliding dynamics, tendon glide needed to prevent adhesions Thumb-specific anatomy: flexor and extensor zones, pulley importance (oblique pulley, A1, A2), and thumb ROM loss with pulley damage Orthotic management: positions for different zones (e.g., ZII, ZIV), protocols for DIP/PIP protection, and immobilization strategies for extensor repairs Special considerations: tenolysis indications, transverse and triangular ligaments, sagittal band function, ORL tightness testing This guide is ideal for: CHT candidates preparing for the Hand Therapy Certification Commission (HTCC) exam Occupational and physical therapy students in advanced orthopedics or hand therapy courses Orthopedic and rehab clinicians working with complex tendon repairs and post-op protocols Hand therapy educators and tutors seeking detailed, exam-grade content for assessments or lectures This is a must-have exam companion for any clinician or student aiming to master hand anatomy, tendon mechanics, and evidence-based tendon rehabilitation protocols. Keywords: CHT flexor tendon zones, extensor tendon repair, tendon gliding protocols, annular pulley function, Groth pyramid rehab, sagittal band injury, quadrigia effect, swan neck deformity, ICAM protocol, tendon excursion measures, tendon healing phases, early active motion, zone II tendon repair, orthotic positioning hand therapy, Elson’s test central slip

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Uploaded on
September 5, 2025
Number of pages
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Written in
2025/2026
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Flexor Tendon CHT 2025/2026 Exam
Questions and Answers 100%
Guaranteed Success | Already Rated A+



Strickland Formula - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Active PIP + DIP flexion - extension

lag x °

= % of normal active PIP and DIP motion

Excellent: 85-100%

Good: 70-84%

Fair: 50-69%

Poor: <50%


Trigger Finger Stages - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Stage 1 Palm pain and tenderness

@ A1 Pulley

,Stage 2 Catching of Digit

Stage 3 Locking of Digit, Passively Correctable

Stage 4 Fixed Locked Digit


Flexor Tendon Healing Phases - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Inflammatory phase - 48-

72 hours

Fibroblastic phase - 4 days through 5 weeks

Remodeling phase - Through 112 days


Tendon Tensile Strength - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Decreases during the first week

following a repair

Mason & Allen, 1941

Progressive increase after the first 2-3 weeks

Increase in strength proportional to the amount of stress provided

Immediate controlled stress to the healing tendon facilitates a reversal of

the initialweakening process

• Maximum collagen synthesis occurs at 3 weeks


Annular Pulleys - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔A1 .5 cm prox to MP jt and anchored to

VP and prox phalanx

, A2 Immediately distal to A1, extends 1/2 length prox phalanx, largest

annular pulley - critical - prevent bowstrining

A3 Arises from PIP and anchored to VP at PIP jt

A4 Arises from middle 1/3 of middle phalanx - critical bowstring

A5 Thickening of sheath over DIP arising from VP

Transverse Carpal Lig acts as pulley - preventing bowtstinging @ wrist


Cruciate Pulleys - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔C1 between A1 and A3 pulleys


C2 between A3 and A4 pulleys

C3 distal to A4 pulley


Thumb Pulleys - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Annular Pulleys located @ MP and IP jts


Oblique pulley between 2 annular pulleys over prox phalanx

Oblique pulley most impt for mech efficiency of FPL


Flexor Tendon Zones - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Z I from I of FDS on middle

phalanx. Only FDP

Z II Beg of A1 pulley just prox to MP jt extending to FDS insertion. Includes

area of flexor tendons within pulley system



COPYRIGHT©NINJANERD 2025/2026. YEAR PUBLISHED 2025. COMPANY REGISTRATION NUMBER: 619652435. TERMS OF USE. PRIVACY
STATEMENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED 3

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