u u u
Based Practice for Nurses: Appraisal and Applic
u u u u u u
ation of Research 5th Edition by Schmidt, Brow
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n
Chapters 1 - 19 u u u
,Test Bank For Evidence-
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Based Practice for Nurses: Appraisal and Application ofResearch 5th Edition by S
u u u u u u u u u u u u
chmidt, Brown
u
Table of Contents: u u
Chapteru1uWhatuIsuEvidence-BaseduPractice?
Chapteru2uUsinguEvidenceuThroughuCollaborationuTouPromoteuExcellenceuInuNursinguPractice
Chapteru3uIdentifyinguResearchuQuestions
Chapteru4uFindinguSourcesuOfuEvidence
Chapteru5uLinkinguTheory,uResearch,uAnduPractice
Chapteru6uKeyuPrinciplesuOfuQuantitativeuDesigns
Chapteru7uQuantitativeuDesigns:uUsinguNumbersuTouProvideuEvidence
Chapteru8uEpidemiologicuDesigns:uUsinguDatauTouUnderstanduPopulations
Chapteru9uQualitativeuDesigns:uUsinguWordsuTouProvideuEvidence
Chapteru10uCollectinguEvidence
Chapteru11uUsinguSamplesuTouProvideuEvidence
Chapteru12uOtheruSourcesuOfuEvidence
Chapteru13uWhatuDouTheuQuantitativeuDatauMean?
Chapteru14uWhatuDouTheuQualitativeuDatauMean?
Chapteru15uWeighinguInuOnuTheuEvidence
Chapteru16uTransitioninguEvidenceuTouPractice
Chapteru17uDevelopinguOneselfuAsuAnuInnovator
Chapteru18uEvaluatinguOutcomesuOfuInnovations
Chapteru19uSharinguTheuInsightsuWithuOthers
,CHAPTERu1:uWHATuISuEVIDENCEuBASEDuPRACTICE?
TestuBankuEvidence-
BaseduPracticeuforuNurses:uAppraisaluanduApplicationuofuResearchu5thuEditionuSchmidt,uBrown
MultipleuChoice
Definitionuofuresearchu(p.u14)
1. Whichuofutheufollowinguisutheubestudefinitionuofuresearch?
a. Criticallyuthinkinguaboutuproblemsuthatuoccuruinuhealthucareutoudetermineupossibleus
olutions.
b. Informationuthatuisubaseduonupersonaluexperienceuorutradition.
c. Planneduandusystematicuactivityuthatuleadsutounewuknowledgeuand/orutheu
discoveryuofusolutionsutouproblemsuoruquestions.
d. Tryinguauvarietyuofuapproachesutouauclinicaluproblemuandusettlinguonutheuapproachut
hatuisueffectiveumoreuoftenuthanunot.
Definitionuofuresearchuutilizationu(p.u4)
2. Whichuofutheufollowinguisutheubestudefinitionuofuresearchuutilization?
a. Applyinguresearchufindingsufromuindividualustudiesutoupractice.
b. Analyzingumultipleuresearchustudiesutousynthesizeufindings.
c. Appreciatingutheuimportanceuofuclinicaludecisionumaking.
d. Usingupreviousupersonaluexperienceutoubuilduconfidence.
DefinitionuofuEBPu(pp.u4-5)
3. Whichuofutheufollowinguisutheubestudefinitionuofuevidence-basedupracticeu(EBP)?
a. Applicationuofuresearchufindingsubaseduonuscientificutheoriesuinuauclinicalusetting.
b. Researchustudiesuthatucorrespondutounationallyuestablisheduprioritiesuforuhealthcare,u
conductedubyuexpertsuinutheirufields.
c. Useuofutheory-derived,uresearch-
baseduinformationuinumakingudecisionsuaboutuhealthucareudelivery,uwithuconsid
erationuofuindividualuneedsuandupreferencesuandutheuclinicaluexpertiseuofutheup
rovider.
d. Usingutheuindividualuhealthucareuprovider’superceptionuofutruthuwithoutuconsciousua
ttentionuorureasoning.
DifferenceubetweenuresearchuutilizationuanduEBPu(pp.u4-5)
4. Whichuofutheufollowingubestudescribesutheudifferenceubetweenuresearchuutilizationuandu
EBP?
a. Researchuutilizationuisuauprocessuofuevaluatingumultipleustudiesuforutheumostug
eneralizableufindings;uEBPuisuuseuofutheumosturecentustudyuonuautopic.
, b. Researchuutilizationuinvolvesuchangingupracticeubaseduonufindingsuofuausingleu
researchustudy;uEBPuisutheusynthesesuofufindingsufromumultipleustudiesutouinc
orporateuwithupractitioneruskillsuanduclientupreferenceutoudetermineubestucar
e.
c. Researchuutilizationuisutheuapplicationuofuresearchufindingsutouhealthucareupractice;u
EBPuisuconsidereduinuselectingumedicationuoptions.
d. Researchuutilizationuisureviewuofuresearchupublications;uEBPuisuusingutheuh
ealthcareuprovider’superceptionuofuwhatucareuwouldubeubestuinuindividualusi
tuations.
Evidenceufromuotherudisciplinesu(p.u6)
5. Inuwhatuwayucanuevidenceufromudisciplinesuotheruthanunursingubeuhelpful?
a. Theoryubasedunon-
nursinguevidenceucanuprovideuaubasisuonuwhichutoubuildunewuevidence.
b. Non-
nursinguevidenceusupportsutheuuseuofunursinguknowledgeuobtainedubyutrialuanduer
ror.
c. Clinicaludecisionumakingucanubeubaseduonufindingsufromusingleunon-
nursinguresearchustudies.
d. Alluevidenceuisuequallyuimportantutoutheupracticeuofunursing.
Identificationuofusourcesuofuevidenceu(p.u6)
6. YouuareuaunewunurseuworkinguatuXYZuhospital.uYourupreceptorutellsuyouutoudangleuMs.uJon
es’ulegsuonutheusideuofutheubedubeforeuyouuattemptutouassistuherutouauchair.uYouuasku youruprece
ptoruwhyuthisuisudoneuandushNeUaRnSsIw
NeGrTsB
,u “.CTOhM
isuisuwhatuweuhaveualwaysudone,usougoudouit.”u
Thisuisuanuexampleuofuwhichutypeuofuevidence?
a. Trialuanduerror
b. Intuition
c. Borroweduevidence
d. Tradition
Identificationuofusourcesuofuevidenceu(p.u6)
7. YouuareuaunewunurseuworkinguatuXYZuhospital.uYourupreceptorutellsuyouutoudangleuMs.uJon
es’ulegsuonutheusideuofutheubedubeforeuyouuattemptutouassistuherutouauchair.uYouuasku youruprece
ptoruwhyuthisuisudoneuandusheuanswers,u“BecauseuIusaiduso.”uThisuisuanuexampleuofuwhichuty
peuofuevidence?
a. Intuition
b. Tradition
c. Authority
d. Borroweduevidence
Identificationuofusourcesuofuevidenceu(p.u6)
8. Trialuanduerroruisunotuaupreferreduapproachuforudeliveringunursingucareubecause
a. ituisunotubaseduonusystematicuscientificuapproaches.
b. ituisunotuausanctionedumethodubyutheuAmericanuNursesuAssociation.
c. ituisubaseduonlyuonuintuitionuanduthereforeunotuscientificallyubased.
d. patientuoutcomesuareualwaysubaseduonlyuonulevelu1uevidence.