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ATI MATERNAL NEWBORN NUR 412 PROCTORED TESTBANK
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2022/2023 EXAM REVIEW Questions & Answers Study Guide A+
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Grade | 100% SOLVED
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A nurse is caring for a client who has oligohydramnios. What fetal
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anomalies should the nurse expect?
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a. renal agenesis
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b. atrial septal defect
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c. spina bifida
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d. hydrocephalus Correct Answer: a. renal agenesis
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A nurse is assessing a client who is at 37 wks gestation and has a
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suspected pelvic fracture due to blunt abd trauma. What findings should
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the nurse expect?
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a. uterine contractions
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b. bradycardia
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c. seizures
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d. bradypnea Correct Answer: a. uterine contractions
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The nurse should expect the client to be experiencing uterine
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contractions due to abdominal trauma.
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A nurse is assessing a client who is at 12 wks gestation and has
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hydatidiform mole. What findings should the nurse expect?
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a. hypothermia
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b. dark brown vaginal discharge
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c. fetal heart tones
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d. decreased urinary output Correct Answer: b. dark brown vaginal
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discharge
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A hydatidiform mole, or a molar pregnancy, is a benign proliferative
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growth of the chorionic villi, which gives rise to multiple cysts. The
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products of conception transform into a large number of edematous,
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fluid-filled vesicles. As cells slough off the uterine wall, vaginal
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discharge is usually dark brown and can contain grapelike clusters.
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A nurse is assessing a client who is at 35 weeks of gestation and has
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mild gestational HTN. What finding should the nurse identify as the
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priority?
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a. 480 mL urine output in 24 hrs
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b. 1+ protein in the urine
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c. +2 edema of the feet
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d. BP 144/92 Correct Answer: a. 480 mL urine output in 24 hrs
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When using the urgent vs. nonurgent approach to client care, the nurse
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should determine that the priority finding is 480 mL of urine output in
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24 hr because the minimum acceptable urine output in an adult client is
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30 mL/hr. This can indicate progression of preeclampsia to preeclampsia
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with severe features, which requires immediate intervention. Therefore,
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this is the priority finding.
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A nurse is teaching a client who is at 12 wks gestation and has HIV.
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What statement should the nurse include in the teaching?
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a. you will be in isolation after delivery
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b. abstain from sexual intercourse throughout pregnancy
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c. breastfeed your newborn to provide passive immunity
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d. you should continue to take zidovudine throughout the pregnancy
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Correct Answer: d. you should continue to take zidovudine throughout
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the pregnancy
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-can be transmitted through breastfeeding
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-she can continue to have sex
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The nurse should inform the client that taking prescription antiviral
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medication every day decreases the risk of transmission of HIV to her
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newborn.
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A nurse is providing teaching to a client who is at 8 wks gestation about
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manifestations to report to the provider during pregnancy. What info
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should the nurse include in the teaching?
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a. nausea upon awakening
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b. blurred or double vision
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c. increase in white vaginal discharge
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d. leg cramps when sleeping Correct Answer: b. blurred or double
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vision
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A nurse is caring for a client who is in the latent phase of labor and is
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receiving oxytocin via continuous IV infusion. The nurse notes that the
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client is having contractions every 2 min which last 100-110 seconds
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that the fetal heart rate is reassuring. What action should the nurse take?
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a. decrease the dose of oxytocin by half
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b. administer oxygen via nonrebreather mask
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c. decrease the infusion rate of the maintenance IV fluid
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d. administer terbutaline 0.25mg subq Correct Answer: a. decrease the
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dose of oxytocin by half
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The nurse should decrease the dose of oxytocin by half because the
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client is experiencing uterine tachysystole.
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A nurse is caring for a client who is in active labor and has meconium
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staining of the amniotic fluid. The nurse notes a reassuring FHR tracing
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from the external fetal monitor. What action should the nurse take?
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a. prepare the client for emergency c-section
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b. perform endotrach suctioning as soon as the fetal head is delivered
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c. prepare equipment needed for newborn resuscitation
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