,
, JOURNEYzxACROSSzxTHEzxLIFEzxSPANzx7thzxEDITIONzxPOLANzxTESTzxBANK
Journey Across the Life Span, 7th Edition Polan Test Bank
zx zx zx zx zx
zx
zx zx zx
Chapter 1: Healthy Lifestyles – Questions With Answers and Rationales
zx zx zx zx zx zx zx zx zx
1. In early civilization, the cause of illness was attributed to:
zx zx zx zx zx zx zx zx zx
a. Infectious disease zx
b. Microorganisms
c. Contaminated food and water zx zx zx
d. Natural and supernatural forces
zx zx zx
Answer: d zx
Rationale: In early civilization, illness was attributed to natural and supernatural forces.
zx zx zx zx zx zx zx zx zx zx zx
Nursing Process: Assessment
zx zx
Client Needs: Physiological Integrity
zx zx zx
2. The first understanding of disease processes occurred in (the):
zx zx zx zx zx zx zx zx
a. Early civilization
zx
b. 21st century
zx
c. 19th century
zx
d. Middle Ages zx
Answer: c zx
Rationale: In the 19th century, the development of bacteriology helped in the understanding o
zx zx zx zx zx zx zx zx zx zx zx zx zx
f disease processes.
zx zx
Nursing Process: Assessment
zx zx
3. Despite all of the improvements and advancements in health care, several infectiou
zx zx zx zx zx zx zx zx zx zx zx
s diseases have recently resurfaced, including:
zx zx zx zx zx
a. Strep throat zx
b. Tuberculosis
c. Polio
d. Mononucleosis
Answer: b zx
Rationale: Tuberculosis is one of several diseases that have recently resurfaced.
zx zx zx zx zx zx zx zx zx zx
Nursing Process: Planning
zx zx
Client Needs: Psychosocial Integrity
zx zx zx
, JOURNEYzxACROSSzxTHEzxLIFEzxSPANzx7thzxEDITIONzxPOLANzxTESTzxBANK
Polan, Journey Across the Life Span, 6e
zx zx zx zx zx zx
4. Healthy People 2020 identifies two major goals—eliminating health disparities and:
zx zx zx zx zx zx zx zx zx
a. Increasing peace and prosperity zx zx zx
b. Eliminating all diseases zx zx
c. Increasing the quality and years of healthy living
zx zx zx zx zx zx zx
d. Limiting population growth
zx zx
Answer: c zx
Rationale: Increasing the quality and years of healthy living is one major goal set by Health
zx zx zx zx zx zx zx zx zx zx zx zx zx zx zx
y People 2020.
zx zx
Nursing Process: Planning
zx zx
Client Needs: Psychosocial Integrity
zx zx zx
5. An external force that can affect one’s health is (the):
zx zx zx zx zx zx zx zx zx
a. Mind
b. Culture
c. Heredity
d. Hormones
Answer: b zx
Rationale: Culture is an external force that can have many influences on an individual, includ
zx zx zx zx zx zx zx zx zx zx zx zx zx zx
ing effects on health.
zx zx zx
Nursing Process: Planning
zx zx
Client Needs: Psychosocial Integrity
zx zx zx
6. Health promotion is: zx zx
a. Goal oriented
zx
b. Natural
c. Unplanned
d. Special
Answer: a zx
Rationale: Health promotion sets goals leading toward optimal wellness.
zx zx zx zx zx zx zx zx
Nursing Process: Planning
zx zx
Client Needs: Psychosocial Integrity
zx zx zx
, JOURNEYzxACROSSzxTHEzxLIFEzxSPANzx7thzxEDITIONzxPOLANzxTESTzxBANK
Journey Across the Life Span, 7th Edition Polan Test Bank
zx zx zx zx zx
zx
zx zx zx
Chapter 1: Healthy Lifestyles – Questions With Answers and Rationales
zx zx zx zx zx zx zx zx zx
1. In early civilization, the cause of illness was attributed to:
zx zx zx zx zx zx zx zx zx
a. Infectious disease zx
b. Microorganisms
c. Contaminated food and water zx zx zx
d. Natural and supernatural forces
zx zx zx
Answer: d zx
Rationale: In early civilization, illness was attributed to natural and supernatural forces.
zx zx zx zx zx zx zx zx zx zx zx
Nursing Process: Assessment
zx zx
Client Needs: Physiological Integrity
zx zx zx
2. The first understanding of disease processes occurred in (the):
zx zx zx zx zx zx zx zx
a. Early civilization
zx
b. 21st century
zx
c. 19th century
zx
d. Middle Ages zx
Answer: c zx
Rationale: In the 19th century, the development of bacteriology helped in the understanding o
zx zx zx zx zx zx zx zx zx zx zx zx zx
f disease processes.
zx zx
Nursing Process: Assessment
zx zx
3. Despite all of the improvements and advancements in health care, several infectiou
zx zx zx zx zx zx zx zx zx zx zx
s diseases have recently resurfaced, including:
zx zx zx zx zx
a. Strep throat zx
b. Tuberculosis
c. Polio
d. Mononucleosis
Answer: b zx
Rationale: Tuberculosis is one of several diseases that have recently resurfaced.
zx zx zx zx zx zx zx zx zx zx
Nursing Process: Planning
zx zx
Client Needs: Psychosocial Integrity
zx zx zx
, JOURNEYzxACROSSzxTHEzxLIFEzxSPANzx7thzxEDITIONzxPOLANzxTESTzxBANK
Polan, Journey Across the Life Span, 6e
zx zx zx zx zx zx
4. Healthy People 2020 identifies two major goals—eliminating health disparities and:
zx zx zx zx zx zx zx zx zx
a. Increasing peace and prosperity zx zx zx
b. Eliminating all diseases zx zx
c. Increasing the quality and years of healthy living
zx zx zx zx zx zx zx
d. Limiting population growth
zx zx
Answer: c zx
Rationale: Increasing the quality and years of healthy living is one major goal set by Health
zx zx zx zx zx zx zx zx zx zx zx zx zx zx zx
y People 2020.
zx zx
Nursing Process: Planning
zx zx
Client Needs: Psychosocial Integrity
zx zx zx
5. An external force that can affect one’s health is (the):
zx zx zx zx zx zx zx zx zx
a. Mind
b. Culture
c. Heredity
d. Hormones
Answer: b zx
Rationale: Culture is an external force that can have many influences on an individual, includ
zx zx zx zx zx zx zx zx zx zx zx zx zx zx
ing effects on health.
zx zx zx
Nursing Process: Planning
zx zx
Client Needs: Psychosocial Integrity
zx zx zx
6. Health promotion is: zx zx
a. Goal oriented
zx
b. Natural
c. Unplanned
d. Special
Answer: a zx
Rationale: Health promotion sets goals leading toward optimal wellness.
zx zx zx zx zx zx zx zx
Nursing Process: Planning
zx zx
Client Needs: Psychosocial Integrity
zx zx zx
