Test Bank for Accounting Information Systems, 16th Edition by Marshall B Romney
sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx
1
, All Chapters
sx sx
Accounting Information Systems, 16e (Romney) sx sx sx sx
Chapter 1 Conceptual Foundations of Accounting Information Systems
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1 Distinguish data from information, discuss the characteristics of useful information, and exp
s x sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx
lain how to determine the value of information.
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1) Which of the following statements below shows the contrast between data and information?
sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx
A) Data is the primary output of an accounting information system.
sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx
B) Information is the primary output of an accounting information system.
sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx
C) Data is more useful in decision making than information.
sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx
D) Data and information are the same.
sx sx sx sx sx s
xAnswer: B s x
Concept: The concept of information Ob
s x sx sx sx sx
jective: Learning Objective 1 Difficulty:
s x sx sx sx
s Easy
x
AACSB: Analytical Thinking sx
2) When a subsystem's goals are inconsistent with the goals of another subsystem or with th
sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx
e system as a whole, it creates
sx sx sx sx sx sx
A) system inconsistence. sx
B) system conflict. sx
C) goal inconsistence.
sx
D) goal conflict. sx
Answer: D s x s x
Concept: The concept of information Ob
s x sx sx sx sx
jective: Learning Objective 1 Difficulty:
s x sx sx sx
s Easy
x
AACSB: Analytical Thinking sx
3) When a subsystem achieves its goals while contributing to the organization's overall goal, it i
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s called
sx
A) system match. sx
B) system congruence. sx
C) goal congruence.sx
D) goal match. sx
Answer: C
sx s x
Concept: The concept of information Ob
s x sx sx sx sx
jective: Learning Objective 1 Difficulty:
s x sx sx sx
s Easy
x
AACSB: Analytical Thinking sx
2
,4) Information is best described as sx sx sx sx
A) raw facts about transactions.
sx sx sx
B) data that has been organized and processed so that it is meaningful to the user.
sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx
C) facts that are useful when processed in a timely manner.
sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx
D) the same thing as data
sx sx sx sx
.
Answer: B s x s x
Concept: The concept of information Ob
s x sx sx sx sx
jective: Learning Objective 1 Difficulty:
s x sx sx sx
s Easy
x
AACSB: Analytical Thinking sx
5) The value of information can best be determined by
sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx
A) its usefulness to decision makers.
sx sx sx sx
B) its relevance to decision makers.
sx sx sx sx
C) the benefits associated with obtaining the information minus the cost of producing it.
sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx
D) the extent to which it optimizes the value chain.
sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx
Answer: C
sx s x
Concept: The concept of information Ob
s x sx sx sx sx
jective: Learning Objective 1 Difficulty:
s x sx sx sx
s Moderate
x
AACSB: Analytical Thinking sx
6) An accounting information system (AIS) processes
sx sx sx sx sx sx to provide users with
sx sx sx sx .
A) data; information sx
B) data; transactions sx
C) information; data sx
D) data; benefits sx
Answer: A
sx s x
Concept: The concept of information Ob
s x sx sx sx sx
jective: Learning Objective 1 Difficulty:
s x sx sx sx
s Easy
x
AACSB: Analytical Thinking sx
7) information reduces uncertainty, improves decision makers' ability to mak sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx
e predictions, or confirms expectations.
sx sx sx sx
A) Timely
B) Accurate
C) Relevant
D) Complete
Answer:
sx s x
C
Concept: Information needs and business processes Ob
s x sx sx sx sx sx
jective: Learning Objective 1
s x sx sx
Difficulty: Easy s x s x
AACSB: Analytical Thinking sx
3
, 8) Information that is free from error or bias and faithfully represents the events or activities o
sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx
f the organization is
sx sx sx
A) relevant.
B) accurate.
C) verifiable.
D) timely. sx
Answer: s x
B
Concept: The concept of information Ob
s x sx sx sx sx
jective: Learning Objective 1 Difficulty:
s x sx sx sx
s Easy
x
AACSB: Analytical Thinking sx
9) Information that does not omit important aspects of the underlying events or activities that i
sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx
t measures is
sx sx
A) complete.
B) available.
C) relevant.
