Test Bank for Alexander's Care of theP
u u u u u u u
atient in Surgery 17th Edition
u u u u
by Jane C. Rothrock
u u u
Chapter Guide 1-17|A+ PASS
u u u
1u|uPu au gu e
, TableuofuContents
Unitu1:uFoundationsuforuPractice
1. ConceptsuBasicutouPerioperativeuNursing
2. PatientuSafetyuanduRiskuManagement
3. WorkplaceuIssuesuanduStaffuSafety
4. InfectionuPreventionuanduControl
5. Anesthesia
6. PositioningutheuPatientuforuSurgery
7. Sutures,uSharps,uanduInstruments
8. SurgicaluModalities
9. WounduHealing,uDressings,uanduDrains
10. PostoperativeuPatientuCareuanduPainuManagement
Unitu2:uSurgicaluInterventions
11. GastrointestinaluSurgery
12. SurgeryuofutheuLiver,uBiliaryuTract,uPancreas,uanduSpleen
13. HerniauRepair
14. GynecologicuanduObstetricuSurgery
15. GenitourinaryuSurgery
16. ThyroiduanduParathyroiduSurgery
17. BreastuSurgery
18. OphthalmicuSurgery
19. OtorhinolaryngologicuSurgery
20. OrthopedicuSurgery
21. Neurosurgery
22. ReconstructiveuanduAestheticuPlasticuSurgery
23. VascularuSurgery
24. CardiacuSurgery
Unitu3:uSpecialuConsiderations
26. PediatricuSurgery
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,27. GeriatricuSurgery
28. TraumauSurgery
29. InterventionaluanduImage-GuideduProcedures
30. IntegrativeuHealthuPractices:uComplementaryuanduAlternativeuTherapies
Chapteru01:uConceptsuBasicutouPerioperativeuNursingu
MULTIPLEuCHOICE
1. TheuPerioperativeuPatientuFocuseduModelupresentsukeyucomponentsuofunursinguinfluenceuthatuguideu
patientucare.uSelectutheustatementuthatubestudescribesutheudynamicurelationshipuwithinutheumodel.
a. Theupatientuexperienceuandutheunursingupresenceuareuinucontinuousuinteraction.
b. Structure,uprocess,uanduoutcomeuareutheufoundationudomainsuofutheumodel.
c. Theuperioperativeunurseuisutheucentraludynamicucoreuofutheumodel.
d. Theuinterrelatedunursinguprocessuringsubindutheupatientutoutheumodel.u
ANS:uA
TheuPerioperativeuPatientuFocuseduModeluconsistsuofudomainsuoruareasuofunursinguconcern:unursingudiagno
ses,unursinguinterventions,uandupatientuoutcomes.uTheseudomainsuareuinucontinuousuinteractionuwithutheuhea
lthusystemuthatuencirclesutheufocusuofuperioperativeunursingupractice—theupatient.
2. TheuAssociationuofuPeriOperativeuRegistereduNurses‘u(AORN)uStandardsuofuPerioperativeuNursingudescr
ibesunursinguinteractions,uinterventions,uanduactivitiesuwithupatients.uThisuisubaseduonuwhichustandardsucateg
ory?
a. Evidence-based
b. Process
c. Outcome
d. Structuralu
ANS:uB
Processustandardsurelateutounursinguactivities,uinterventions,uanduinteractions.uTheyuareuusedutouexplicateu
clinical,uprofessional,uanduqualityuobjectivesuinuperioperativeunursing.
3. Whichuorderubestudescribesutheuprocessuusedutouimplementuevidence-baseduprofessionalunursing?
a. Literatureusearch,utheoryureview,udatauanalysis,upolicyudevelopment
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, b. Regionalusurvey,uliteratureusearch,umeta-analysis,upracticeuchange
c. Identifyuproblem,uscientificuevidence,udevelopupolicy,uevaluateuoutcome
d. Identifyuissue,uanalyzeuscientificuevidence,uimplementuchange,uevaluateuprocessu
ANS:uD
Evidence-
basedupracticeuisuausystematic,uthoroughuprocessubyuwhichutouidentifyuanuissue,utoucollectuanduevaluateuth
eubestuevidenceutoudesignuanduimplementuaupracticeuchange,uandutouevaluateutheuprocess.
