TEST BANK - Lehne's Pharmacology for Nursing Care, 12th Edition ( Jacqueline Burchum, Laura Rosenthal; 2024) Latest Edition || All Chapters 1-112

Test Bank for Lehne's Pharmacology for
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Nursing Care, 12th Editionfk fk fk




by Jacqueline Burchum & Laura Rosenth
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al
Expert Verified Q&As With Rationales
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, Chapterfk1:fkOrientationfktofkPharmacologyfkMULT
IPLEfkCHOICE
1. Thefknursefkisfkteachingfkafkpatientfkhowfkafkmedicationfkworksfktofktreatfkanfkillness.fkTofkdofkthis,fkth
efknursefkwillfkrelyfkonfkknowledgefkof:

a. clinicalfkpharmacology.

b. drugfkefficacy.

c. pharmacokinetics.

d. pharmacotherapeutics.f

kCORRECT fkANSWERfk


D

Pharmacotherapeuticsfkisfkthefkstudyfkoffkthefkusefkoffkdrugsfktofkdiagnose,fktreat,fkandfkpreventfkconditions.f
kClinicalfkpharmacologyfkisfkconcernedfkwithfkallfkaspectsfkoffkdrug–
humanfkinteractions.fkDrugfkefficacyfkmeasuresfkthefkextentfktofkwhichfkafkgivenfkdrugfkcausesfkanfkintende
dfkeffect.

Pharmacokineticsfkisfkthefkstudyfkoffkthefkimpactfkoffkthefkbodyfkonfkafkdrug.

DIF:fkCognitivefkLevel:fkComprehensionf k REF:fkFourfkBasicfkTermsfkTOP:fkNursingfkProcess:fkImplem

entationfkMSC:fkNCLEXfkClientfkNeedsfkCategory:fkPhysiologicfkIntegrity:fkPharmacologicfkandfkParente

ralfkTherapies



2. Whatfkdoesfkitfkmeanfkwhenfkafkdrugfkisfkdescribedfkasfkeasyfktofkadminister?

a. Itfkcanfkbefkstoredfkindefinitelyfkwithoutfkneedfkforfkrefrigeration.

b. Itfkdoesfknotfkinteractfksignificantlyfkwithfkotherfkmedications.

c. Itfkenhancesfkpatientfkadherencefktofkthefkdrugfkregimen.

d. Itfkisfkusuallyfkrelativelyfkinexpensivefktofkprod

uce.fkCORRECTfkANSWERfkC

Afkmajorfkbenefitfkoffkdrugsfkthatfkarefkeasyfktofkadministerfkisfkthatfkpatientsfktakingfkthemfkarefkmorefklikel
yfktofkcomplyfkwithfkthefkdrugfkregimen.fkDrugsfkthatfkarefkeasyfktofkgivefkmayfkhavefkthefkotherfkattributesfk
listed,fkbutfkthosefkpropertiesfkarefkindependentfkoffkeasefkoffkadministration.

DIF:fkCognitivefkLevel:fkComprehension

REF:fkAdditionalfkPropertiesfkoffkanfkIdealfkDrug:fkEasefkoffkAdministrationfkTOP:fkNursingfkProcess:fkAss

essmentfkMSC:fkNCLEXfkClientfkNeedsfkCategory:fkPhysiologicfkIntegrity:fkPharmacologicfkandfkParente

ralfkTherapies
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,3. Afkpatientfktellsfkthefknursefkthatfkhefkwasfktoldfkbyfkthefkprescriberfkthatfkthefkanalgesicfkhefkisfktakingfkisfkvery
effective.fkWhichfkstatementfkbyfkthefkpatientfkdemonstratesfkanfkunderstandingfkoffkthefkdrug‘sfkeffectiveness?

a. Ifkdon‘tfkhavefktofkworryfkaboutfktoxicity,fksincefkitfktakesfkafklargefkamountfkoffkthisfkdrugfktofkcausefkanfkoverd
ose.

b. Itfkhasfknofksidefkeffectsfkandfkdoesn‘tfkinteractfkwithfkotherfkdrugs.

c. Ifkonlyfkhavefktofktakefkitfkeveryfk12fkhours.

d. Itfkmightfkmakefkmefksleepy,fkandfkitfklessensfkpainfkforfkseveralfkhoursfk

atfkafktimefkCORRECTfkANSWERfkD

Afkdrugfkisfkeffectivefkiffkitfkproducesfkthefkintendedfkeffects,fkevenfkiffkitfkalsofkproducesfksidefkeffects.fkB
ecausefknofkdrugfkisfkcompletelyfksafe,fkthefklevelfkoffktoxicityfkdoesfknotfkdeterminefkeffectiveness.fkAllfkdr
ugsfkhavefksidefkeffectsfkandfkmanyfkreactfkwithfkotherfksubstances;fkthesefkdofknotfkaffectfkthefkdrug‘sfkeffec
tiveness.fkEasefkoffkadministrationfkisfkindependentfkoffkafkdrug‘sfkeffectiveness.

