u u u u u u u
ATIENT IN SURGERY 16TH EDITION BY ROTH
u u u u u u
ROCK ISBN10: 0323479146 ISBN13: 97803234
u u u u
79141
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05:00
https://www.coursehero.com/file/169354146/Test-Bank-for-Alexanders-Care-of-the-Patient-in-Surgery-16th-Edition-Rothrockpdf/
, TableuofuContents
Unitu1:uFoundationsuforuPractice
1. ConceptsuBasicutouPerioperativeuNursing
2. PatientuSafetyuanduRiskuManagement
3. WorkplaceuIssuesuanduStaffuSafety
4. InfectionuPreventionuanduControl
5. Anesthesia
6. PositioningutheuPatientuforuSurgery
7. Sutures,uSharps,uanduInstruments
8. SurgicaluModalities
9. WounduHealing,uDressings,uanduDrains
10. PostoperativeuPatientuCareuanduPainuManagement
Unitu2:uSurgicaluInterventions
11. GastrointestinaluSurgery
12. SurgeryuofutheuLiver,uBiliaryuTract,uPancreas,uanduSpleen
13. HerniauRepair
14. GynecologicuanduObstetricuSurgery
15. GenitourinaryuSurgery
16. ThyroiduanduParathyroiduSurgery
17. BreastuSurgery
18. OphthalmicuSurgery
19. OtorhinolarygologicuSurgery
20. OrthopedicuSurgery
21. Neurosurgery
22. ReconstructiveuanduAestheticuPlasticuSurgery
22. ThoracicuSurgery
23. VascularuSurgery
24. CardiacuSurgery
Unitu3:uSpecialuConsiderations
26. PediatricuSurgery
27. GeriatricuSurgeryu28.uTraumauSurgery
29. InterventionaluanduImage-GuideduProcedures
30. IntegrativeuHealthuPractices:uComplementaryuanduAlternativeuTherapies
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,Chapter 01: Concepts Basic to Perioperative Nursing
u u u u u u
Rothrock: Alexander’s Care of the Patient in Surgery, 16th Edition
u u u u u u u u u
MULTIPLEuCHOICE
1. The uPerioperative uPatient uFocused uModel upresents ukey ucomponents uof unursing uinfluence uthat uguide
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statement uthat ubest udescribes uthe udynamic urelationship uwithin uthe umodel.
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a. The upatient uexperience uand uthe unursing upresence uare uin ucontinuous uinteraction.
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b. Structure, uprocess, uand uoutcome uare uthe ufoundation udomains uof uthe umodel.
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c. The uperioperative unurse uis uthe ucentral udynamic ucore uof uthe umodel.
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d. The interrelated unursing uprocess urings ubind uthe upatient uto uthe umodel.
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ANS:u u A q
The uPerioperative uPatient uFocused uModel uconsists uof udomains uor uareas uof unursing uconcern: unursing
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ntions, uand upatient uoutcomes. uThese udomains uare uin ucontinuous uinteraction uwith uthe uhealth usystem uth
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ioperative unursing upractice—the upatient.
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2. The uAssociation uof uPeriOperative uRegistered uNurses’ u(AORN) uStandards uof uPerioperative uNursing ud
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,
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interventions, uand uactivities uwith upatients. uThis uis ubased uon uwhich ustandards ucategory?
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a. Evidence-based
b. Process
c. Outcome
d. Structural
ANS:u u B q
Process ustandards urelate uto unursing uactivities, uinterventions, uand uinteractions. uThey uare uused uto uexplic
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d q
quality uobjectives uin uperioperative unursing.
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3. Which uorder ubest udescribes uthe uprocess uused uto uimplement uevidence-based uprofessional unursing?
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a. Literature usearch, utheory ureview, udata uanalysis, upolicy udevelopment
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b. Regional usurvey, uliterature usearch, umeta-analysis, upractice uchange
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c. Identify uproblem, uscientific uevidence, udevelop upolicy, uevaluate uoutcome
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d. Identify uissue, uanalyze uscientific uevidence, uimplement uchange, uevaluate uprocess
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ANS:u u D q
Evidence-
based upractice uis ua usystematic, uthorough uprocess uby uwhich uto uidentify uan uissue, uto ucollect uand uevalua
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design uand uimplement ua upractice uchange, uand uto uevaluate uthe uprocess.
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4. The uambulatory usurgery uunit uis uplanning uto udevelop ua ustandardized uskin upreparation upractice ufor uthe
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gather uscientific uinformation uis uto:
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a. conduct ua usurvey uof uskin uprep upolicies uat uthe unext uAORN uchapter umeeting.
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b. review utheir usurgical usite uinfection udata ufrom uthe ulast u6 umonths.
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c. conduct ua uliterature usearch uon uantimicrobial uagents uand uinfection uprevention.