4. Theuambulatoryusurgeryuunituisuplanningutoudevelopuaustandardizeduskinupreparationupracticeuforutheiru
unit.uTheubestuprocessutougatheruscientificuinformationuisuto:
a. conductuausurveyuofuskinuprepupoliciesuatutheunextuAORNuchapterumeeting.
b. reviewutheirusurgicalusiteuinfectionudataufromutheulastu6umonths.
c. conductuauliteratureusearchuonuantimicrobialuagentsuanduinfectionuprevention.
d. reviewutheuscientificuliteratureufromutheuleadingumanufacturersuofuprepusolutions.u
ANS:uC
Perioperativeunursesuhaveuanuethicaluresponsibilityutoureviewupracticesuandutoumodifyuthemubaseduonutheubes
tuavailableuscientificuevidence.uUsinguresearchutouguideupracticeuisucalleduevidence-basedupracticeu(EBP).
5. Theucardiacuteamuisudevelopinguaustandardizedusterileubackutableusetupuanduisuunableutoufindusufficientur
esearchuevidenceuforutheiruproject.uWhereumightutheyulookuforuinformationuonubestupractices?
a. Surveyuregionalusurgicalutechnologyuprogramsuforutheirubackutableumodels
b. Reviewucaseustudiesuanduexpertuopinionsuonusterileubackutableusetups
c. ReviewuAORN‘suGuidelinesuforuPerioperativeuPracticeuonusterilizationuandudisinfection
d. Consultuwithufacilityuinstrumentuvendorurepresentativesuforutheiruadviceu
ANS:uB
Whenuthereuisunotuenoughuevidenceutouguideupractice,uperioperativeunursesushoulduconsiderugatheringui
nformationufromuvariedutrustedusourcesuthatureflectubestupractices.
6. Howudouinstitutionalustandardsuofucare,usuchuasupoliciesuanduprocedures,udifferufromunationalustandards,
suchuasuAORN‘suStandardsuofuPerioperativeuNursing?
a. Theyuareuwrittenubyunurses.
4u|uPu au gu e
u u u u u u u
atient in Surgery 17th Edition
u u u u
by Jane C. Rothrock
u u u
Chapter Guide 1-17|A+ PASS
u u u
1u|uPu au gu e
, TableuofuContents
Unitu1:uFoundationsuforuPractice
1. ConceptsuBasicutouPerioperativeuNursing
2. PatientuSafetyuanduRiskuManagement
3. WorkplaceuIssuesuanduStaffuSafety
4. InfectionuPreventionuanduControl
5. Anesthesia
6. PositioningutheuPatientuforuSurgery
7. Sutures,uSharps,uanduInstruments
8. SurgicaluModalities
9. WounduHealing,uDressings,uanduDrains
10. PostoperativeuPatientuCareuanduPainuManagement
Unitu2:uSurgicaluInterventions
11. GastrointestinaluSurgery
12. SurgeryuofutheuLiver,uBiliaryuTract,uPancreas,uanduSpleen
13. HerniauRepair
14. GynecologicuanduObstetricuSurgery
15. GenitourinaryuSurgery
16. ThyroiduanduParathyroiduSurgery
17. BreastuSurgery
18. OphthalmicuSurgery
19. OtorhinolaryngologicuSurgery
20. OrthopedicuSurgery
21. Neurosurgery
22. ReconstructiveuanduAestheticuPlasticuSurgery
23. VascularuSurgery
24. CardiacuSurgery
Unitu3:uSpecialuConsiderations
26. PediatricuSurgery
2u|uPu au gu e
,27. GeriatricuSurgery
28. TraumauSurgery
29. InterventionaluanduImage-GuideduProcedures
30. IntegrativeuHealthuPractices:uComplementaryuanduAlternativeuTherapies
Chapteru01:uConceptsuBasicutouPerioperativeuNursingu
MULTIPLEuCHOICE
1. TheuPerioperativeuPatientuFocuseduModelupresentsukeyucomponentsuofunursinguinfluenceuthatuguideu
patientucare.uSelectutheustatementuthatubestudescribesutheudynamicurelationshipuwithinutheumodel.
