#hg #hg #hg #hg #hg #hg #hg #hg
Bank
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FULL TESTBANK
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SCHOLARVAULT
,Basic and Clinical Pharmacology 16th Edition Katzung Trevor Test Bank
Chapter 1. Introduction: The Nature of Drugs & Drug Development & Regulation
1. A nurse working in radiology administers iodine to a patient who is having a
computed tomography (CT) scan. The nurse working on the oncology unit
administers chemotherapy to patients who have cancer. At the Public Health
Department, a nurse administers a measles-mumps-rubella (MMR) vaccine to
a 14-month-old child as a routine immunization. Which branch of
pharmacology best describes the actions of all three nurses?
A) Pharmacoeconomics
B) Pharmacotherapeutics
C) Pharmacodynamics
D) Pharmacokinetics
Ans: B
Feedback:
Pharmacology is the study of the biologic effects of chemicals. Nurses are
involved with clinical pharmacology or pharmacotherapeutics, which is a
branch of pharmacology that deals with the uses of drugs to treat, prevent,
and diagnose disease. The radiology nurse is administering a drug to help
diagnose a disease. The oncology nurse is administering a drug to help treat a
disease. Pharmacoeconomics includes any costs involved in drug therapy.
Pharmacodynamics involves how a drug affects the body and
pharmacokinetics is how the body acts on the body.
2. A physician has ordered intramuscular (IM) injections of morphine, a
narcotic, every 4 hours as needed for pain in a motor vehicle accident victim.
The nurse is aware this drug has a high abuse potential. Under what category
would morphine be classified?
A) Schedule I
B) Schedule II
SCHOLARVAULT
,C) Schedule #hgIII
D) Schedule #hgIV
Ans: B
Feedback:
Narcotics #hgwith #hga #hghigh #hgabuse #hgpotential #hgare #hgclassified #hgas #hgSchedule
#hgII #hgdrugs #hgbecause #hgof #hgsevere #hgdependence #hgliability. #hgSchedule #hgI
#hgdrugs #hghave #hghigh #hgabuse #hgpotential #hgand #hgno #hgaccepted #hgmedical #hguse.
#hgSchedule #hgIII #hgdrugs #hghave #hga #hglesser #hgabuse #hgpotential #hgthan #hgII #hgand #hgan
#hgaccepted #hgmedical #hguse. #hgSchedule #hgIV #hgdrugs #hghave #hglow #hgabuse
#hgpotential #hgand #hglimited #hgdependence #hgliability.
3. When #hginvolved #hgin #hgphase #hgIII #hgdrug #hgevaluation #hgstudies, #hgwhat
#hgresponsibilities #hgwould #hgthe #hgnurse #hghave?
A) Working #hgwith #hganimals #hgwho #hgare #hggiven #hgexperimental # h g drugs
B) Choosing #hgappropriate #hgpatients #hgto #hgbe #hginvolved #hgin #hgthe #hgdrug # h g study
C) Monitoring #hgand #hgobserving #hgpatients #hgclosely #hgfor #hgadverse # h g effects
D) Conducting #hgresearch #hgto #hgdetermine #hgeffectiveness #hgof #hgthe # h g drug
Ans: C
Feedback:
Phase #hgIII #hgstudies #hginvolve #hguse #hgof #hga #hgdrug #hgin #hga #hgvast #hgclinical
#hgpopulation #hgin #hgwhich #hgpatients #hgare #hgasked #hgto #hgrecord #hgany #hgsymptoms
#hgthey #hgexperience #hgwhile #hgtaking #hgthe #hgdrugs. #hgNurses #hgmay #hgbe
#hgresponsible #hgfor #hghelping #hgcollect #hgand #hganalyze #hgthe #hginformation #hgto #hgbe
#hgshared #hgwith #hgthe #hgFood #hgand #hgDrug #hgAdministration #hg(FDA) #hgbut #hgwould
#hgnot #hgconduct #hgresearch #hgindependently #hgbecause #hgnurses #hgdo #hgnot
#hgprescribe #hgmedications. #hgUse #hgof #hganimals #hgin #hgdrug #hgtesting #hgis #hgdone
#hgin #hgthe #hgpreclinical #hgtrials. #hgSelect #hgpatients #hgwho #hgare #hginvolved #hgin
#hgphase #hgII #hgstudies #hgto #hgparticipate #hgin #hgstudies #hgwhere #hgthe #hgparticipants
#hghave #hgthe #hgdisease #hgthe #hgdrug #hgis #hgintended #hgto #hgtreat. #hgThese #hgpatients
#hgare #hgmonitored #hgclosely #hgfor #hgdrug #hgaction #hgand #hgadverse #hgeffects. #hgPhase
#hgI #hgstudies #hginvolve #hghealthy #hghuman #hgvolunteers #hgwho #hgare #hgusually
#hgpaid #hgfor #hgtheir #hgparticipation. #hgNurses #hgmay #hgobserve #hgfor #hgadverse
#hgeffects #hgand #hgtoxicity.
