#dsTest #dsBank
TEST BANK FOR MICROBIOLOGY
#ds #ds #ds
FOR THE HEALTHCARE
#ds #ds #ds
PROFESSIONAL 2nd Edition by #ds
#ds
#ds
VanMeter #ds
LATEST #dsREVISED #ds2023 #dsWITH # d s COMPLETE #dsQUESTION #dsAND
#dsANSWERS #ds(Chapter #ds1-25) #ds[A+ #dsCOMPLETE #dsGUIDE]
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, Microbiology #dsfor #dsthe #dsHealthcare #dsProfessional #ds2nd #dsEdition #dsVanMeter
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Chapter 01: Scope of Microbiology
VanMeter: Microbiology for the Healthcare Professional, 2nd Edition
MULTIPLE CHOICE
1. “Animalcules” were first described by
a. Robert Hooke.
b. Antony van Leeuwenhoek.
c. Hans Janssen.
d. John Needham.
ANS: B REF: p. 3
2. In the sixteenth century a father-and-son team, by the name of , produced a
compound microscope consisting of a simple tube with lenses at each end.
a. van Leeuwenhoek
b. Semmelweis
c. Janssen
d. Hooke
ANS: C REF: p. 3
3. Micrographia, a publication illustrating insects, sponges, as well as plant cells, was published
by
a. Robert Hooke.
b. Antony van Leeuwenhoek.
c. Hans Janssen.
d. John Needham.
ANS: A REF: p. 3
4. Low-power microscopes designed for observing fairly large objects such as insects or worms
are
a. electron microscopes.
b. dark-field microscopes.
c. fluorescence microscopes.
d. stereomicroscopes.
ANS: D REF: p. 5
5. A microscope that provides a three-dimensional image of a specimen is a
a. dark-field microscope.
b. transmission electron microscope.
c. bright-field microscope.
d. scanning electron microscope.
ANS: D REF: p. 7
6. The tool of choice to observe living microorganisms is the
a. bright-field microscope.
b. phase-contrast microscope.
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c. fluorescence #dsmicroscope.
d. electron #dsmicroscope.
ANS: # d s B REF: # d s p. #ds6
7. Which #dsscientist #dsis #dsmost #dsresponsible #dsfor #dsending #dsthe #dscontroversy #dsabout #dsspontaneous
generation?
#ds
a. John #dsNeedham
b. Joseph #dsLister
c. Louis #dsPasteur
d. Robert #dsKoch
ANS: # d s C REF: # d s p. #ds8
8. Fossils #dsof #dsprokaryotes #dsgo #dsback billion #dsyears.
a. 4.0 #dsto #ds5.0
b. 3.5 #dsto #ds4.0
c. 2.5 #dsto #ds3.0
d. 2.2 #dsto #ds2.7
ANS: # d s B REF: # d s p. #ds9
9. Molds #dsbelong #dsto #dswhich #dsof #dsthe #dsfollowing #dsgroups #dsof #dseukaryotic #dsorganisms?
a. Protozoans
b. Archaea
c. Fungi
d. Algae
ANS: # d s C REF: # d s p. #ds11
10. The #dscorrect #dsdescending #dsorder #dsof #dstaxonomic #dscategories #dsis
a. species, #dsdomain, #dsphylum, #dskingdom, #dsorder, #dsdivision, #dsclass, #dsgenus.
b. domain, #dskingdom, #dsphylum, #dsclass, #dsfamily, #dsorder, #dsgenus, #dsspecies.
c. domain, #dskingdom, #dsphylum, #dsclass, #dsorder, #dsfamily, #dsgenus, #dsspecies.
d. kingdom, #dsdomain, #dsphylum, #dsorder, #dsclass, #dsfamily, #dsgenus, #dsspecies.
ANS: # d s C REF: # d s p. #ds10
11. Complex #dscommunities #dsof #dsmicroorganisms #dson #dssurfaces #dsare #dscalled
a. colonies.
b. biofilms.
c. biospheres.
d. flora.
ANS: # d s B REF: # d s p. #ds12
12. 1 2A. relationship #dsbetween #dsorganisms #dsin #dswhich #dsthe #dswaste #dsproduct #dsof#dsone #dsprovides
#ds
#dsnutrients #dsfor #dsanother #dsis #dscalled
a. mutualism.
b. competition.
c. synergism.
d. commensalism.
ANS: # d s D REF: # d s p. #ds12
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13. Which #dsof #dsthe #dsfollowing #dssites #dsof #dsthe #dshuman #dsbody #dsdoes #dsnot #dshave #dsa #dsnormal #dsflora?
a. Intestine
b. Skin
c. Vagina
d. Blood
ANS: # d s D REF: # d s p. #ds12
14. Which #dsof #dsthe #dsfollowing #dslack #dsnucleic #dsacids?
a. Archaea
b. Viruses
c. Prions
d. Bacteria
ANS: # d s C REF: # d s p. #ds11
15. The #dsbinominal #dssystem #dsof #dsnomenclature #dswas #dsoriginally #dsdeveloped #dsby
a. Pasteur.
b. Linnaeus.
c. Martini.
d. Jenner.
ANS: # d s B REF: # d s p. #ds11
16. Which #dsof #dsthe #dsfollowing #dsscientists #dsperformed #dsthe #dsfirst #dsvaccination #dsagainst #dssmallpox?
a. Pasteur
b. Jenner
c. Semmelweis
d. Koch
ANS: # d s B REF: # d s p. #ds9
17. Which #dsof #dsthe #dsfollowing #dsdiseases #dsis #dsgenerally #dscaused #dsby #dscontaminated #dsfood?
a. Mumps
b. Shigellosis
c. Legionellosis
d. Tuberculosis
ANS: # d s B REF: # d s p. #ds13
18. Which #dsof #dsthe #dsfollowing #dsdiseases #dsis #dstransmitted #dsvia #dsaerosols?
a. Psittacosis
b. Shigellosis
c. Leptospirosis
d. Giardiasis
ANS: # d s A REF: # d s p. #ds14
19. Which #dsof #dsthe #dsfollowing #dsorganisms #dsis #dsused #dsin #dsthe #dsproduction #dsof #dscheese?
a. Propionibacterium #dsshermanii
b. Acetobacter #dsaceti
c. Giardia
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