EXAM|WITH ACCURATE QUESTIONS AND VERIFIED
ANSWERS|GRADED A
The Socratic Method Ans✓✓✓ Philosophies of socrates - explores the
underlying beliefs and views that shape a person's opinions.
Sophrosyne Ans✓✓✓ Know thyself.
Look inside yourself
Don't die with regrets
Socratic Ignorance Ans✓✓✓ the awareness of one's own absence of
knowledge
Platonic Forms Ans✓✓✓ Separated world of Forms and World of
Matter
Aristotelian forms Ans✓✓✓ form and matter always produce a thing
Allegory of the Cave (Plato) Ans✓✓✓ symbolic representation of how
human beings live in the world, contrasting reality versus our
interpretation of it. These two ideas reflect the two worlds in the story:
the world inside the cave, and the world outside. It's about truth, and
how different people with different backgrounds can have different
opinions on it.
, Ethics Ans✓✓✓ Flourishing, doing well, repeated habits of character.
Virtue Ans✓✓✓ excellence
Sin Ans✓✓✓ Failure to reach a goal
Teleology Ans✓✓✓ the study of purpose
Aristotle's notion of happiness Ans✓✓✓ Flourishing; doing well
Epicurean notion of happiness Ans✓✓✓ happiness = absence of pain -
3 desires
Atoms and the Void Ans✓✓✓
"Watch your desires" - 2 types - Epicurus Ans✓✓✓ I. Natural desire
A. Necessary (e.g., desire for food and sleep)
B. Unnecessary (e.g., desire for sex)
II. Vain desire (e.g., desire for decorative clothing or exotic food)
Stoicism Ans✓✓✓ Don't worry about things that aren't going to happen
to you