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Exam (elaborations)

Microbiology Midterm Jersey College, MICROBIOLOGY JERSEY COLLEGE MID TERM REVIEW QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS

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Microbiology Midterm Jersey College, MICROBIOLOGY JERSEY COLLEGE MID TERM REVIEW QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS












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Uploaded on
August 17, 2025
Number of pages
50
Written in
2025/2026
Type
Exam (elaborations)
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Questions & answers

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Microbiology Midterm Jersey College, |\ |\ |\ |\




MICROBIOLOGY JERSEY COLLEGE |\ |\ |\




MID TERM REVIEW QUESTIONS WITH
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\




ANSWERS

chicken pox and shingles are caused by the - CORRECT ANSWERS
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


✔✔Vericella Zoster
|\ |\




Leprosy is caused by - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Mycobacterium
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


leprae


Neutrons are__________charged particles. - CORRECT ANSWERS
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


✔✔Not


Molecules that can absorb hydrogen ions and not change the ph
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


of the substance are - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Buffers
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\




Microorganisms that acquire energy from light are called -
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Phototrophs |\ |\




The time bacteria need to adapt to a medium before cell division
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


starts is called the__________phase of a bacterial growth curve. -
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Lag |\ |\

,Bull's eye rash is typical of ___________disease. - CORRECT
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


ANSWERS ✔✔Lyme |\




A positively charged ion is a - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Cation
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\




Capsids forming multifaced structures having 20 triangular faces
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


are called - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔icosahedrons
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\




The stage of viral multiplication during which the virus attaches
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


to the host cell is called? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Absorption
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\




The study of the body's response to poisons and their harmful
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


effect is referred to as - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔toxicology
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\




According to the Baltimore classification, Retroviridae belong to
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


group__________viruses - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔VI |\ |\ |\ |\




The federal agency that approves the use of a specific drug is
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


the - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔FDA
|\ |\ |\ |\




ED50 is a measure of the________response. - CORRECT ANSWERS
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


✔✔dose


Tinea infection of the groin area is commonly called - CORRECT
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


ANSWERS ✔✔Jock Itch |\ |\

,The___________is the ratio between a drug dose causing |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


undesirable effects and the dose that causes the desired effects.
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


- CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔therapeutic index
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\




Rod shaped bacteria, some of which are endospore forming, are
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


referred to as - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔bacilli
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\




RNA viruses belong to which of the following types according to
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


the Baltimore classification system? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔III,
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


IV, V |\




The causative agent for Lyme disease is a - CORRECT ANSWERS
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


✔✔Spirochete


A bacteriophage is a _________________virus. - CORRECT ANSWERS
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


✔✔complex
|\




Psychrophiles are also referred to as - CORRECT ANSWERS |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


✔✔Cryophiles


Which of the following viruses belong to the family Herpesviridae
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


- CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Epstein-Barr virus
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\




Treponema pallidum and Borrelia burgdorferi belong to the group
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


of - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Spirochetes
|\ |\ |\ |\

, Transmissible spongiform encephalopathies are caused by - |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔prions |\ |\




Staphylococcus and Streptococci are best classified in the group |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


of - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Gram-Positive cocci
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\




The generic name of a drug refers to its_________name -
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔nonproprietary
|\ |\




The correct hierarchical order for virus classification is - CORRECT
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


ANSWERS ✔✔Order, Family, Subfamily, Genus, Species
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\




Which type of symbiosis benefits both members? - CORRECT
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


ANSWERS ✔✔Mutualism |\




The Baltimore classification system places viruses
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


into________groups. - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Seven |\ |\ |\ |\




The most rapid rate of drug absorption is achieved by - CORRECT
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


ANSWERS ✔✔intravenous
|\ |\




The term used to indicate the extent to which a drug reaches its
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


site of action is? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔bioavailability
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\




Which of the following is a phase I reaction in bio transformation?
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


- CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Oxidation
|\ |\ |\ |\

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