EMR Chapter 10 Medical Emergencies Questions and Answers | Latest Version | 2025/2026 | Correct & Verified

EMR Chapter 10 Medical Emergencies Questions and Answers | Latest Version | 2025/2026 | Correct & Verified What is a key sign of anaphylaxis? Swelling of the face or throat, difficulty breathing, and hives. What should you do if a patient shows signs of severe allergic reaction? Call for emergency help and be prepared to assist with an epinephrine auto-injector if trained. What are symptoms of hypoglycemia in a diabetic patient? Sweating, shakiness, confusion, irritability, and weakness. How should you care for a patient experiencing a seizure? Protect them from injury, do not restrain their movements, and monitor their breathing. What is the best way to assist a choking adult who cannot cough, speak, or breathe? 2 Perform abdominal thrusts (Heimlich maneuver) until the object is expelled or the patient becomes unresponsive. What are signs of shock that you should recognize? Rapid pulse, pale and clammy skin, rapid breathing, and altered mental status. How do you care for a patient with diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA)? Keep the airway open, provide oxygen if available, and arrange for rapid transport to advanced care. What should you do if a patient is unconscious but breathing normally? Place the patient in the recovery position and monitor airway and breathing continuously. How can you recognize respiratory distress? Increased respiratory rate, use of accessory muscles, nasal flaring, and inability to speak full sentences. What is the proper care for a patient with poisoning? 3 Identify the substance if possible, keep the patient calm, and transport to medical care quickly. What signs might indicate a diabetic hyperglycemic crisis? Extreme thirst, frequent urination, fruity-smelling breath, and confusion. How should you manage a patient complaining of severe abdominal pain? Keep the patient comfortable, do not give food or drink, and prepare for immediate transport. Why is early recognition of stroke symptoms important? Early treatment can minimize brain damage and improve recovery chances. What should you do if a patient complains of sudden, severe headache with neck stiffness? Call for immediate medical assistance, as this may indicate meningitis or other serious conditions. How do you assist a patient who has overdosed on medication? 4 Call EMS, provide basic life support