a. Theupatientuexperienceuandutheunursingupresenceuareuinucontinuousuinteraction.
b. Structure,uprocess,uanduoutcomeuareutheufoundationudomainsuofutheumodel.
c. Theuperioperativeunurseuisutheucentraludynamicucoreuofutheumodel.
d. Theuinterrelatedunursinguprocessuringsubindutheupatientutoutheumodel.u
ANS:uA
TheuPerioperativeuPatientuFocuseduModeluconsistsuofudomainsuoruareasuofunursinguconcern:unursingudiagno
ses,unursinguinterventions,uandupatientuoutcomes.uTheseudomainsuareuinucontinuousuinteractionuwithutheuhea
lthusystemuthatuencirclesutheufocusuofuperioperativeunursingupractice—theupatient.
2. TheuAssociationuofuPeriOperativeuRegistereduNurses‘u(AORN)uStandardsuofuPerioperativeuNursingudescr
ibesunursinguinteractions,uinterventions,uanduactivitiesuwithupatients.uThisuisubaseduonuwhichustandardsucateg
ory?
a. Evidence-based
b. Process
c. Outcome
d. Structuralu
ANS:uB
Processustandardsurelateutounursinguactivities,uinterventions,uanduinteractions.uTheyuareuusedutouexplicateu
clinical,uprofessional,uanduqualityuobjectivesuinuperioperativeunursing.
3. Whichuorderubestudescribesutheuprocessuusedutouimplementuevidence-baseduprofessionalunursing?
a. Literatureusearch,utheoryureview,udatauanalysis,upolicyudevelopment
3u|uPu au gu e
, b. Regionalusurvey,uliteratureusearch,umeta-analysis,upracticeuchange
c. Identifyuproblem,uscientificuevidence,udevelopupolicy,uevaluateuoutcome
d. Identifyuissue,uanalyzeuscientificuevidence,uimplementuchange,uevaluateuprocessu
ANS:uD
Evidence-
basedupracticeuisuausystematic,uthoroughuprocessubyuwhichutouidentifyuanuissue,utoucollectuanduevaluateuth
eubestuevidenceutoudesignuanduimplementuaupracticeuchange,uandutouevaluateutheuprocess.
4. Theuambulatoryusurgeryuunituisuplanningutoudevelopuaustandardizeduskinupreparationupracticeuforutheiru
unit.uTheubestuprocessutougatheruscientificuinformationuisuto:
a. conductuausurveyuofuskinuprepupoliciesuatutheunextuAORNuchapterumeeting.
b. reviewutheirusurgicalusiteuinfectionudataufromutheulastu6umonths.
c. conductuauliteratureusearchuonuantimicrobialuagentsuanduinfectionuprevention.
d. reviewutheuscientificuliteratureufromutheuleadingumanufacturersuofuprepusolutions.u
ANS:uC
Perioperativeunursesuhaveuanuethicaluresponsibilityutoureviewupracticesuandutoumodifyuthemubaseduonutheubes
tuavailableuscientificuevidence.uUsinguresearchutouguideupracticeuisucalleduevidence-basedupracticeu(EBP).
5. Theucardiacuteamuisudevelopinguaustandardizedusterileubackutableusetupuanduisuunableutoufindusufficientur
esearchuevidenceuforutheiruproject.uWhereumightutheyulookuforuinformationuonubestupractices?
a. Surveyuregionalusurgicalutechnologyuprogramsuforutheirubackutableumodels
b. Reviewucaseustudiesuanduexpertuopinionsuonusterileubackutableusetups
c. ReviewuAORN‘suGuidelinesuforuPerioperativeuPracticeuonusterilizationuandudisinfection
d. Consultuwithufacilityuinstrumentuvendorurepresentativesuforutheiruadviceu
ANS:uB
Whenuthereuisunotuenoughuevidenceutouguideupractice,uperioperativeunursesushoulduconsiderugatheringui
nformationufromuvariedutrustedusourcesuthatureflectubestupractices.
6. Howudouinstitutionalustandardsuofucare,usuchuasupoliciesuanduprocedures,udifferufromunationalustandards,
suchuasuAORN‘suStandardsuofuPerioperativeuNursing?
a. Theyuareuwrittenubyunurses.
4u|uPu au gu e
