and Verified Solutions Graded A+
In which sites would you assess UE pulse? - CORRECT ANSWER-radial or
brachial pulse
What are two common sites to assess pulse? - CORRECT ANSWER-Carotid &
femoral
What is the respiratory rate? - CORRECT ANSWER-the number of respiratory
cycles per minute
,What is the normal respiratory rate of an adult? - CORRECT ANSWER-12 - 20
breaths per minute
Standard Precautions - CORRECT ANSWER-1) Hand washing: Do it!
2) Gloves: Clean, non-sterile for most purposes
3) Mask, Eye Protection, Face Shield
4) Gown: Clean, non sterile
5) care items: Use disposable if possible
6) Environmental control: Disinfection
7) Linens: Use care if contaminated
8) Patient placement: Isolation as needed
Universal Precautions - CORRECT ANSWER-Designed to prevent the
transmission of HIV, HBV, and other blood-borne pathogens.
What kind of gloves should you always use when possible? - CORRECT
ANSWER-Latex free
What are the steps of physical exam techniques? - CORRECT ANSWER-
Inspection
Palpation
Percussion
Auscultation
,What are the steps for a physical exam of the ABDOMEN? - CORRECT
ANSWER-Auscultation
Inspection
Palpation
Percussion
Characteristics of "Inspection" ? - CORRECT ANSWER-Observe your patient
throughout the history & exam
Observe verbal statements & body language
Insure adequate lighting & exposure
Use focused attention without perceptual bias
Consider cultural differences
SMELL
Smell of strep throat? - CORRECT ANSWER-stale
Smell of foreign body in nose? - CORRECT ANSWER-foul; may be accompanied
with discharge and red streak
Smell of vaginal infection? - CORRECT ANSWER-fishy.
Whiff test is used
Smell of diabetes? - CORRECT ANSWER-ketoacidosis (FRUITY BREATH)
Uremia smell? - CORRECT ANSWER-Ammonia
, Intestinal obstruction smell? - CORRECT ANSWER-Fecal breath
Characteristics of "palpation"? - CORRECT ANSWER-Use hands & fingers to
gather information through touch
Palms & finger pads are most sensitive
Use ulnar hand & palmar MCP joint for vibration
Use dorsal hand for temperature (tactile temperature)
How many cm deep is LIGHT palpation? - CORRECT ANSWER-1
How many cm deep is DEEP palpation? - CORRECT ANSWER-4
Definition of percussion - CORRECT ANSWER-The use of sound waves to
detect body tissue density
Characteristics of "percussion"? - CORRECT ANSWER-Proceed from areas of
resonance to dullness
Fist percussion used to detect tenderness over liver, kidney, gallbladder
Characteristics of "tone" as related to percussion? - CORRECT ANSWER-loud
over air
moderate over fluid
soft over solid areas