Diseases of the Human Body
Carol D. Tamparo, and Jennifer T. Davis
7th Edition
PlusBay.Plus
,Table67of67Contents
Chapter6701.67The67Disease67Process 1
Chapter6702.67Integrative67Medicine67and67Complementary67Therapies 9
Chapter6703.67Pain67and67Its67Management 16
Chapter6704.67Infectious67and67Communicable67Diseases 23
Chapter6705.67Cancer 30
Chapter6706.67Congenital67Diseases67and67Disorders 37
Chapter6707.67Mental67Health67Diseases67and67Disorders 45
Chapter6708.67Skin67Diseases67and67Disorders 52
Chapter6709.67Musculoskeletal67Diseases67and67Disorders 59
Chapter6710.67Nervous67System67Diseases67and67Disorders 67
Chapter6711.67Endocrine67System67Diseases67and67Disorders 75
Chapter6712.67Cardiovascular67and67Lymphatic67System67Diseases67and67Disorders 83
Chapter6713.67Respiratory67System67Diseases67and67Disorders 93
Chapter6714.67Digestive67System67Diseases67and67Disorders 103
Chapter6715.67Urinary67System67Diseases67and67Disorders 112
Chapter6716.67Reproductive67System67Diseases67and67Disorders 119
Chapter6717.67Eye67and67Ear67Diseases67and67Disorders 126
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, Test67Bank67-
67Diseases67of67the67Human67Body,677th67Edition67(Tamparo,67202
Chapter671.67The
2) 67Disease67Process
MULTIPLE67CHOICE
1. Which67of67the67following67best67describes67an67illness?
A. It67is67identified67by67the67distinguishing67features.
B. It67can67be67prevented67by67normal67body67structures.
C. It67is67easier67to67treat67than67disease.
D. It67describes67the67condition67of67the67person67experiencing67disease.
ANS:6 7 D PTS:6 7 6 7 1 DIF: Easy OBJ:6 7 6 7 1.3
MSC:6 7 Understanding
2. What67is67the67difference67between67phenotype67and67genotype?
A. Phenotype67refers67to67all67of67the67genes67inherited67from67parents,67whereas67genotyp
e67refers67to67an67X-linked67inherited67disease.
B. Phenotype67refers67to67physical67appearance67influenced67by67genetics67and67environment,67whereas
genotype67refers67to67all67of67the67genes67inherited67from67parents.
C. Phenotype67refers67to67a67defective67gene67contributed67by67both67parents,67whereas67ge
notype67refers67to67a67defective67gene67contributed67by67one67parent.
D. Phenotype67refers67to67the67full67set67of67inherited67genes,67whereas67genotype67refers67
to67monogenic67alterations67and67chromosome67aberrations.
ANS:6 7 B PTS:6 7 6 7 1 DIF: Moderate OBJ:6 7 6 7 1.7
MSC:6 7 Analyzing
3. Gregory67is6711.67He67has67a67specific67genetic67disorder.67He67is67very67active67but67must67be67e
xtremely67careful67to67avoid67any67injury67that67would67cause67bleeding.67Which67disorder67does6
7Gregory67most67likely67have?
A. Sickle67cell67anemia
B. Rett67syndrome
C. Hemophilia
D. Trisomy6721
ANS:6 7 C PTS:6 7 6 7 1 DIF: Moderate OBJ:6 7 6 7 1.9
MSC:6 7 Applying
4. The67pediatrician67called67to67say67that67Sheyna’s67throat67culture67was67back.67The67test67revealed67
a67coccus,67or67dot-67shaped67bacterium.67What67does67Sheyna67have?
A. Strep67throat
B. Whooping67cough
C. Mumps
D. Tinea67corporis
ANS:6 7 A PTS:6 7 6 7 1 DIF: Moderate OBJ:6 7 6 7 1.13
MSC:6 7 Applying
5. Molly67is67overweight67and67smokes67a67pack67of67cigarettes67a67day.67She67lives67with67her67husba
nd67and67five67children67in67a67densely67populated67urban67area.67What67are67the67factors67that67pred
ispose67Molly67to67developing67a67disease?
A. Lack67of67an67inflammatory67response
B. Sex,67environment,67and67lifestyle
C. Having67a67husband67and67five67children
D. Lack67of67homeostasis
167|67P67a67
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, Test67Bank67-
67Diseases67of67the67Human67Body,677th67Edition67(Tamparo,67202
ANS:6 7 B2) PTS:6 7 6 7 1 DIF: Moderate OBJ:6 7 6 7 1.4
MSC:6 7 Applying
6. Which67of67the67following67is67a67brief67description67of67hereditary67diseases?
A. Always67appear67at67birth
B. Not67influenced67by67environmental67factors
C. Caused67by67a67person’s67genetic67makeup
D. The67result67of67mutations67in67gene67structure
ANS:6 7 C PTS:6 7 6 7 1 DIF: Easy OBJ:6 7 6 7 1.5
MSC:6 7 Remembering
7. What67is67anaphylactic67shock?
A. Considered67by67some67to67be67an67allergic67reaction
B. A67result67of67autoimmunity
C. A67chronic67reaction67to67stimuli
D. The67result67of67impaired67T-cell67function
ANS:6 7 A PTS:6 7 6 7 1 DIF: Easy OBJ:6 7 6 7 1.21
MSC:6 7 Remembering
8. Malakai67appears67to67be67in67good67shape.67During67a67recent67physical,67his67BMI67was67measur
ed67at6715%67above67his67ideal67body67weight.67Should67Malakai67be67described67as67obese?67Wh
y67or67why67not?
A. Yes,67because67his67BMI67is67less67than6725
B. No,67because67he67has67impressive67muscle67mass67in67his67body
C. No,67because67he67has67little67or67no67abdominal67fat
D. Yes,67because67his67BMI67is6710%67to6720%67above67his67ideal67body67weight
ANS:6 7 D PTS:6 7 6 7 1 DIF: Moderate OBJ:6 7 6 7 1.23
MSC:6 7 Analyzing
9. The67conventional67method67of67classifying67hereditary67diseases67is67to67group67them67into6
7which67of67the67following67categories?
A. Congenital,67mutational,67and67infectious
B. Chromosomal,67multifactorial,67and67monogenic
C. Monogenic,67chromosomal,67and67congenital
D. Chromosomal,67mutational,67and67autoimmune
ANS:6 7 B PTS:6 7 6 7 1 DIF: Easy OBJ:6 7 6 7 1.7
MSC:6 7 Remembering
10. Alice’s67annual67mammogram67showed67three67suspicious67neoplasms.67Needle67biopsies67reveale
d67that67two67were67benign.67What67is67the67likely67disease67demonstrated67by67the67third67neopl
asm?
A. Cancer
B. Leukemia
C. Cysts
D. Inflammation
ANS:6 7 A PTS:6 7 6 7 1 DIF: Moderate OBJ:6 7 6 7 1.4
MSC:6 7 Applying
11. Sheryl67was67prescribed67sulfa67drugs67for67a67urinary67infection.67After67a67couple67of67days,67she6
7felt67like67she67had67the67flu,67and67she67developed67a67rash67and67erythema.67Which67of67the67follo
wing67likely67describes67her67condition?
A. Cardiac67irregularities
B. Influenza
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