1
NUR210 / NUR 210 Exam 2 (Latest
2024/2025): Principles of
Pharmacology – Galen | Verified
Questions & Answers | A+ Graded
Exam Overview
• Course: NUR210 – Principles of Pharmacology
• Curriculum Year: 2024/2025
• Institution: Galen College of Nursing
• Exam Focus: Pharmacological principles, drug classifications, mechanisms, adverse
effects, and nursing considerations
• Question Types: Multiple-choice with four answer choices (A–D)
• Total Questions: 40
• Format: Professional, exam-ready structure with verified correct answers in blue and
expert rationales
• Purpose: Prepare students for clinical application of pharmacology knowledge in nursing
practice
Question Bank
1. What is the primary mechanism of action of beta-blockers in treating hypertension?
A. Increase cardiac output
B. Block norepinephrine reuptake
C. Decrease heart rate and contractility
D. Promote vasodilation
Answer: C. Decrease heart rate and contractility.
2. Which adverse effect is most commonly associated with ACE inhibitors?
A. Bradycardia
B. Dry cough
C. Hypoglycemia
D. Hyperkalemia
Answer: B. Dry cough.
3. What is the primary therapeutic use of loop diuretics like furosemide?
A. Treat hyperglycemia
B. Manage edema and hypertension
C. Prevent seizures
D. Relieve pain
Answer: B. Manage edema and hypertension.
, 2
4. Which medication class is used to reverse opioid overdose?
A. Benzodiazepines
B. Opioid antagonists
C. Beta-agonists
D. Anticholinergics
Answer: B. Opioid antagonists.
5. What is the primary nursing consideration when administering insulin?
A. Monitor blood pressure
B. Check blood glucose levels
C. Assess respiratory rate
D. Evaluate liver function
Answer: B. Check blood glucose levels.
6. Which electrolyte imbalance is a risk when administering potassium-sparing
diuretics?
A. Hypokalemia
B. Hyperkalemia
C. Hypocalcemia
D. Hyponatremia
Answer: B. Hyperkalemia.
7. What is the mechanism of action of statins in managing hyperlipidemia?
A. Increase LDL production
B. Inhibit HMG-CoA reductase
C. Block calcium channels
D. Enhance triglyceride synthesis
Answer: B. Inhibit HMG-CoA reductase.
8. Which medication is contraindicated in patients with a sulfa allergy?
A. Metformin
B. Sulfamethoxazole
C. Lisinopril
D. Atorvastatin
Answer: B. Sulfamethoxazole.
9. What is the primary indication for administering heparin?
A. Treat hypertension
B. Prevent blood clots
C. Reduce blood glucose
D. Manage pain
Answer: B. Prevent blood clots.
10. Which adverse effect should a nurse monitor for when administering morphine?
A. Hypertension
B. Respiratory depression
C. Hyperglycemia
D. Tachycardia
Answer: B. Respiratory depression.
11. What is the therapeutic class of albuterol?
A. Anticholinergic
B. Beta-2 agonist
NUR210 / NUR 210 Exam 2 (Latest
2024/2025): Principles of
Pharmacology – Galen | Verified
Questions & Answers | A+ Graded
Exam Overview
• Course: NUR210 – Principles of Pharmacology
• Curriculum Year: 2024/2025
• Institution: Galen College of Nursing
• Exam Focus: Pharmacological principles, drug classifications, mechanisms, adverse
effects, and nursing considerations
• Question Types: Multiple-choice with four answer choices (A–D)
• Total Questions: 40
• Format: Professional, exam-ready structure with verified correct answers in blue and
expert rationales
• Purpose: Prepare students for clinical application of pharmacology knowledge in nursing
practice
Question Bank
1. What is the primary mechanism of action of beta-blockers in treating hypertension?
A. Increase cardiac output
B. Block norepinephrine reuptake
C. Decrease heart rate and contractility
D. Promote vasodilation
Answer: C. Decrease heart rate and contractility.
2. Which adverse effect is most commonly associated with ACE inhibitors?
A. Bradycardia
B. Dry cough
C. Hypoglycemia
D. Hyperkalemia
Answer: B. Dry cough.
3. What is the primary therapeutic use of loop diuretics like furosemide?
A. Treat hyperglycemia
B. Manage edema and hypertension
C. Prevent seizures
D. Relieve pain
Answer: B. Manage edema and hypertension.
, 2
4. Which medication class is used to reverse opioid overdose?
A. Benzodiazepines
B. Opioid antagonists
C. Beta-agonists
D. Anticholinergics
Answer: B. Opioid antagonists.
5. What is the primary nursing consideration when administering insulin?
A. Monitor blood pressure
B. Check blood glucose levels
C. Assess respiratory rate
D. Evaluate liver function
Answer: B. Check blood glucose levels.
6. Which electrolyte imbalance is a risk when administering potassium-sparing
diuretics?
A. Hypokalemia
B. Hyperkalemia
C. Hypocalcemia
D. Hyponatremia
Answer: B. Hyperkalemia.
7. What is the mechanism of action of statins in managing hyperlipidemia?
A. Increase LDL production
B. Inhibit HMG-CoA reductase
C. Block calcium channels
D. Enhance triglyceride synthesis
Answer: B. Inhibit HMG-CoA reductase.
8. Which medication is contraindicated in patients with a sulfa allergy?
A. Metformin
B. Sulfamethoxazole
C. Lisinopril
D. Atorvastatin
Answer: B. Sulfamethoxazole.
9. What is the primary indication for administering heparin?
A. Treat hypertension
B. Prevent blood clots
C. Reduce blood glucose
D. Manage pain
Answer: B. Prevent blood clots.
10. Which adverse effect should a nurse monitor for when administering morphine?
A. Hypertension
B. Respiratory depression
C. Hyperglycemia
D. Tachycardia
Answer: B. Respiratory depression.
11. What is the therapeutic class of albuterol?
A. Anticholinergic
B. Beta-2 agonist
