TESTBANK FOR ILLUSTRATEDDENTAL
xqcf xq xq
EMBRYOLOGY HISTOLOGY AND ANAT
xq xq xq xq
OMY 5TH EDITION BY MAGARET
xq xq xq xq
,Chapter 01: Introduction to Head and Neck Anatomy
xq xq xq xq xq xq xq
Fehrenbach: Illustrated Anatomy of the Head and Neck, 5th Edition
xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq
MULTIPLE CHOICE xq
1. Which surface of the body is visualized by the clinician when performing an ex
xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq
tra oral examination of the patient’s eyes?
xq x q xq xq x q x q
a. Anterior
b. Posterior
c. Superior
d. Lateral
ANS: A x q
Feedback
A The patient’s eyes are visualized on the anterior surface of the patient’s b
xq xq xq xq xq xq xq x q xq xq xq x q
ody.
B The patient’s eyes would NOT be easily visualized on the posterior of the pa
xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq
tient’s body. xq
C The patient’s eyes would NOT be easily visualized on the superior surface of
xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq x
t he patient’s body.
q xq xq xq
D The patient’s eyes would NOT be easily visualized on the lateral surface of th
xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq
e patient’s body.
x q x q
DIF: Comprehension REF: p. 3 x q
OBJ: 2 TOP: CDA: General Chairside, I. B. Preliminary P
xq x q x q x q x q x q x q x q xq
hys ical Examination
xq x q
MSC: NBDHE, Scientificc Bas i Ns forR
cfDeI
ntalG
HygB
ie.
neCPraM
x q xq ctice, 1.1.1 Head and Neck Anatomy xq xq xq
U S N T O x q xq xq xq xq
2. Which of the xq xq x q following is CORRECT concerning the sagittal plane of the body?
x q xq xq x q xq xq xq xq xq
a. Parallel to xq xq the median plane
x q xq
b. Parallel to xq the frontal plane
xq xq xq
c. Parallel to xq xq the horizontal plane
xq xq
d. Parallel to xq xq the coronal plane
xq xq
ANS: A x q
Feedback
A A sagittal plane is parallel to the median plane.
xq xq x q xq xq xq xq xq
B A sagittal plane is NOT parallel to the frontal plane but perpendicular.
xq xq xq xq x q xq xq xq xq xq xq
C A horizontal plane is perpendicular to the median plane. A sagittal plane is p
xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq
arallel to the median plane. Thus a horizontal plane is perpendicular t
x q x q x q x q x q x q x q x q x q x q x q
o a sagittal plane.
x q xq xq
D A sagittal plane is NOT parallel to the coronal plane but perpendicular.
xq xq xq xq x q xq xq xq xq xq x q
DIF: Recall REF: p. 3 OBJ: 1 x q x q
TOP: CDA: General Chairside, I. A. Demonstrate understanding of basic oral and dental
xq x q xq xq x q x q xq xq xq xq xq xq xq
anato my, physiology, and development
xq x q x q x q
MSC: NBDHE, Scientific Basis for Dental Hygiene Practice, 1.1 Anatomy
x q xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq
,3. When a patient is in anatomic position, what is the surface of the palms of
xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq x
the hand considered?
q xq x q
a. Anterior
b. Lateral
c. Medial
d. Posterior
ANS: A x q
Feedback
A The palms of the hands in anatomic position are facing toward the front a
xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq x q xq
nd ar e anterior (or ventral).
xq xq xq x q x q
B The palms of the hands in anatomic position are NOT facing lateral or awa
xq xq xq xq x q xq xq xq x q x q x q xq xq
y from the median plane but are facing toward the front and are anterior
xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq
(or ve xq
ntral).
