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NURS 6541 FINAL EXAM VERSION 2 WITH 100
QUESTIONS AND DETAILED ANSWERS THE LATEST
UPDATED EXAM BANK INCLUDING EXPERT
VERIFIED SOLUTIONS FOR A SURE PASS
Question 1
1 out of 1 points
A small-for-gestational-age, dysmorphic newborn infant has microcephaly and
sloping forehead, cutis aplasia (missing portion of the skin and hair) of the scalp,
polydactyly, microphthalmia, and omphalocele. Which of these is the most likely
diagnosis?
- ANSWER: a.
Patau syndrome (trisomy 13)
• Question 2
• 1 out of 1 points
A 16-year-old girl has enuresis, frequent urination, a white vaginal discharge, and a
dark rash around her neck. Her serum glucose level is 250 mg/dL, and her
urinalysis is positive for 2+ glucose but is otherwise negative. Which of the
following is the most likely diagnosis?
- ANSWER: c.
Type II diabetes
• Question 3
• 1 out of 1 points
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Mark, age 15, is 5 feet tall andn weighs 85 pounds. You suspect anorexia and
know that the best initial approach is to
- ANSWER: d.
Confront Mark with the fact that you suspect an eating disorder.
• Question 4
• 1 out of 1 points
Which of the following is not a sign or symptom of congenital hypothyroidism? -
ANSWER: d.
stooling
• Question 5
• 0 out of 1 points
While doing a 5-year-old well child exam, you notice two small patches of hair
loss. Broken hair is present, as is erythema and scaling. On the basis of this
information, which of these is the likely diagnosis?
- ANSWER: c.
Alopecia areata
• Question 6
• 1 out of 1 points
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Hope is a 7-month-old who presents in January with a 1-day history of cough,
yellow nasal discharge, and low-grade temp (T max 100°F). She was previously
healthy. She does have 2+ edema of the nasal turbinates and cloudy rhinorrhea.
She is afebrile in the office. Her chest, mouth, and ears are clear. You prescribe:
- ANSWER: d.
Saline drops, bulb suction, humidified air, and increased PO fluids
• Question 7
• 1 out of 1 points
The parents of an 8-year-old Down Syndrome boy arrive for his annual well-child
visit. He wants to participate in sports, including the Special Olympics. Until
further examination can be completed, which of the following sports would you
suggest as being safe?
- ANSWER: a.
Tenni s
• Question 8
• 1 out of 1 points
Jason, age 14, appears with tender discoid breast tissue enlargement (2-3 cm in
diameter) beneath the areola. Your next action would be to
- ANSWER: a.
Perform watchful waiting for 1 year.
• Question 9
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• 1 out of 1 points
You see a 7-year-old boy a day after he was bitten by his pet dog. According to the
mother, the dog bit the child after he snuck up on the dog and grabbed his tail. The
dog has had all its vaccinations, including rabies. The child has had no fever, has
full movement of the injured limb, and has no sign of neurologic or vascular
injury. The wound is on the child’s forearm, is not deep, and is not bleeding, but
has developed about 2 cm of erythema surrounding the site. Which of the
following is the most appropriate treatment?
- ANSWER: c.
Oral amoxicillin-clavulanate for 7- 14 days
• Question 10
• 1 out of 1 points
A head injury in which bruising or tearing of the cerebral structures occurs is a -
ANSWER: d.
on
• Question 12
• 1 out of 1 points
Which of the following should be done annually after 1 year of age in a child with
Down syndrome?
- ANSWER: a.
Thyroid screenings
• Question 13
NURS 6541 FINAL EXAM VERSION 2 WITH 100
QUESTIONS AND DETAILED ANSWERS THE LATEST
UPDATED EXAM BANK INCLUDING EXPERT
VERIFIED SOLUTIONS FOR A SURE PASS
Question 1
1 out of 1 points
A small-for-gestational-age, dysmorphic newborn infant has microcephaly and
sloping forehead, cutis aplasia (missing portion of the skin and hair) of the scalp,
polydactyly, microphthalmia, and omphalocele. Which of these is the most likely
diagnosis?
- ANSWER: a.
Patau syndrome (trisomy 13)
• Question 2
• 1 out of 1 points
A 16-year-old girl has enuresis, frequent urination, a white vaginal discharge, and a
dark rash around her neck. Her serum glucose level is 250 mg/dL, and her
urinalysis is positive for 2+ glucose but is otherwise negative. Which of the
following is the most likely diagnosis?
- ANSWER: c.
Type II diabetes
• Question 3
• 1 out of 1 points
,2|Page
Mark, age 15, is 5 feet tall andn weighs 85 pounds. You suspect anorexia and
know that the best initial approach is to
- ANSWER: d.
Confront Mark with the fact that you suspect an eating disorder.
• Question 4
• 1 out of 1 points
Which of the following is not a sign or symptom of congenital hypothyroidism? -
ANSWER: d.
stooling
• Question 5
• 0 out of 1 points
While doing a 5-year-old well child exam, you notice two small patches of hair
loss. Broken hair is present, as is erythema and scaling. On the basis of this
information, which of these is the likely diagnosis?
- ANSWER: c.
Alopecia areata
• Question 6
• 1 out of 1 points
,3|Page
Hope is a 7-month-old who presents in January with a 1-day history of cough,
yellow nasal discharge, and low-grade temp (T max 100°F). She was previously
healthy. She does have 2+ edema of the nasal turbinates and cloudy rhinorrhea.
She is afebrile in the office. Her chest, mouth, and ears are clear. You prescribe:
- ANSWER: d.
Saline drops, bulb suction, humidified air, and increased PO fluids
• Question 7
• 1 out of 1 points
The parents of an 8-year-old Down Syndrome boy arrive for his annual well-child
visit. He wants to participate in sports, including the Special Olympics. Until
further examination can be completed, which of the following sports would you
suggest as being safe?
- ANSWER: a.
Tenni s
• Question 8
• 1 out of 1 points
Jason, age 14, appears with tender discoid breast tissue enlargement (2-3 cm in
diameter) beneath the areola. Your next action would be to
- ANSWER: a.
Perform watchful waiting for 1 year.
• Question 9
, 4|Page
• 1 out of 1 points
You see a 7-year-old boy a day after he was bitten by his pet dog. According to the
mother, the dog bit the child after he snuck up on the dog and grabbed his tail. The
dog has had all its vaccinations, including rabies. The child has had no fever, has
full movement of the injured limb, and has no sign of neurologic or vascular
injury. The wound is on the child’s forearm, is not deep, and is not bleeding, but
has developed about 2 cm of erythema surrounding the site. Which of the
following is the most appropriate treatment?
- ANSWER: c.
Oral amoxicillin-clavulanate for 7- 14 days
• Question 10
• 1 out of 1 points
A head injury in which bruising or tearing of the cerebral structures occurs is a -
ANSWER: d.
on
• Question 12
• 1 out of 1 points
Which of the following should be done annually after 1 year of age in a child with
Down syndrome?
- ANSWER: a.
Thyroid screenings
• Question 13
