HESI Nutrition Practice Exam, HESI
Nutrition, Nutrition Proctored,
Nutrition Hesi Prep, Nutrition Practice
Exam Questions and Answers | Latest
Version | 2025/2026 | Correct & Verified
A client asks why they need dietary fiber. What is the nurse’s best response?
✔✔Fiber promotes bowel regularity and helps prevent constipation
Which vitamin is necessary for calcium absorption and bone health?
✔✔Vitamin D
A patient with iron-deficiency anemia asks which foods to eat. What should the nurse
recommend?
✔✔Lean red meat, spinach, and lentils
Which macronutrient provides the most concentrated source of energy?
✔✔Fat
1
,A client with diabetes asks why they should monitor carbohydrates. What is the nurse’s
response?
✔✔Carbohydrates directly affect blood glucose levels
Which mineral is important for fluid balance and nerve function?
✔✔Sodium
A nurse is teaching about the DASH diet. What is the main goal of this diet?
✔✔To reduce blood pressure and promote heart health
Which food is a complete protein source?
✔✔Eggs
A patient with chronic kidney disease needs to limit which nutrient?
✔✔Potassium
Which type of fat is considered heart-healthy?
✔✔Unsaturated fats
2
,A client wants to increase iron absorption from plant sources. What should the nurse teach?
✔✔Consume vitamin C-rich foods with plant-based iron
Which vitamin is water-soluble and must be consumed daily?
✔✔Vitamin C
A client asks why they should eat foods high in potassium. What is the best response?
✔✔Potassium helps maintain normal heart and muscle function
Which food group is the main source of dietary fiber?
✔✔Whole grains, fruits, and vegetables
Which nutrient is most important for wound healing?
✔✔Protein
A client with lactose intolerance asks which calcium sources are appropriate. What should the
nurse suggest?
3
, ✔✔Fortified plant-based milk and leafy green vegetables
Which macronutrient is primarily used for energy during prolonged exercise?
✔✔Carbohydrates
Which condition is associated with vitamin A deficiency?
✔✔Night blindness
A patient asks why hydration is important. What is the best nursing response?
✔✔Water helps regulate body temperature and supports cellular functions
Which mineral is necessary for oxygen transport in the blood?
✔✔Iron
Which nutrient is essential for thyroid hormone production?
✔✔Iodine
A nurse is teaching about cholesterol. Which statement is correct?
4
Nutrition, Nutrition Proctored,
Nutrition Hesi Prep, Nutrition Practice
Exam Questions and Answers | Latest
Version | 2025/2026 | Correct & Verified
A client asks why they need dietary fiber. What is the nurse’s best response?
✔✔Fiber promotes bowel regularity and helps prevent constipation
Which vitamin is necessary for calcium absorption and bone health?
✔✔Vitamin D
A patient with iron-deficiency anemia asks which foods to eat. What should the nurse
recommend?
✔✔Lean red meat, spinach, and lentils
Which macronutrient provides the most concentrated source of energy?
✔✔Fat
1
,A client with diabetes asks why they should monitor carbohydrates. What is the nurse’s
response?
✔✔Carbohydrates directly affect blood glucose levels
Which mineral is important for fluid balance and nerve function?
✔✔Sodium
A nurse is teaching about the DASH diet. What is the main goal of this diet?
✔✔To reduce blood pressure and promote heart health
Which food is a complete protein source?
✔✔Eggs
A patient with chronic kidney disease needs to limit which nutrient?
✔✔Potassium
Which type of fat is considered heart-healthy?
✔✔Unsaturated fats
2
,A client wants to increase iron absorption from plant sources. What should the nurse teach?
✔✔Consume vitamin C-rich foods with plant-based iron
Which vitamin is water-soluble and must be consumed daily?
✔✔Vitamin C
A client asks why they should eat foods high in potassium. What is the best response?
✔✔Potassium helps maintain normal heart and muscle function
Which food group is the main source of dietary fiber?
✔✔Whole grains, fruits, and vegetables
Which nutrient is most important for wound healing?
✔✔Protein
A client with lactose intolerance asks which calcium sources are appropriate. What should the
nurse suggest?
3
, ✔✔Fortified plant-based milk and leafy green vegetables
Which macronutrient is primarily used for energy during prolonged exercise?
✔✔Carbohydrates
Which condition is associated with vitamin A deficiency?
✔✔Night blindness
A patient asks why hydration is important. What is the best nursing response?
✔✔Water helps regulate body temperature and supports cellular functions
Which mineral is necessary for oxygen transport in the blood?
✔✔Iron
Which nutrient is essential for thyroid hormone production?
✔✔Iodine
A nurse is teaching about cholesterol. Which statement is correct?
4