C The palms of the hands in anatomic position are NOT facing medial or to
xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq x q xq xq
war
d the median plane but are facing toward the front and are anterior (or
xq xq x q xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq
vent ral). xq
D The palms of the hands in anatomic position are NOT facing toward the p
xq xq xq x q x q xq x q xq x q x q x q xq xq
osterior or back of the body but are facing toward the front and are anteri
xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq x q xq
or ( xq
or ventral).
xq
DIF: Recall REF: p. 3 OBJ: 2 x q x q
TOP: CDA: General Chairside, I. B. Preliminary Physical Examination
x q xq xq xq xq xq xq xq
MSC: NBDHE, Provision of Clinical Dental Hygiene Services, 1.0 Assessing Patient Characteristics
x q xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq
4. What is the anatomic relationship of the right arm to the left leg?
xq xq xq xq xq xq xq x q xq xq x q x q
a. Sagittal
b. Contralateral
c. Ipsilateral
d. Midsagittal
ANS: B x q
Feedback
A The two legs are contralateral to each other. Sagittal describes a plane of divi
xq xq xq xq xq x q xq xq xq xq xq xq xq
si on of the body created by an imaginary plane parallel to the media
xq x q x q x q x q x q x q x q x q x q x q x q x q
n plane.
x q
B Contralateral structures are located on the opposite side of the body, which is
xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq
t he anatomic relationship of the right arm to the left leg.
xq xq x q x q x q x q x q x q x q x q x q x q
C Ipsilateral refers to structures on the same side of the body; in contrast, the
xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq x q xq x q
two legs are contralateral to each other and thus are located on the
xq xq xq xq xq xq x q xq xq xq xq xq xq xq
opposit e side of the body. xq xq xq x q x q
D The two legs are contralateral to each other. Midsagittal describes a plane that
xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq x
qdivides the body into right and left halves.
x q x q xq x q x q x q x q
DIF: Comprehension REF: p. 3 OBJ: 2 x q x q
TOP: CDA: General Chairside, I. A. Demonstrate understanding of basic oral and dental
xq x q xq xq x q x q xq xq xq xq xq xq xq
anato my, physiology, and development
xq x q x q x q
MSC: NBDHE, Scientific Basis for Dental Hygiene Practice, 1.1 Anatomy
x q xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq
5. What is the anatomic relationship of the muscles to the skin?
xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq
, a. Anterior
b. External
c. Deep
d. Superficial
ANS: Cx q
Feedback
A Muscles are xq xq deep to the skin. xq xq x q
B Muscles are xq xq deep to the skin. xq xq x q
C Muscles are xq xq located inward, away from the body surface, deep to the ski
x q x q xq xq xq xq x q xq xq xq
n.
D Muscles are xq xq deep to the skin.xq xq x q
DIF: Comprehension REF: p. 3 OBJ: 2 x q x q
TOP: CDA: General Chairside, I. A. Demonstrate understanding of basic oral and dental
xq x q xq xq x q x q xq xq xq xq xq xq xq
anato my, physiology, and development
xq x q x q x q
MSC: NBDHE, Scientific Basis for Dental Hygiene Practice, 1.1 Anatomy
x q xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq
6. What is the anatomic relationship of the shoulders to the hips?
xq xq xq xq xq xq x q xq xq xq
a. Deep
b. Medial
c. Inferior
d. Superior
ANS: Dx q
Feedback
A Thecfshoulders arecfs up erN r cftR
io U oSthI
eNhiG
psT.cfB.COM
xq
B The shoulders are superior to the hips.
xq xq xq xq xq xq
C The shoulders are superior to the hips.
xq xq xq xq xq xq
D The shoulders are superior to or closercfto the head than the hips.
xq x q x q xq xq xq xq x q x q xq xq
DIF: Comprehension REF: p. 3 OBJ: 2 x q x q
TOP: CDA: General Chairside, I. A. Demonstrate understanding of basic oral and dental
xq x q xq xq x q x q xq xq xq xq xq xq xq
anato my, physiology, and development
xq x q x q x q
MSC: NBDHE, Scientific Basis for Dental Hygiene Practice, 1.1 Anatomy
x q xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq
7. Which of the following is meant by the term “ventral”?
xq xq xq x q x q x q xq xq xq
a. Back of an area of the body
x q xq xq x q xq x q
b. Front of an area of the body
x q xq xq x q xq x q
c. Inner side of an area of the body
x q xq xq xq x q xq xq
d. Outer side of an area of the body
xq x q xq xq x q xq x q
ANS: Bx q
Feedback
A The back of an area of the body is referred to as the posterior surface.
xq x q xq xq xq xq xq xq x q x q x q xq xq x q
B The front of an area of the body is referred to as the ventral surface.
