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HONDROS BIO 117 EXAM 2 COVERING LECTURES 5 – 9 ALL QUESTIONS & ANSWERS 2025 UPDATE

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HONDROS BIO 117 EXAM 2 COVERING LECTURES 5 – 9 ALL QUESTIONS & ANSWERS 2025 UPDATE What are the two major divisions of the skeletal system? - CORRECT ANSWER axial skeleton and appendicular skeleton The skull, spine, sternum, and ribs are part of what division of the skeletal system? - CORRECT ANSWER Axial The girdles, arms, and legs are part of what division of the skeletal system? - CORRECT ANSWER Appendicular The tympanic cavity is located in the... - CORRECT ANSWER Ear What part of the skull contains the ossicles - CORRECT ANSWER Tympanic Cavity These bones of the skull; frontal, ethmoidal, sphenoidal, and maxillary are called the... - CORRECT ANSWER Paranasal Sinuses Another name for the spine is... - CORRECT ANSWER Vertebral Column The vertebral column consists of how many regions? - CORRECT ANSWER 5 regions The 5 regions of the spine are... - CORRECT ANSWER 1. Cervical Vertebrae 2. Thoracic Vertebrae, 3. Lumbar Vertebrae, 4. Sacrum, 5. Coccyx The Cervical Vertebrae consists of how many bones? - CORRECT ANSWER 7 The Thoracic Vertebrae consists of how many bones? - CORRECT ANSWER 12 The Lumbar Vertebrae consists of how many bones? - CORRECT ANSWER 5 The Sacrum consists of how many bones? - CORRECT ANSWER 1 sacrum in

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Uploaded on
August 10, 2025
Number of pages
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Written in
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HONDROS BIO 117 EXAM 2 COVERING LECTURES 5 – 9
ALL QUESTIONS & ANSWERS 2025 UPDATE


What are the two major divisions of the skeletal system? - CORRECT
ANSWER axial
skeleton and appendicular skeleton

The skull, spine, sternum, and ribs are part of what division of the skeletal system?
- CORRECT ANSWER Axial

The girdles, arms, and legs are part of what division of the skeletal system? -
CORRECT ANSWER Appendicular

The tympanic cavity is located in the... - CORRECT ANSWER Ear

What part of the skull contains the ossicles - CORRECT ANSWER Tympanic Cavity

These bones of the skull; frontal, ethmoidal, sphenoidal, and maxillary are called
the... - CORRECT ANSWER Paranasal Sinuses

Another name for the spine is... - CORRECT ANSWER Vertebral Column

The vertebral column consists of how many regions? - CORRECT ANSWER 5
regions

The 5 regions of the spine are... - CORRECT ANSWER 1. Cervical Vertebrae
2. Thoracic Vertebrae, 3. Lumbar Vertebrae, 4. Sacrum, 5. Coccyx

The Cervical Vertebrae consists of how many bones? - CORRECT

ANSWER 7

The Thoracic Vertebrae consists of how many bones? - CORRECT

ANSWER 12

The Lumbar Vertebrae consists of how many bones? - CORRECT

ANSWER 5

The Sacrum consists of how many bones? - CORRECT ANSWER 1 sacrum in
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, the vertebral column ; consists of 5 bones

The Coccyx consists of how many bones? - CORRECT ANSWER 1 coccyx in
the vertebral column ; consists of 4 bones.

The special cartilage discs which helps protect each vertebrae are called... -
CORRECT ANSWER Intervertebral discs

How many pairs of ribs are there - CORRECT ANSWER 12

Ribs are connected to sternum by - CORRECT ANSWER costal cartilage




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, The ribs are connected to what part of the vertebral column? - CORRECT ANSWER
Thoracic

What are the four regions of the sternum? - CORRECT ANSWER 1.
Manubrium 2. Body 3. Sternomanubrial joint 4. Xiphoid process

Ribs 1-7 are called - CORRECT ANSWER

true ribs

Ribs 8-10 are called - CORRECT ANSWER

false ribs

Ribs 11 and 12 are called - CORRECT ANSWER floating ribs

What are the two Girdles of the appendicular skeleton that are responsible for
attachment of the arms and legs? - CORRECT ANSWER Pectoral and
Pelvic

Which bones make up the pectoral girdle? - CORRECT ANSWER clavicle and
scapula

Is the sacrum part of the pelvic girdle or the vertebral column? -
CORRECT ANSWER Vertebral column

What bones make up the pelvic girdle? - CORRECT ANSWER ilium, ischium,
pubis

Where do you find long bones? - CORRECT ANSWER In the appendicular
skeleton / arms and legs

Bone is a form of connective tissue, specifically tissue ? -
CORRECT ANSWER Osseous
tissue

The process of bone formations is called - CORRECT ANSWER Ossification

The matrix of osseous tissue is made up of 3 main things: - CORRECT ANSWER 1.
Calcium 2. Phosphate 3. Collagen

Osteo means? - CORRECT ANSWER Bone

What matures bone cells? - CORRECT ANSWER

osteocytes

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, What build up bone? - CORRECT ANSWER

osteoblasts

What breaks down bone? - CORRECT ANSWER

osteoclasts

Where do we find bone marrow - CORRECT ANSWER Inside

the bones Red bone marrow makes - CORRECT ANSWER

red blood cells

Red bone marrow in the part of the bone. -
CORRECT ANSWER Epiphysis




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