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1. The nurse is preparing a client to be lying flat
turned in bed. In what position would
the nurse place the client to begin
this procedure?
lying flat
sitting up
lying flat with feet raised slightly
lying prone
2. The nurse and an assistant are Ans:
preparing to move a client up in bed.
Arrange the following steps in the C
correct order.
1. Adjust the head of the bed to a flat
position.
2. Place a friction-reducing sheet un-
der the client.
3. Ask the client to bend legs and
place the chin on the chest.
4. Position the assistant on the side
opposite you.
5. Remove all pillows from under the
client.
6. Grasp the sheet and move the
client on the count of 3.
, Fundamentals of nursing exam 1 EXAM NEWEST ACTUAL EXAM COMPLE
ALL QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS (VERIFIED ANSWER
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A)
3, 1, 2, 4, 5, 6
B)
1, 2, 4, 3, 5, 6
C)
1, 5, 4, 2, 3, 6
D)
3, 2, 1, 4, 6, 5
E)
1, 3, 2, 4, 5, 6
3. What nursing organization first le- B)
gitimized the use of the nursing
process? American Nurses Association
A)
National League for Nursing
B)
American Nurses Association
C)
, Fundamentals of nursing exam 1 EXAM NEWEST ACTUAL EXAM COMPLE
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International Council of Nursing
D)
State Board of Nursing
4. A female patient who is receiving c. The first step when thinking critically about a
chemotherapy for breast cancer tells situation is to identify the purpose or goal of your
the nurse, "The treatment for this thinking. Reassessing the patient helps to discipline
cancer is worse than the disease thinking by directing all thoughts toward the goal.
itself. I'm not going to come for Once the problem is addressed, it is important for
my therapy anymore." The nurse the nurse to judge the adequacy of the knowledge,
responds by using critical thinking identify potential problems, use helpful resources,
skills to address this patient prob- and critique the decision.
lem. Which action is the first step the
nurse would take in this process?
a. The nurse judges whether the pa-
tient database is adequate to ad-
dress the problem.
b. The nurse considers whether or
not to suggest a counseling session
for the patient.
c. The nurse reassesses the patient
and decides how best to intervene in
her care.
d. The nurse identifies several op-
tions for intervening in the patient's
care and critiques the merit of each
option.
5.
, Fundamentals of nursing exam 1 EXAM NEWEST ACTUAL EXAM COMPLE
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The nursing process ensures that b. Interpersonal. All of the other options are charac-
nurses are person centered rather teristics of the nursing process, but the conversation
than task centered. Rather than sim- and thinking quoted best illustrates the interper-
ply approaching a patient to take vi- sonal dimension of the nursing process
tal signs, the nurse thinks, "How is
Mrs. Barclay today? Are our nursing
actions helping her to achieve her
goals? How can we better help her?"
This demonstrates which character-
istic of the nursing process?
a. Systematic
b. Interpersonal
c. Dynamic
d. Universally applicable in nursing
situations
6. An experienced nurse tells a begin- a. Beginning nurses must use nursing knowledge
ning nurse not to bother studying and scientific problem solving as the basis of care
too hard, since most clinical reason- they give; intuitive problem solving comes with
ing becomes "second nature" and years of practice and observation
"intuitive" once you start practicing.
What thinking below should underlie
the beginning nurse's response?
a. Intuitive problem solving comes
with years of practice and observa-
tion, and novice nurses should base
their care on scientific problem solv-
ing.
b. For nursing to remain a science,
nurses must continue to be vigilant
about stamping out intuitive reason-