Expert Strategies, Review of Key Quizzes, and
Practice Questions for Guaranteed Success
1.Cultural Awareness
Answer Self-examination of one's own prejudices and biases to- ward
other cultures. An in-depth exploration of one's own cultural/ethnic
background.
2.Cultural competence in nursing consists of four principles.
Answer Care is designed for the specific client.
Care is based on the uniqueness of the person's culture and includes
cultural norms and values.
Care includes self-employment strategies to facilitate client decision
making to improve health behaviors.
Care is provided with sensitivity and is based on the cultural uniqueness
of clients.
3.The APN may also use the Kleinman Explanatory Model of Illness (1978).
Below are the questions that can be utilized.
Answer What do you call your problem? What do you think caused
your problem?
Why do you think it started when it
did? What does your sickness do to
,you?
What do you fear most about your sickness?
What are the chief problems your sickness has caused
you? What kind of treatment do you think you should
receive?
What is the most important result you hope to receive from the
treatment?
4.According to Giger and Davidhizer (2000), although cultures differ, they all
have the same basic organizing factors that must be assessed in order to
pro- vide care for culturally diverse patients. These factors include
Answer communication (verbal and nonverbal);
personal space;
social
organization; time
perception;
environmental control; and
biological variations.
5.The NCCC uses four major approaches to fulfill its mission, including
Answer -
Web-based technical assistance, (2) knowledge development and
dissemination,
(3) supporting a community of learners, and (4) collaboration and
partnerships with diverse groups.
,6.Epidemiological Triad
Answer host, agent, environment
7.Genetics
Answer The study of individual genes and their impact on relatively rare
single gene disorders
8.Absolute risk
Answer is the probability of an event, such as illness, injury, or death.
Gives no indication of how its magnitude compares with others
9.The odds ratio
Answer closely approximates the relative risk if the disease is rare.
10.Odds ratio and the relative risk are used
Answer to assess the strength of association between risk factor and
outcome.
11.How is Attributible risk used
Answer is used to make risk-based decisions for individuals.
12.Population-attributable risk measures
Answer are used to form public health decisions
, 13.EGAPP
Answer Evaluation of Genomic Applications in Practice and Prevention
14.GAPPNet
Answer Genomic Applications in Practice and Prevention Network
(estab- lished in 2009) is a collaborative initiative involving partners
from across the public health sector working together to realize the
promise of genomics in health care and disease prevention.
15.GEDDI
Answer Genetics Early Disease Detection Intervention project (GEDDI)
(estab- lished in 2009) developed a model strategy for using clinical,
genetic, and family history information to reduce the risk of disease,
death, and disability in affected individuals, family members, and
populations.
16.HuGENet
Answer Human Genome Epidemiology Network (HuGENet) (established
in 1998) helps translate genetic research findings into opportunities for
preventive medicines and public health by advancing the synthesis,
interpretation, and dissem- ination of population-based data on human
genetic variation in health and disease. HuGENet reviews are
systematic, peer-reviewed synopses of the epidemiologic aspects of
human genes, including prevalence of allelic variants in different