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Maternity and Women’s Health Care – Test Bank (Lowdermilk, 11th Edition) | Nursing Education Resource – 2025 | Complete Exam Questions and Answers ISBN: 9780323390194;

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Maternity and Women’s Health Care – Test Bank (Lowdermilk, 11th Edition) | Nursing Education Resource – 2025 | Complete Exam Questions and Answers ISBN: 9780323390194;

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Chapter 01: 21st Century Maternity and Women’s Health Nursing
Lowdermilk: Maternity & Women’s Health Care, 11th Edition


MULTIPLE CHOICE

1. In evaluating the level of a pregnant woman’s risk of having a low-birth-weight (LBW) infant,
which factor is the most important for the nurse to consider?
a. African-American race
b. Cigarette smoking
c. Poor nutritional status
d. Limited maternal education

ANS: A
For African-American births, the incidence of LBW infants is twice that of Caucasian births.
Race is a non-modifiable risk factor. Cigarette smoking is an important factor in potential
infant mortality rates, but it is not the most important. Additionally, smoking is a modifiable
risk factor. Poor nutrition is an important factor in potential infant mortality rates, but it is not
the most important. Additionally, nutritional status is a modifiable risk factor. Maternal
education is an important factor in potential infant mortality rates, but it is not the most
important. Additionally, maternal education is a modifiable risk factor.

DIF: Cognitive Level: Understand REF: p. 6
TOP: Nursing Process: Assessment
MSC: Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance, Antepartum Care

2. What is the primary role of practicing nurses in the research process?
a. Designing research studiesN R I G B.C M
b. Collecting data for other researchers
c. Identifying researchable problems
d. Seeking funding to support research studies
ANS: C
When problems are identified, research can be properly conducted. Research of health care
issues leads to evidence-based practice guidelines. Designing research studies is only one
factor of the research process. Data collection is another factor of research. Financial support
is necessary to conduct research, but it is not the primary role of the nurse in the research
process.

DIF: Cognitive Level: Understand REF: p. 14 TOP: Nursing Process: N/A
MSC: Client Needs: Safe and Effective Care Environment

3. A 23-year-old African-American woman is pregnant with her first child. Based on the
statistics for infant mortality, which plan is most important for the nurse to implement?
a. Perform a nutrition assessment.
b. Refer the woman to a social worker.
c. Advise the woman to see an obstetrician, not a midwife.
d. Explain to the woman the importance of keeping her prenatal care appointments.
ANS: D
Consistent prenatal care is the best method of preventing or controlling risk factors


SCHOLARVAULT

, associatedwith #fdinfant #fdmortality. #fdNutritional #fdstatus #fdis #fdan #fdimportant #fdmodifiable #fdrisk
#fdfactor, #fdbut # f d it #fdis #fdnot #fdthemost #fdimportant #fdaction #fda #fdnurse #fdshould #fdtake #fdin #fdthis

#fdsituation. #fdThe #fdclient #fdmay #fdneed #fdassistance #fdfrom #fda #fdsocial #fdworker #fdat #fdsome #fdtime

#fdduring #fdher #fdpregnancy, #fdbut #fda #fdreferral #fdto #fda #fdsocial #fdworker #fdis #fdnot #fdthe #fdmost

#fdimportant #fdaspect #fdthe #fdnurse #fdshould #fdaddress #fdat #fdthis #fdtime. #fdIf #fdthe #fdwoman #fdhas

#fdidentifiable #fdhigh-risk #fdproblems, #fdthen #fdher #fdhealth #fdcare #fdmay #fdneed #fdto #fdbe #fdprovided

#fdby #fda #fdphysician. #fdHowever, #fdit #fdcannot #fdbe #fdassumed #fdthat #fdall #fdAfrican-American

#fdwomen #fdhave #fdhigh-risk #fdissues. #fdIn #fdaddition, #fdadvising #fdthe #fdwoman #fdto #fdsee #fdan

#fdobstetrician #fdis #fdnot #fdthe #fdmost #fdimportant #fdaspect #fdon #fdwhichthe #fdnurse #fdshould #fdfocus #fdat

#fdthis #fdtime, #fdand #fdit #fdis #fdnot #fdappropriate #fdfor #fda #fdnurse #fdto #fdadvise #fdor #fdmanage #fdthe #fdtype

#fdof #fdcare #fda #fdclient #fdis #fdto #fdreceive.