xq x q xq xq xq xq xq xq xq x q x q xq x q xq
C The inner side of an area of the body, away from the body surface, is r
xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq x q xq xq xq xq x q xq
eferre d to as deep. xq xq x q x q
xqcf xq xq
EMBRYOLOGY HISTOLOGY AND ANAT
xq xq xq xq
OMY 5TH EDITION BY MAGARET
xq xq xq xq
,Chapter 01: Introduction to Head and Neck Anatomy
xq xq xq xq xq xq xq
Fehrenbach: Illustrated Anatomy of the Head and Neck, 5th Edition
xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq
MULTIPLE CHOICE xq
1. Which surface of the body is visualized by the clinician when performing an ex
xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq
tra oral examination of the patient’s eyes?
xq x q xq xq x q x q
a. Anterior
b. Posterior
c. Superior
d. Lateral
ANS: A x q
Feedback
A The patient’s eyes are visualized on the anterior surface of the patient’s b
xq xq xq xq xq xq xq x q xq xq xq x q
ody.
B The patient’s eyes would NOT be easily visualized on the posterior of the pa
xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq
tient’s body. xq
C The patient’s eyes would NOT be easily visualized on the superior surface of
xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq x
t he patient’s body.
q xq xq xq
D The patient’s eyes would NOT be easily visualized on the lateral surface of th
xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq
e patient’s body.
x q x q
DIF: Comprehension REF: p. 3 x q
OBJ: 2 TOP: CDA: General Chairside, I. B. Preliminary P
xq x q x q x q x q x q x q x q xq
hys ical Examination
xq x q
MSC: NBDHE, Scientificc Bas i Ns forR
cfDeI
ntalG
HygB
ie.
neCPraM
x q xq ctice, 1.1.1 Head and Neck Anatomy xq xq xq
U S N T O x q xq xq xq xq
2. Which of the xq xq x q following is CORRECT concerning the sagittal plane of the body?
x q xq xq x q xq xq xq xq xq
a. Parallel to xq xq the median plane
x q xq
b. Parallel to xq the frontal plane
xq xq xq
c. Parallel to xq xq the horizontal plane
xq xq
d. Parallel to xq xq the coronal plane
xq xq
ANS: A x q
Feedback
A A sagittal plane is parallel to the median plane.
xq xq x q xq xq xq xq xq
B A sagittal plane is NOT parallel to the frontal plane but perpendicular.
xq xq xq xq x q xq xq xq xq xq xq
C A horizontal plane is perpendicular to the median plane. A sagittal plane is p
xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq
arallel to the median plane. Thus a horizontal plane is perpendicular t
x q x q x q x q x q x q x q x q x q x q x q
o a sagittal plane.
x q xq xq
D A sagittal plane is NOT parallel to the coronal plane but perpendicular.
xq xq xq xq x q xq xq xq xq xq x q
DIF: Recall REF: p. 3 OBJ: 1 x q x q
TOP: CDA: General Chairside, I. A. Demonstrate understanding of basic oral and dental
xq x q xq xq x q x q xq xq xq xq xq xq xq
anato my, physiology, and development
xq x q x q x q
MSC: NBDHE, Scientific Basis for Dental Hygiene Practice, 1.1 Anatomy
x q xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq
,3. When a patient is in anatomic position, what is the surface of the palms of
xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq x
the hand considered?
q xq x q
a. Anterior
b. Lateral
c. Medial
d. Posterior
ANS: A x q
Feedback
A The palms of the hands in anatomic position are facing toward the front a
xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq x q xq
nd ar e anterior (or ventral).
xq xq xq x q x q
B The palms of the hands in anatomic position are NOT facing lateral or awa
xq xq xq xq x q xq xq xq x q x q x q xq xq
y from the median plane but are facing toward the front and are anterior
xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq
(or ve xq
ntral).
C The palms of the hands in anatomic position are NOT facing medial or to
xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq x q xq xq
war
d the median plane but are facing toward the front and are anterior (or
xq xq x q xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq
vent ral). xq
D The palms of the hands in anatomic position are NOT facing toward the p
xq xq xq x q x q xq x q xq x q x q x q xq xq
osterior or back of the body but are facing toward the front and are anteri
xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq x q xq
or ( xq
or ventral).
