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NU665B
NU665B/ NU 665B | Case Study Questions
Exam 2 | Primary Care of Family II | Qs &
As| Grade A| (2025/ 2026 Update) Regis
1. A 3-year-old child presents with a high fever and a red,
sandpaper-like rash. The rash started on the neck and spread to the
trunk and limbs. The child is also complaining of a sore throat and
appears very irritable. What is the most likely diagnosis?: Scarlet
fever
2. A 45-year-old male presents with fever, sweats, and an
enlarging, painful lymph node. He has a history of traveling to an
endemic area where malaria is common. What is the most likely
diagnosis?: Malaria
3. A 2-year-old child presents with a high fever, sore throat, and
hoarse voice. On exam, you note a "barking" cough and inspiratory
stridor. What is the most likely diagnosis?: Croup
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4. A 30-year-old female presents with insomnia, low energy, and
feelings of hopelessness for the past 3 weeks. She reports a loss of
interest in activities she previously enjoyed. Her family history is
positive for depression. What is the most likely diagnosis?: Major
depressive disorder
5. A 22-year-old male presents with increased energy, racing
thoughts, and a decreased need for sleep. He has been engaging in
risky behaviors, including excessive spending and promiscuity.
What is the most likely diagnosis?: Bipolar I disorder
6. A 45-year-old female presents with persistent worry, muscle
tension, and restlessness for the past 6 months. These symptoms
interfere with her work and home life. What is the most likely
diagnosis?: Generalized anxiety disorder
7. A 10-year-old child is being evaluated for excessive
impulsivity, hyperactivity, and difficulty staying focused in school.
The teacher has reported similar concerns. What is the first-line
treatment for this condition?: Stimulant medications
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NU665B
NU665B/ NU 665B | Case Study Questions
Exam 2 | Primary Care of Family II | Qs &
As| Grade A| (2025/ 2026 Update) Regis
1. A 3-year-old child presents with a high fever and a red,
sandpaper-like rash. The rash started on the neck and spread to the
trunk and limbs. The child is also complaining of a sore throat and
appears very irritable. What is the most likely diagnosis?: Scarlet
fever
2. A 45-year-old male presents with fever, sweats, and an
enlarging, painful lymph node. He has a history of traveling to an
endemic area where malaria is common. What is the most likely
diagnosis?: Malaria
3. A 2-year-old child presents with a high fever, sore throat, and
hoarse voice. On exam, you note a "barking" cough and inspiratory
stridor. What is the most likely diagnosis?: Croup
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4. A 30-year-old female presents with insomnia, low energy, and
feelings of hopelessness for the past 3 weeks. She reports a loss of
interest in activities she previously enjoyed. Her family history is
positive for depression. What is the most likely diagnosis?: Major
depressive disorder
5. A 22-year-old male presents with increased energy, racing
thoughts, and a decreased need for sleep. He has been engaging in
risky behaviors, including excessive spending and promiscuity.
What is the most likely diagnosis?: Bipolar I disorder
6. A 45-year-old female presents with persistent worry, muscle
tension, and restlessness for the past 6 months. These symptoms
interfere with her work and home life. What is the most likely
diagnosis?: Generalized anxiety disorder
7. A 10-year-old child is being evaluated for excessive
impulsivity, hyperactivity, and difficulty staying focused in school.
The teacher has reported similar concerns. What is the first-line
treatment for this condition?: Stimulant medications
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