DIF:fkCognitivefkLevel:fkComprehensionf k REF:fkPropertiesfkoffkanfkIdealfkDrugfkTOP:fkNursingfkProces
s:fkEvaluation

MSC:fkNCLEXfkClientfkNeedsfkCategory:fkPhysiologicfkIntegrity:fkPharmacologicfkandfkParenteralfkTherapies



MULTIPLEfkRESPONSE

1. Whatfkarefkthefkpropertiesfkoffkanfkidealfkdrug?fk(Selectfkallfkthatfkapply.)

a. Irreversiblefkaction

b. Predictability

c. Easefkoffkadministration

d. Chemicalfkstability

e. AfksimplefktradefknamefkCO

RRECTfkANSWERfkB,fkC,fkD

Infkadditionfktofkpredictability,fkeasefkoffkadministration,fkandfkchemicalfkstability,fkotherfkpropertiesfkinclu
defkafkreversiblefkactionfksofkthatfkanyfkharmfkthefkdrugfkmayfkcausefkcanfkbefkundonefkandfkafksimplefkgeneri
cfkname,fkbecausefkgenericfknamesfkarefkusuallyfkcomplexfkandfkdifficultfktofkrememberfkandfkpronounce.

DIF:fkCognitivefkLevel:fkComprehension

REF:fkPropertiesfkoffkanfkIdealfkDrugfk|fkAdditionalfkPropertiesfkoffkanfkIdealfkDrugfkTOP:fkNursingfkProces
s:fkAssessment

MSC:fkNCLEXfkClientfkNeedsfkCategory:fkPhysiologicfkIntegrity:fkPharmacologicfkandfkParenteralfkTherapies




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, 2. Beforefkadministeringfkafkmedication,fkwhatfkdoesfkthefknursefkneedfktofkknowfktofkevaluatefkhow

individualfkpatientfkvariabilityfkmightfkaffectfkthefkpatient‘sfkresponsefktofkthefkmedication?fk(Selectfkallfkthatfkapp
ly.)

a. Chemicalfkstabilityfkoffkthefkmedication

b. Easefkoffkadministration

c. Familyfkmedicalfkhistory

d. Patient‘sfkage

e. Patient‘sfkdiagnosis

CORRECTfkANSWERfkC,fkD,fkE

Thefkfamilyfkmedicalfkhistoryfkcanfkindicatefkgeneticfkfactorsfkthatfkmayfkaffectfkafkpatient‘sfkresponsefktofk
afkmedication.fkPatientsfkoffkdifferentfkagesfkcanfkrespondfkdifferentlyfktofkmedications.fkThefkpatient‘sfkilln
essfkcanfkaffectfkhowfkdrugsfkarefkmetabolized.fkThefkchemicalfkstabilityfkoffkthefkmedicationfkandfkthefkeasef
koffkadministrationfkarefkpropertiesfkoffkdrugs.


DIF:fkCognitivefkLevel:fkAnalysisf k REF:fkSourcesfkoffkIndividualfkVariationfkTOP:fkNursingfkProcess:fkIm
plementation

MSC:fkNCLEXfkClientfkNeedsfkCategory:fkPhysiologicfkIntegrity:fkReductionfkoffkRiskfkPotential



Chapterfk2:fkApplicationfkoffkPharmacologyfkinfkNursingfkPrac
ticefkMULTIPLEfkCHOICE
1. Afkpatientfkisfkusingfkafkmetered-
dosefkinhalerfkcontainingfkalbuterolfkforfkasthma.fkThefkmedicationfklabelfkinstructsfkthefkpatientfktof
kadministerf k 2fkpuffsfkeveryfk4fkhoursfkasfkneededfkforfkcoughingfkor


wheezing.f k Thefkpatientfkreportsfkfeelingfkjitteryfksometimesfkwhenfktakingfkthefkmedication,fkandfkshefkdoesn‘tf
kfeel
thatfkthefkmedicationfkisfkalwaysfkeffective.fkWhichfkisfknotfkanfkappropriatefknursingfkinterventionfkforfkthisfkpati
ent?

a. Askingfkthefkpatientfktofkdemonstratefkusefkoffkthefkinhaler

b. Assessingfkthefkpatient‘sfkexposurefktofktobaccofksmoke

c. Auscultatingfklungfksoundsfkandfkobtainingfkvitalfksigns

d. Suggestingfkthatfkthefkpatientfkusefkonefkpufffktofkreducefksidefk

effectsfkCORRECTfkANSWERfkD

Itfkisfknotfkwithinfkthefknurse‘sfkscopefkoffkpracticefktofkchangefkthefkdosefkoffkafkmedicationfkwithoutfkanfkor
derfkfromfkafkprescriber.fkAskingfkthefkpatientfktofkdemonstratefkinhalerfkusefkhelpsfkthefknursefkto

evaluatefkthefkpatient‘sfkabilityfktofkadministerfkthefkmedicationfkproperlyfkandfkisfkpartfkoffkthefknurse‘sfke
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