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d. review uthe uscientific uliterature ufrom uthe uleading umanufacturers uof uprep usolutions.
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ANS:u u C q
Perioperative unurses uhave uan uethical uresponsibility uto ureview upractices uand uto umodify uthem ubased uon
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evidence. uUsing uresearch uto uguide upractice uis ucalled uevidence-based upractice u(EBP).
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5. The ucardiac uteam uis udeveloping ua ustandardized usterile uback utable usetup uand uis uunable uto ufind usufficie
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ir q
project. uWhere umight uthey ulook ufor uinformation uon ubest upractices?
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a. Survey uregional usurgical utechnology uprograms ufor utheir uback utable umodels
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b. Review ucase ustudies uand uexpert uopinions uon usterile uback utable usetups
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c. Review AORN’s uGuidelines for uPerioperative Practice uon usterilization uand
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disinfection
, 7. Which uof uthe ufollowing uactions ubest udescribes uan uelement uof uthe uperioperative unursing uassessment?
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a. Scanning uthe usurgical uschedule ufor uthe uday ubefore umorning ureport. q q q q q q q q q
b. Reading uthe upick/preference ulist uattached uto uthe ucase ucart. q q q q q q q q
c. Reviewing uthe upatient umedical urecord. q q q q
d. Studying uan uon-line ututorial uabout uthe uintended usurgical uprocedure. q q q q q q q q
ANS:u u C q
Assessment uis uthe ucollection uand uanalysis uof urelevant uhealth udata uabout uthe upatient. uSources uof udata u
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view uwith uthe upatient uand uthe upatient’s ufamily; ureview uof uthe uplanned usurgical uor uinvasive uprocedu
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edical urecord; uexamination uof uthe uresults uof udiagnostic utests; uand uconsultation uwith uthe usurgeon uand
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urses, uor uother upersonnel.
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8. A ufrail u76-year-
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old udiabetic uwoman uis uscheduled ufor umajor usurgery. uShe uis uvulnerable uand uat uhigh urisk ufor uharm ube
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elated uto uher upreexisting uconditions uand uoverall uhealth ustatus. uAs upart uof udeveloping ua uplan uto uguide
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standardized udescriptive uterms. uThis ustep uof uthe unursing uprocess uis ucalled:
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a. nursing udiagnosis. q
b. nursing uassessment. q
c. nursing uoutcome. q
d. nursing uintervention. q
ANS:u u A q
Nursing udiagnosis uis uthe uprocess uof uidentifying uand uclassifying udata ucollected uin uthe uassessment uin ua
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o uplan
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unursing ucare. uNursing udiagnosis ucomponents uinclude ua udefinition uof uthe udiagnostic uterm, udefining uc
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rs.
9. During uthe uadmission uinterview, uthe unurse uinitiated uthe udischarge uteaching uand udemonstrated ucrutch-
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walking uactivities. uThe uteaching q q q q
activities uare uwhat ustage uof uthe unursing uprocess?
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a. Assessment
b. Implementation
c. Outcome uidentification q
d. Evaluation
ANS:u u B q
Implementation uis uperforming uthe unursing ucare uactivities uand uinterventions uthat uwere uplanned uand ure
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ing q
and uorderly uaction uto uchanges uin uthe usurgical uprocedure, upatient ucondition, uor uemergencies. uImpleme
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ing.
10. While uconducting uthe upreoperative uinterview uwith ua upatient uscheduled ufor ua useptoplasty, uthe uperiop
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the upatient uwas ulatex usensitive. uBased uon uthis uknowledge, uthe unurse ureviewed uthe upick/preference ulis
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gical ucase ucart usetup uto ureflect uthis unew uinformation uand uchange uin ucare udelivery. uWhich utwo uphase
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are urepresented uin uthe unurse’s uactions?
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a. Assessment uand uplanning q q
b. Assessment uand uimplementation q q
c. Planning uand uimplementation q q
d. Nursing udiagnosis uand uintervention q q q
ANS:u uuuuuuuuuu C q
Planning uis upreparing uin uadvance ufor uwhat uwill uor umay uhappen uand udetermining uthe upriorities ufor uca
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ient uassessment uresults uin uknowing uthe upatient uand uthe upatient’s uunique uneeds. uImplementation uis upe
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tivities uand uinterventions uthat uwere uplanned uand uresponding uwith ucritical uthinking uand uorderly uaction
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rk” uof unursing.
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11. The uperioperative unurse uimplements uprotective umeasures uto uprevent uskin uor utissue uinjury ucaused uby u
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accomplishment uof uthis uintervention uwould umeet uwhich uof uthe ufollowing udesired unursing uoutcomes? q q q q q q q q q q q q
a. The upatient uis ufree ufrom usigns uand usymptoms uof uinjury ufrom uanxiety.
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b. The upatient uis ufree ufrom usigns uand usymptoms uof uimpaired uskin uintegrity.
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