Spring 2025 updated fully solved
Pathway for infectious agents to enter host. - correct answer ✔✔Portal of Entry
Route for infectious agents to leave reservoir. - correct answer ✔✔Portal of Exit
Sequence of events allowing infection spread. - correct answer ✔✔Chain of Infection
Microorganism causing infection, e.g., bacteria, virus. - correct answer ✔✔Etiologic Agent
Natural habitat where infectious agents live. - correct answer ✔✔Reservoir
How infection spreads to new host. - correct answer ✔✔Method of Transmission
How infectious agent exits the reservoir. - correct answer ✔✔Portal of Exit
Individual at risk for infection due to vulnerability. - correct answer ✔✔Susceptible Host
Time between infection and onset of symptoms. - correct answer ✔✔Incubation Period
Early symptoms, highly contagious, nonspecific signs. - correct answer ✔✔Prodromal Stage
Specific symptoms manifesting for the infection. - correct answer ✔✔Full Stage of Illness
,Recovery phase after illness symptoms decrease. - correct answer ✔✔Convalescent Stage
Infection acquired in a healthcare setting. - correct answer ✔✔Nosocomial Infection
Measures to prevent airborne transmission of pathogens. - correct answer ✔✔Airborne
Precautions
Immunity developed after infection or vaccination. - correct answer ✔✔Active Immunity
Immunity transferred from mother to baby. - correct answer ✔✔Passive Immunity
Immunity gained through natural exposure to pathogens. - correct answer ✔✔Natural
Immunity
Immunity gained through medical intervention, e.g., vaccines. - correct answer ✔✔Artificial
Immunity
Respirator used for airborne infection control. - correct answer ✔✔N-95 Mask
Techniques to maintain a sterile environment. - correct answer ✔✔Surgical Asepsis
Guidelines for safely implementing patient restraints. - correct answer ✔✔Restraint Protocol
Priority actions during a fire in healthcare. - correct answer ✔✔Fire Safety Protocol
Risks include suffocation, falls, and infections. - correct answer ✔✔Newborn safety risks
, Risks include choking, drowning, and poisoning. - correct answer ✔✔Infant safety risks
Risks include falls, burns, and traffic accidents. - correct answer ✔✔Toddler safety risks
Risks include drowning, choking, and playground injuries. - correct answer ✔✔Preschooler
safety risks
Risks include bullying, sports injuries, and online dangers. - correct answer ✔✔School-age
safety risks
Risks include drug abuse, driving accidents, and violence. - correct answer ✔✔Adolescent safety
risks
Abuse occurring within a domestic setting. - correct answer ✔✔Domestic violence
Injury resulting from vehicle collisions. - correct answer ✔✔Car accident
Injury occurring in a workplace environment. - correct answer ✔✔Industrial accident
Misuse of drugs leading to health issues. - correct answer ✔✔Drug abuse
Excessive drinking causing health and social problems. - correct answer ✔✔Alcohol abuse
Maintain airway and ensure safety during seizure. - correct answer ✔✔Seizure intervention
Use distraction, redirection, and environmental modifications. - correct answer ✔✔Alternatives
to restraints