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NCLEX-RN Saunders Test Bank 8th Edition: Practice Questions & Answers with Rationale By Linda Anne Silvestri and Angela E. Silvestri- 940 pages

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This document is a comprehensive test bank for the Saunders Comprehensive Review for the NCLEX-RN Examination (8th Edition). It features a collection of practice questions with detailed answers and rationales, designed to help nursing students prepare for the NCLEX-RN exam. The content covers a wide range of topics including maternity, pediatric, medical-surgical, psychiatric, and pharmacology nursing. Reflecting the latest NCLEX-RN exam test plan, this resource combines questions from the latest examinations (2025) to provide thorough review and understanding.

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Institution
NCLEX-RN Saunders 8th Edition
Course
NCLEX-RN Saunders 8th Edition

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Uploaded on
July 14, 2025
Number of pages
940
Written in
2024/2025
Type
Exam (elaborations)
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TEST BANK FOR NCLEX-RN SAUDERS COMPREHENSIVE
REVIEW 8TH EDITION QUESTIONS AND WITH DETAILED
ANSWERS WITH RATIONALE A COMBINATION OF
3 YEARS LATEST EXAMINATIONS 2025




1

, TEST BANK FOR NCLEX-RN SAUDERS COMPREHENSIVE
REVIEW 8TH EDITION QUESTIONS AND WITH DETAILED
ANSWERS WITH RATIONALE A COMBINATION OF
3 YEARS LATEST EXAMINATIONS 2025

Question: 1

A client delivered a stillborn male at term. An appropriate action of the nurse would be to:

A. State, "You have an angel in heaven."

B. Discourage the parents from seeing the baby.

C. Provide an opportunity for the parents to see and hold the baby for an undetermined amount of
time.

D. Reassure the parents that they can have other children.

Answer: C

Explanation:

(A) This is not a supportive statement. There are also no data to indicate the family’s religious beliefs. (B)
Seeing their baby assists the parents in the grieving process. This gives them the opportunity to say
"good-bye." (C) Parents need time to get to know their baby. (D) This is not a comforting statement
when a baby has died. There are also no guarantees that the couple will be able to have another
child.


Question: 2

On the third postpartum day, the nurse would expect the lochia to be:

A. Rubra

B. Serosa

C. Alba

D. Scant

Answer: A

Explanation:

(A) This discharge occurs from delivery through the 3rd day. There is dark red blood, placental
debris, and clots. (B) This discharge occurs from days 4-10. The lochia is brownish, serous, and
thin. (C) This discharge occurs from day 10 through the 6th week. The lochia is yellowish white. (D)
This is not a classification of lochia but relates to the amount of discharge.



Question: 3
2

, A pregnant client is having a nonstress test (NST). It is noted that the fetal heart beat rises 20 bpm,
lasting 20 seconds, every time the fetus moves. The nurse explains that:

A. The test is inconclusive and should be repeated

B. Further testing is needed

C. The test is normal and the fetus is reacting appropriately

D. The fetus is distressed

Answer: C
Explanation:

(A) The test results were normal, so there would be no need to repeat to determine results. (B) There
are no data to indicate further tests are needed, because the result of the NST was normal. (C) An NST is
reported as reactive if there are two to three increases in the fetal heart rate of 15 bpm, lasting at least
15 seconds during a 15-minute period. (D) The NST results were normal, so there was no fetal distress.

Question: 4

Which stage of labor lasts from delivery of the baby to delivery of the placenta?

A. Second

B. Third

C. Fourth

D. Fifth
Answer: B

Explanation:

(A) This stage is from complete dilatation of the cervix to delivery of the fetus. (B) This is the correct
stage for the definition. (C) This stage lasts for about 2 hours after the delivery of the placenta. (D) There
is no fifth stage of labor.

Question: 5

A client develops complications following a hysterectomy. Blood cultures reveal Pseudomonas
aeruginosa. The nurse expects that the physician would order an appropriate antibiotic to treat P.
aeruginosa such as:

A. Cefoperazone (Cefobid)

B. Clindamycin (Cleocin)

C. Dicloxacillin (Dycill)

D. Erythromycin (Erythrocin)

Answer: A

Explanation:

3

, (A) Cefoperazone is indicated in the treatment of infection with Pseudomonas aeruginosa.(B)
Clindamycin is not indicated in the treatment of infection with P. aeruginosa.(C) Dicloxacillin is not
indicated in the treatment of infection with P. aeruginosa.(D) Erythromycin is not indicated in the
treatment of infection with P. aeruginosa.

Question: 6

A couple is experiencing difficulties conceiving a baby. The nurse explains basal body temperature (BBT)
by instructing the female client to take her temperature:

A. Orally in the morning and at bedtime

B. Only one time during the day as long as it is always at the same time of day

C. Rectally at bedtime

D. As soon as she awakens, prior to any activity


Answer: D

Explanation:

(A) Monitoring temperature twice a day predicts the biphasic pattern of ovulation. (B) Prediction of
ovulation relies on consistency in taking temperature. (C)Nightly rectal temperatures are more accurate
in predicting ovulation. (D) Activity changes the accuracy of basal body temperature and ability to detect
the luteinizing hormone surge.


Question: 7

A client is having episodes of hyperventilation related to her surgery that is scheduled tomorrow.
Appropriate nursing actions to help control hyperventilating include:

A. Administering diazepam (Valium) 1015 mg po q4h and q1h prn for hyperventilating episode

B. Keeping the temperature in the client’s room at a high level to reduce respiratory stimulation

C. Having the client hold her breath or breathe into a paper bag when hyperventilation episodes
occur

D. Using distraction to help control the client’s hyperventilation episodes

Answer: C
Explanation:
(A) An adult diazepam dosage for treatment of anxiety is 210 mg PO 24 times daily. The order as written
would place a client at risk for overdose. (B) A high room temperature could increase hyperventilating
episodes by stimulating the respiratory system. (C) Breath holding and breathing into a paper bag may
be useful in controlling hyperventilation. Both measures increase CO2 retention. (D) Distraction will not
prevent or control hyperventilation caused by anxiety or fear.




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