Exam Study Set Questions and
Answers | Latest Version | 2025/2026 |
Correct & Verified
What is the best dietary recommendation to reduce hypertension?
✔✔ Reduce sodium intake to less than 2,300 mg per day
What nutrient helps prevent neural tube defects during pregnancy?
✔✔ Folic acid
What food is high in vitamin K and may interfere with anticoagulant therapy?
✔✔ Kale
What vitamin is needed for collagen formation and immune support?
✔✔ Vitamin C
What is the best food choice to increase dietary fiber?
✔✔ Black beans
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,What is the function of protein in wound healing?
✔✔ Tissue repair and growth
What mineral should be increased for a client with anemia?
✔✔ Iron
What should a nurse include when teaching about the DASH diet?
✔✔ Emphasize fruits, vegetables, and low-fat dairy
What is the recommended method to prevent aspiration in a client with dysphagia?
✔✔ Have the client sit upright while eating
What is a sign of dehydration in an older adult?
✔✔ Decreased skin turgor
What is the best snack for a client on a low-sodium diet?
✔✔ Unsalted almonds
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,What nutrient helps regulate fluid balance and muscle contractions?
✔✔ Potassium
What type of diet is recommended for a client with chronic pancreatitis?
✔✔ Low fat, high protein
What is the appropriate intervention for a client with nausea and vomiting?
✔✔ Offer clear liquids and small frequent meals
What is the best source of folate for a pregnant client?
✔✔ Leafy green vegetables
What should a nurse recommend to increase calcium absorption?
✔✔ Take vitamin D with calcium
What lab value should be monitored for a client on a high-protein diet?
✔✔ Blood urea nitrogen (BUN)
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, What is the priority teaching for a client with a new ileostomy?
✔✔ Increase fluid intake to prevent dehydration
What is an example of a complete protein from a plant source?
✔✔ Quinoa
What food should be avoided by a client on a low-purine diet?
✔✔ Anchovies
What vitamin deficiency is associated with scurvy?
✔✔ Vitamin C
What dietary adjustment is needed for a client with dumping syndrome?
✔✔ Avoid fluids with meals
What is the best source of vitamin B12 for a vegan client?
✔✔ Fortified soy milk
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