DIF: Cognitive #fdLevel: #fdUnderstand REF: # f d p. #fd6 TOP: # f d Nursing #fdProcess:
#fdPlanning #fdMSC: # f d Client #fdNeeds: #fdHealth #fdPromotion #fdand #fdMaintenance




4. During #fda #fdprenatal #fdintake #fdinterview, #fdthe #fdnurse #fdis #fdin #fdthe #fdprocess #fdof #fdobtaining #fdan
initial #fdassessment #fdof #fda #fd21-year-old #fdHispanic #fdclient #fdwith #fdlimited #fdEnglish #fdproficiency.
#fd

Which #fdaction #fdis #fdthe #fdmost #fdimportant #fdfor #fdthe #fdnurse #fdto #fdperform?
#fd

a. Use #fdmaternity #fdjargon #fdto #fdenable #fdthe #fdclient #fdto #fdbecome #fdfamiliar #fdwith #fdthese #fdterms.
b. Speak #fdquickly #fdand #fdefficiently #fdto #fdexpedite #fdthe #fdvisit.
c. Provide #fdthe #fdclient #fdwith #fdhandouts.
d. Assess #fdwhether #fdthe #fdclient #fdunderstands #fdthe #fddiscussion.
ANS: # f d D
Nurses #fdcontribute #fdto #fdhealth #fdliteracy #fdby #fdusing #fdsimple, #fdcommon #fdwords, #fdavoiding
#fdjargon, #fdand #fdevaluating #fdwhether #fdthe #fdclient #fdunderstands #fdthe #fddiscussion. #fdSpeaking

#fdslowly #fdand #fdclearly #fdand #fdfocusing #fdon #fdwhat #fdis #fdimportant #fdwill #fdincrease #fdunderstanding.

#fdMost #fdclient #fdeducation #fdmaterials #fdare #fdwritten #fdat #fda #fdlevel #fdtoo #fdhigh #fdfor #fdthe #fdaverage
N #fdR #fdI #fdG #fdB.C #fdM
#fdadult #fdand #fdmay #fdnot #fdbe #fduseful #fdfor #fda #fdclient #fdwith #fdlimited #fdEnglish #fdproficiency.




DIF: Cognitive #fdLevel: #fdApply REF: # f d p. #fd5 TOP: # f d Nursing #fdProcess:
#fdEvaluation #fdMSC: # f d Client #fdNeeds: #fdHealth #fdPromotion #fdand #fdMaintenance




5. The #fdnurses #fdworking #fdat #fda #fdnewly #fdestablished #fdbirthing #fdcenter #fdhave #fdbegun #fdto
#fdcompare #fdtheir #fdperformance #fdin #fdproviding #fdmaternal-newborn #fdcare #fdagainst #fdclinical
#fdstandards. #fdThis #fdcomparison #fdprocess #fdis #fdmost #fdcommonly #fdknown #fdas #fdwhat?

a. Best #fdpractices #fdnetwork
b. Clinical #fdbenchmarking
c. Outcomes-oriented #fdpractice
d. Evidence-based #fdpractice
ANS: # f d C
Outcomes-oriented #fdpractice #fdmeasures #fdthe #fdeffectiveness #fdof #fdthe #fdinterventions #fdand #fdquality
#fdof #fdcare #fdagainst #fdbenchmarks #fdor #fdstandards. #fdThe #fdterm #fdbest #fdpractice #fdrefers #fdto #fda

#fdprogram #fdor #fdservice #fdthat #fdhas #fdbeen #fdrecognized #fdfor #fdits #fdexcellence. #fdClinical

#fdbenchmarking #fdis #fda #fdprocess #fdused #fdto #fdcompare #fdone’s #fdown #fdperformance #fdagainst #fdthe

#fdperformance #fdof #fdthe #fdbest #fdin #fdan #fdarea #fdof #fdservice. #fdThe #fdterm #fdevidence-based #fdpractice

#fdrefers #fdto #fdthe #fdprovision #fdof #fdcare #fdbased #fdon #fdevidence #fdgained #fdthrough #fdresearch #fdand

#fdclinical #fdtrials.




DIF: Cognitive #fdLevel: #fdUnderstand REF: # f d p. #fd11 TOP: # f d Nursing #fdProcess:
#fdEvaluation #fdMSC: # f d Client #fdNeeds: #fdSafe #fdand #fdEffective #fdCare #fdEnvironment




SCHOLARVAULT

,6. Which #fdstatement #fdbest #fdexemplifies #fdcontemporary #fdmaternity #fdnursing?
a. Use #fdof #fdmidwives #fdfor #fdall #fdvaginal #fddeliveries
b. Family-centered #fdcare




SCHOLARVAULT

, c. Free-standing #fdbirth #fdclinics
d. Physician-driven #fdcare
ANS: # f d B
Contemporary #fdmaternity #fdnursing #fdfocuses #fdon #fdthe #fdfamily’s #fdneeds #fdand #fddesires. #fdFathers,
#fdpartners, #fdgrandparents, #fdand #fdsiblings #fdmay #fdbe #fdpresent #fdfor #fdthe #fdbirth #fdand #fdparticipate

#fdin #fdactivities #fdsuch #fdas #fdcutting #fdthe #fdbaby’s #fdumbilical #fdcord. #fdBoth #fdmidwives #fdand

#fdphysicians #fdperform #fdvaginal #fddeliveries. #fdFree-standing #fdclinics #fdare #fdan #fdexample #fdof

#fdalternative #fdbirth #fdoptions. #fdContemporary #fdmaternity #fdnursing #fdis #fddriven #fdby #fdthe

#fdrelationship #fdbetween #fdnurses #fdand #fdtheir #fdclients.




