1.
ketone:
2.aldehyde:
3.carboxylic acid:
4.ester:
5.amide:
6.anhydride:
7.amine:
1/
6
, 8.ether:
9.constitutional isomers: same formula, different connectivity
10.stereoisomers: same formula, different spatial arrangement
11.enantiomers: non-superimposable mirror images
12.diastereomers: stereoisomers that are not mirror images of each othe
13.R configuration: clockwise
14.S configuration: counter clockwise
15.what functional groups does a peptide bond contain: amide
16.what functional groups does a lipid contain: esters
17.what functional groups do amino acids contain?: aromatic rings
18.meso compound: molecule with multiple stereo centers and it is
superimpos- able on its mirror image
19.NO2 prefix: nitro
20.CH=CH2 prefix: vinyl
21.CH2CH=CH2 prefix: allyl
22.phenol:
23.benzoic acid:
24.aniline:
25.toluene:
2/
6