MANAGEMENT, AND ASSURANCE
ABQAURP. EXAM 2025 QUESTIONS AND
ANSWERS
Quality should be measured, outcomes are critical evolved from his initial idea. -
ANS Abraham Flexner
Boston surgeon, early 1900s. Founded ACS and Hosp Standardization Program which became
JCHO. - ANS EA Codman MD
Pioneer leader in health care outcomes research and its implementation, awarded EA Codman
award in 2000. - ANS John Williamson MD
individual who brought modern quality assurance techniquest to modern medicine.
Emphasized structure, process and outcomes as focal points of analysis of medical care quality.
- ANS Avedis Donabedian MD
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, Plan Do Check Act. His main work was statistical quality control. - ANS Walter Shewhart
Introduced 14 points for managment and 7 deadly diseases. Believed system had more impact
than individuals. Cited two possible reasons for undesirable performance: special cause and
common cause - ANS W. Edwards Deming MD
results from an unpredicted action on a system. Ex: increase LOS due to injuries from hospital
roof collapse. Look like blips on a control chart. Utilize the most resources to correct, but have
the least impact on improving the system - ANS Special Cause
day to day variations within a system. Result in zigzagging of the measurement within the
standard deviation. Has the greatest impact on improving pt outcomes. - ANS Common
Cause
Total Quality Control. While many factors influence a system, only a vital few factos will
significantly change the system. This is complementary to special cause and common cause. -
ANS Joseph Juran
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