DIF: Cognitive #fdLevel: #fdUnderstand REF: # f d pp. #fd8-9 TOP: # f d Nursing #fdProcess:
#fdPlanning #fdMSC: # f d Client #fdNeeds: #fdHealth #fdPromotion #fdand #fdMaintenance




7. A #fd38-year-old #fdHispanic #fdwoman #fdvaginally #fddelivered #fda #fd9-pound, #fd6-ounce #fdbaby #fdgirl
#fdafter #fdbeing #fdin #fdlabor #fdfor #fd43 #fdhours. #fdThe #fdbaby #fddied #fd3 #fddays #fdlater #fdfrom #fdsepsis.
#fdOn #fdwhat #fdgrounds #fdcould #fdthe #fdwoman #fdhave #fda #fdlegitimate #fdlegal #fdcase #fdfor
#fdnegligence?

a. Inexperienced #fdmaternity #fdnurse #fdwas #fdassigned #fdto #fdcare #fdfor #fdthe #fdclient.
b. Client #fdwas #fdpast #fdher #fddue #fddate #fdby #fd3 #fddays.
c. Standard #fdof #fdcare #fdwas #fdnot #fdmet.
d. Client #fdrefused #fdelectronic #fdfetal #fdmonitoring.
ANS: # f d C
Not #fdmeeting #fdthe #fdstandard #fdof #fdcare #fdis #fda #fdlegitimate #fdfactor #fdfor #fda #fdcase #fdof #fdnegligence.
#fdAn #fdinexperienced #fdmaternity #fdnurse #fdwould #fdneed #fdto #fddisplay #fdcompetency #fdbefore #fdbeing


#fdassigned #fdto #fdcare #fdfor #fdclients #fdon #fdhis #fdor #fdher #fdN
owUnR ShIisNcGlieTnBt #fdm
. #fdT .C
ayOhM
ave #fdbeen #fdpast
#fdher #fddue #fddate; #fdhowever, #fda
term #fdpregnancy #fdoften #fdgoes #fdbeyond #fd40 #fdweeks #fdof #fdgestation. #fdAlthough #fdfetal #fdmonitoring #fdis
#fdthe

standard #fdof #fdcare, #fdthe #fdclient #fdhas #fdthe #fdright #fdto #fdrefuse #fdtreatment. #fdThis #fdrefusal #fdis #fdnot #fda
#fdcase #fdfor

negligence, #fdbut #fdinformed #fdconsent #fdshould #fdbe #fdproperly #fdobtained, #fdand #fdthe #fdclient
#fdshould #fdhave #fdsigned #fdan #fdagainst #fdmedical #fdadvice #fdform #fdwhen #fdrefusing #fdany #fdtreatment

#fdthat #fdis #fdwithin #fdthe #fdstandard #fdof #fdcare.




DIF: Cognitive #fdLevel: #fdAnalyze REF: #fdp.
#fd13 #fdTOP: # f d Nursing #fdProcess: #fdImplementation

MSC: # f d Client #fdNeeds: #fdSafe #fdand #fdEffective #fdCare #fdEnvironment

8. When #fdthe #fdnurse #fdis #fdunsure #fdhow #fdto #fdperform #fda #fdclient #fdcare #fdprocedure #fdthat #fdis #fdhigh
risk #fdand #fdlow #fdvolume, #fdhis #fdor #fdher #fdbest #fdaction #fdin #fdthis #fdsituation #fdwould #fdbe
#fd

what?
#fd

a. Ask #fdanother #fdnurse.
b. Discuss #fdthe #fdprocedure #fdwith #fdthe #fdclient’s #fdphysician.
c. Look #fdup #fdthe #fdprocedure #fdin #fda #fdnursing #fdtextbook.
d. Consult #fdthe #fdagency #fdprocedure #fdmanual, #fdand #fdfollow #fdthe #fdguidelines #fdfor #fdthe #fdprocedure.
ANS: # f d D
Following #fdthe #fdagency’s #fdpolicies #fdand #fdprocedures #fdmanual #fdis #fdalways #fdbest #fdwhen
#fdseeking #fdinformation #fdon #fdcorrect #fdclient #fdprocedures. #fdThese #fdpolicies #fdshould #fdreflect #fdthe
#fdcurrent #fdstandards #fdof #fdcare #fdand #fdthe #fdindividual #fdstate’s #fdguidelines. #fdEach #fdnurse #fdis

#fdresponsible #fdfor #fdhis #fdor #fdher #fdown #fdpractice. #fdRelying #fdon #fdanother #fdnurse #fdmay #fdnot

#fdalways #fdbe #fda #fdsafe #fdpractice. #fdEach #fdnurse #fdis #fdobligated #fdto #fdfollow #fdthe #fdstandards #fdof




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