D) timely. sx
Answer: s x
A
Concept: The concept of information Ob
s x sx sx sx sx
jective: Learning Objective 1 Difficulty:
s x sx sx sx
s Easy
x
AACSB: Analytical Thinking sx
10) Information is sx sx
when two knowledgeable people independently produce the same information.
sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx
A) verifiable
B) relevant
C) accurate
D) complete
Answer:
sx s x
A
Concept: The concept of information Ob
s x sx sx sx sx
jective: Learning Objective 1 Difficulty:
s x sx sx sx
s Easy
x
AACSB: Analytical Thinking sx
4
sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx
1
, All Chapters
sx sx
Accounting Information Systems, 16e (Romney) sx sx sx sx
Chapter 1 Conceptual Foundations of Accounting Information Systems
sx sx sx sx sx sx
1 Distinguish data from information, discuss the characteristics of useful information, and exp
s x sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx
lain how to determine the value of information.
sx sx sx sx sx sx sx
1) Which of the following statements below shows the contrast between data and information?
sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx
A) Data is the primary output of an accounting information system.
sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx
B) Information is the primary output of an accounting information system.
sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx
C) Data is more useful in decision making than information.
sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx
D) Data and information are the same.
sx sx sx sx sx s
xAnswer: B s x
Concept: The concept of information Ob
s x sx sx sx sx
jective: Learning Objective 1 Difficulty:
s x sx sx sx
s Easy
x
AACSB: Analytical Thinking sx
2) When a subsystem's goals are inconsistent with the goals of another subsystem or with th
sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx
e system as a whole, it creates
sx sx sx sx sx sx
A) system inconsistence. sx
B) system conflict. sx
C) goal inconsistence.
sx
D) goal conflict. sx
Answer: D s x s x
Concept: The concept of information Ob
s x sx sx sx sx
jective: Learning Objective 1 Difficulty:
s x sx sx sx
s Easy
x
AACSB: Analytical Thinking sx
3) When a subsystem achieves its goals while contributing to the organization's overall goal, it i
sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx
s called
sx
A) system match. sx
B) system congruence. sx
C) goal congruence.sx
D) goal match. sx
Answer: C
sx s x
Concept: The concept of information Ob
s x sx sx sx sx
jective: Learning Objective 1 Difficulty:
s x sx sx sx
s Easy
x
AACSB: Analytical Thinking sx
2
,4) Information is best described as sx sx sx sx
A) raw facts about transactions.
sx sx sx
B) data that has been organized and processed so that it is meaningful to the user.
sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx
C) facts that are useful when processed in a timely manner.
sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx
D) the same thing as data
sx sx sx sx
.
Answer: B s x s x
Concept: The concept of information Ob
s x sx sx sx sx
jective: Learning Objective 1 Difficulty:
s x sx sx sx
s Easy
x
AACSB: Analytical Thinking sx
5) The value of information can best be determined by
sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx
A) its usefulness to decision makers.
sx sx sx sx
B) its relevance to decision makers.
sx sx sx sx
C) the benefits associated with obtaining the information minus the cost of producing it.
sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx
D) the extent to which it optimizes the value chain.
sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx
Answer: C
sx s x
Concept: The concept of information Ob
s x sx sx sx sx
jective: Learning Objective 1 Difficulty:
s x sx sx sx
s Moderate
x
AACSB: Analytical Thinking sx
6) An accounting information system (AIS) processes
sx sx sx sx sx sx to provide users with
sx sx sx sx .
A) data; information sx
B) data; transactions sx
C) information; data sx
D) data; benefits sx
Answer: A
sx s x
Concept: The concept of information Ob
s x sx sx sx sx
jective: Learning Objective 1 Difficulty:
s x sx sx sx
s Easy
x
AACSB: Analytical Thinking sx
7) information reduces uncertainty, improves decision makers' ability to mak sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx
e predictions, or confirms expectations.
sx sx sx sx
A) Timely
B) Accurate
C) Relevant
D) Complete
Answer:
sx s x
C
Concept: Information needs and business processes Ob
s x sx sx sx sx sx
jective: Learning Objective 1
s x sx sx
Difficulty: Easy s x s x
AACSB: Analytical Thinking sx
3
, 8) Information that is free from error or bias and faithfully represents the events or activities o
sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx
f the organization is
sx sx sx
A) relevant.
B) accurate.
C) verifiable.
D) timely. sx
Answer: s x
B
Concept: The concept of information Ob
s x sx sx sx sx
jective: Learning Objective 1 Difficulty:
s x sx sx sx
s Easy
x
AACSB: Analytical Thinking sx
9) Information that does not omit important aspects of the underlying events or activities that i
sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx
t measures is
sx sx
A) complete.
B) available.
C) relevant.
D) timely. sx
Answer: s x
A
Concept: The concept of information Ob
s x sx sx sx sx
jective: Learning Objective 1 Difficulty:
s x sx sx sx
s Easy
x
AACSB: Analytical Thinking sx
10) Information is sx sx
when two knowledgeable people independently produce the same information.
sx sx sx sx sx sx sx sx
A) verifiable
B) relevant
C) accurate
D) complete
Answer:
sx s x
A
Concept: The concept of information Ob
s x sx sx sx sx
jective: Learning Objective 1 Difficulty:
s x sx sx sx
s Easy
x
AACSB: Analytical Thinking sx
4