Health Sciences 2nd Edition by Marc Triola, Mario
Triola & Jason Roy
All Chapters Included 1-14| Expert Approved Q&As with
Rationales for Exam Preparations| A+ GRADE
GUARANTEED
Page | 1
, Chapter 1: Introduction to Statistics
1. Determine whether the given value is a statistic or a parameter: The average (mean) weight of all
newborns in a hospital over a month is 7.5 pounds.
• A. Statistic
• B. Parameter
Answer: B
Rationale: Since it refers to the entire population of newborns in the hospital, it is a parameter.
2. Determine whether the given value is a statistic or a parameter: A survey of 100 patients found that
60% were satisfied with their healthcare.
• A. Statistic
• B. Parameter
Answer: A
Rationale: The value is based on a sample, making it a statistic.
3. Which of the following represents a population?
• A. A sample of 200 patients from a hospital
• B. All patients admitted to a hospital in 2023
• C. A group of patients selected for a study
• D. 50 diabetic patients from a clinic
Answer: B
Rationale: A population includes all members of a group, while a sample is a subset of the population.
4. A nurse records the number of times each patient visits the clinic in a month. What type of data is this?
• A. Discrete
• B. Continuous
• C. Nominal
Pages2|s22
,• D.s2Ordina
ls2Answer:s2A
Rationale:s2Thes2numbers2ofs2visitss2iss2discretes2datas2becauses2its2representss2countables2wholes2numbers.
5. As2researchers2measuress2thes2heights2ofs2patientss2ins2as2clinic.s2Whats2levels2ofs2measurements2iss2height?
• A.s2Nominal
• B.s2Ordinal
• C.s2Interval
• D.s2Rati
os2Answer:s2D
Rationale:s2Heights2iss2measureds2ons2as2ratios2scales2becauses2its2hass2as2trues2zeros2ands2meaningfuls2d
ifferencess2betweens2values.
6. Whichs2types2ofs2datas2iss2temperatures2ins2Celsius?
• A.s2Nominal
• B.s2Ordinal
• C.s2Interval
• D.s2Rati
os2Answer:s2C
Rationale:s2Temperatures2ins2Celsiuss2iss2intervals2datas2becauses2its2hass2nos2trues2zero,s2buts2thes2differences
s2betweens2valuess2ares2meaningful.
7. Determines2whethers2thes2datas2iss2discretes2ors2continuous:s2Thes2numbers2ofs2babiess2borns2ins2a
s2hospitals2eachs2day.
• A.s2Discrete
• B.s2Continuou
ss2Answer:s2A
Rationale:s2Thes2numbers2ofs2babiess2borns2iss2discretes2becauses2its2representss2countables2wholes2numbers.
Pages2|s23
, 8. Determines2whethers2thes2datas2iss2discretes2ors2continuous:s2Thes2weights2ofs2eachs2newborns2ins2as2hospit
al.
• A.s2Discrete
• B.s2Continuou
ss2Answer:s2B
Rationale:s2Weights2iss2continuouss2datas2becauses2its2cans2takes2anys2values2withins2as2range.
9. As2nurses2collectss2datas2ons2thes2numbers2ofs2dayss2patientss2spends2ins2thes2hospital.s2Whats2levels2
ofs2measurements2iss2this?
• A.s2Nominal
• B.s2Ordinal
• C.s2Interval
• D.s2Rati
os2Answer:s2D
Rationale:s2Thes2numbers2ofs2dayss2iss2ratios2datas2becauses2its2hass2as2trues2zeros2ands2meaningfuls2differenc
ess2betweens2values.
10. As2researchers2categorizess2patientss2bys2bloods2type.s2Whats2levels2ofs2measurements2iss2this?
• A.s2Nominal
• B.s2Ordinal
• C.s2Interval
• D.s2Rati
os2Answer:s2A
Rationale:s2Bloods2types2iss2nominals2datas2becauses2its2representss2categoriess2withouts2as2meaningfuls2order.
11. Ins2as2study,s2thes2agess2ofs2participantss2ares2recorded.s2Whats2types2ofs2variables2iss2age?
• A.s2Nominal
• B.s2Ordinal
Pages2|s24