xq
DIF: Recall REF: p. 3 OBJ: 2 x q x q
TOP: CDA: General Chairside, I. B. Preliminary Physical Examination
x q xq xq xq xq xq xq xq
MSC: NBDHE, Provision of Clinical Dental Hygiene Services, 1.0 Assessing Patient Characteristics
x q xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq
4. What is the anatomic relationship of the right arm to the left leg?
xq xq xq xq xq xq xq x q xq xq x q x q
a. Sagittal
b. Contralateral
c. Ipsilateral
d. Midsagittal
ANS: B x q
Feedback
A The two legs are contralateral to each other. Sagittal describes a plane of divi
xq xq xq xq xq x q xq xq xq xq xq xq xq
si on of the body created by an imaginary plane parallel to the media
xq x q x q x q x q x q x q x q x q x q x q x q x q
n plane.
x q
B Contralateral structures are located on the opposite side of the body, which is
xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq
t he anatomic relationship of the right arm to the left leg.
xq xq x q x q x q x q x q x q x q x q x q x q
C Ipsilateral refers to structures on the same side of the body; in contrast, the
xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq x q xq x q
two legs are contralateral to each other and thus are located on the
xq xq xq xq xq xq x q xq xq xq xq xq xq xq
opposit e side of the body. xq xq xq x q x q
D The two legs are contralateral to each other. Midsagittal describes a plane that
xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq x
qdivides the body into right and left halves.
x q x q xq x q x q x q x q
DIF: Comprehension REF: p. 3 OBJ: 2 x q x q
TOP: CDA: General Chairside, I. A. Demonstrate understanding of basic oral and dental
xq x q xq xq x q x q xq xq xq xq xq xq xq
anato my, physiology, and development
xq x q x q x q
MSC: NBDHE, Scientific Basis for Dental Hygiene Practice, 1.1 Anatomy
x q xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq
5. What is the anatomic relationship of the muscles to the skin?
xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq
, a. Anterior
b. External
c. Deep
d. Superficial
ANS: Cx q
Feedback
A Muscles are xq xq deep to the skin. xq xq x q
B Muscles are xq xq deep to the skin. xq xq x q
C Muscles are xq xq located inward, away from the body surface, deep to the ski
x q x q xq xq xq xq x q xq xq xq
n.
D Muscles are xq xq deep to the skin.xq xq x q
DIF: Comprehension REF: p. 3 OBJ: 2 x q x q
TOP: CDA: General Chairside, I. A. Demonstrate understanding of basic oral and dental
xq x q xq xq x q x q xq xq xq xq xq xq xq
anato my, physiology, and development
xq x q x q x q
MSC: NBDHE, Scientific Basis for Dental Hygiene Practice, 1.1 Anatomy
x q xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq
6. What is the anatomic relationship of the shoulders to the hips?
xq xq xq xq xq xq x q xq xq xq
a. Deep
b. Medial
c. Inferior
d. Superior
ANS: Dx q
Feedback
A Thecfshoulders arecfs up erN r cftR
io U oSthI
eNhiG
psT.cfB.COM
xq
B The shoulders are superior to the hips.
xq xq xq xq xq xq
C The shoulders are superior to the hips.
xq xq xq xq xq xq
D The shoulders are superior to or closercfto the head than the hips.
xq x q x q xq xq xq xq x q x q xq xq
DIF: Comprehension REF: p. 3 OBJ: 2 x q x q
TOP: CDA: General Chairside, I. A. Demonstrate understanding of basic oral and dental
xq x q xq xq x q x q xq xq xq xq xq xq xq
anato my, physiology, and development
xq x q x q x q
MSC: NBDHE, Scientific Basis for Dental Hygiene Practice, 1.1 Anatomy
x q xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq
7. Which of the following is meant by the term “ventral”?
xq xq xq x q x q x q xq xq xq
a. Back of an area of the body
x q xq xq x q xq x q
b. Front of an area of the body
x q xq xq x q xq x q
c. Inner side of an area of the body
x q xq xq xq x q xq xq
d. Outer side of an area of the body
xq x q xq xq x q xq x q
ANS: Bx q
Feedback
A The back of an area of the body is referred to as the posterior surface.
xq x q xq xq xq xq xq xq x q x q x q xq xq x q
B The front of an area of the body is referred to as the ventral surface.
xq x q xq xq xq xq xq xq xq x q x q xq x q xq
C The inner side of an area of the body, away from the body surface, is r
xq xq xq xq xq xq xq xq x q xq xq xq xq x q xq
eferre d to as deep. xq xq x q x q
