Test Bank - Abrams’ Clinical Drug Therapy: Rationales for Nursing Practice, 13th Edition (Frandsen, 2025), 9781975222321, Chapter 1-61 All Chapters Included LATEST UPDATE!!!

, Test Bank For Abrams’ Clinical Drug Therapy Rationales for Nursing Practice 13th Editi
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onGeralyn Frandsen - ISBN/ISSN 9781975136130
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Table of Content
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, Chapter 1, The Foundation of Pharmacology: Quality and Safety
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1. A woman diagnosed with obsessive–
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compulsive disorder has been prescribed oralparoxetine hydrochloride. What is
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the expected effect for this prescription?
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A. Curative effect on symptoms 78 78 78


B. Systemic effect on symptoms 78 78 78


C. Local effect on symptoms 78 78 78


D. Parenteral effect on symptoms 78 78 78




ANS: B 7 8


Rationale: Drugs that produce systemic effects are taken into the body, circulated throug
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h the bloodstream to their sites of action in various body tissues, and eventually eliminat
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ed from the body. Curative agents are given to cure a disease process. In this case, paro
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xetine hydrochloride will control the symptoms but not cure the disorder. Drugs with loc
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al effects,such as sunscreen and local anesthetics, act mainly at the site of application. P
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aroxetine hydrochloride is not administered parenterally. Parenteral agents are administer
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ed subcutaneously, intramuscularly, or intravenously.
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PTS: 1 REF: p. 3, Introduction OBJ: 1 78 78


NAT: Client Needs: Physiological Integrity: Pharmacological and Parenteral Therapi
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esTOP:Chapter: 1: The Foundation of Pharmacology: Quality and Safety
8
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KEY: Integrated Process: Nursing Process
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BLM: Cognitive Level: Understand
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2. A client has been prescribed an antibiotic. This medication is a naturally occurring
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substance that has been cheG
mRicA
alDlyEm
SoBdOifOieSd.TW
78 haOt M
.C is another name for this type of m
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edication?
A. Synthetic drug 78


B. Semisynthetic drug 78


C. Biotechnology drug 78


D. Prototype drug 78




ANS: B 7 8


Rationale: Semisynthetic drugs (e.g., many antibiotics) are naturally occurring substances
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that have been chemically modified. Synthetic drugs are more standardized in their chemi
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calcharacteristics, more consistent in their effects, and less likely to produce allergic react
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ions. Biotechnology drugs involve manipulating DNA and RNA and recombining genes i
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nto hybrid molecules that can be inserted into living organisms. Prototype drugs are the f
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irst drug of a particular group to be developed.
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PTS: 1 REF: p. 3, Drug Sources OBJ: 1 78 78 78


NAT: Client Needs: Physiological Integrity: Pharmacological and Parenteral Therapi
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esTOP:Chapter: 1: The Foundation of Pharmacology: Quality and Safety
8
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KEY: Integrated Process: Nursing Process
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BLM: Cognitive Level: Understand
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3. Which classification applies to morphine?
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A. Central nervous system depressant 78 78 78


B. Central nervous system stimulant 78 78 78




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