SCHOLARVAULT
, 4. What #hgconcept #hgis #hgconsidered #hgwhen #hggeneric #hgdrugs #hgare #hgsubstituted
#hgfor #hgbrand #hgname #hgdrugs?
A) Bioavailability
B) Critical #hgconcentration
C) Distribution
D) Half-life
Ans: A
Feedback:
Bioavailability #hgis #hgthe #hgportion #hgof #hga #hgdose #hgof #hga #hgdrug #hgthat #hgreaches
#hgthe #hgsystemic #hgcirculation #hgand #hgis #hgavailable #hgto #hgact #hgon #hgbody #hgcells.
#hgBinders #hgused #hgin #hga #hggeneric #hgdrug #hgmay #hgnot #hgbe #hgthe #hgsame #hgas
#hgthose #hgused #hgin #hgthe #hgbrand #hgname #hgdrug. #hgTherefore, #hgthe #hgway #hgthe
#hgbody #hgbreaks #hgdown #hgand #hguses #hgthe #hgdrug #hgmay #hgdiffer, #hgwhich #hgmay
#hgeliminate #hga #hggeneric #hgdrug #hgsubstitution. #hgCritical #hgconcentration #hgis #hgthe
#hgamount #hgof #hga #hgdrug #hgthat #hgis #hgneeded #hgto #hgcause #hga #hgtherapeutic #hgeffect
#hgand #hgshould #hgnot #hgdiffer #hgbetween #hggeneric #hgand #hgbrand #hgname
#hgmedications. #hgDistribution #hgis #hgthe #hgphase #hgof #hgpharmacokinetics,
#hgwhich #hginvolves #hgthe #hgmovement #hgof #hga #hgdrug #hgto #hgthe #hgbodys #hgtissues
#hgand #hgis #hgthe #hgsame #hgin #hggeneric #hgand #hgbrand #hgname #hgdrugs. #hgA #hgdrugs
#hghalf-life #hgis #hgthe #hgtime #hgit #hgtakes #hgfor #hgthe #hgamount #hgof #hgdrug #hgto
#hgdecrease #hgto #hghalf #hgthe #hgpeak #hglevel, #hgwhich #hgshould #hgnot #hgchange
#hgwhen #hgsubstituting #hga #hggeneric # h g medication.
5. A #hgnurse #hgis #hgassessing #hgthe #hgpatients #hghome #hgmedication #hguse. #hgAfter
#hglistening #hgto #hgthe #hgpatient #hglist #hgcurrent #hgmedications, #hgthe #hgnurse #hgasks
#hgwhat #hgpriority #hgquestion?
A) Do #hgyou #hgtake #hgany #hggeneric #hgmedications?
B) Are #hgany #hgof #hgthese #hgmedications #hgorphan # h g drugs?
C) Are #hgthese #hgmedications #hgsafe #hgto #hgtake #hgduring #h g pregnancy?
D) Do #hgyou #hgtake #hgany #hgover-the-counter #hg medications?
Ans: D
Feedback:
SCHOLARVAULT