New Mexico Search and Rescue Field Certification Study Guide Questions with Correct
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Do not do what with clothing while under the rotating blades of a helicopter? try to put on
or take off a jacket, shirt, vest, etc.
If you and your team are being transported to your assignment via helicopter, _______ keep
your gear with you _______ _______ ________ ALWAYS; at all times. Do not allow your gear
to be transported on a separate trip
When operating a helicopter door, what should you keep in mind? -if you have not been
briefed on how to operate the doors, leave them alone
-do not force a door open and do not attempt to force a door to close
-do not slam the door when you close it
-do not mistake a door 'jettison' handle for a door 'operating' handle
Personnel working in and around the helicopter MUST use what kind of protection? hearing
protection and eye protection
with helicopter landing zones, ideally how far away should the nearest wires be to the site?
Ideally, there should be no wires within 1/4 to 1/2 miles of the LZ
How far away from a helicopter landing zone should all vehicles, animals, and unauthorized
persons remain? 150 to 200 yards
With helicopters, at the first sign of trouble, .... HIT THE GROUND. A helicopter that is
coming apart throws metal every direction.
If the helicopter has landed on a slope, never approach it from which side (relative to the
slope)? the uphill side
,Define POA Probability of Area - the estimated probability, expressed as a percentage, that
the segment contains the subject.
Define POD Probability of Detection - the estimated probability that a team searching a
given segment would have found the subject if that segment actually contained the subject.
What factors influence Probability of Detection? - type of search resource used (foot teams,
vehicle teams, helicopters, canine team, mounted team, etc.)
- environment (day vs. night, overcast vs. bright sunlight, rain vs. clear, heavy forest vs. high
desert, weather, etc)
-effort expended in the area (time spent searching and the search technique used)
- the object the searchers are looking for
Define POS Probability of Success - the probability that a subject will be located. This is
expressed as POA X POD = POS
What information should you expect to receive in a team brief? - specific information about
the subject
- assigned search area, the tactis and techniques to be used, and associated maps
- the communications plan
- the "death code" (a phrase used to communicate to Incident Base that the search team has
located a deceased subject - see Chapter 2)
-safety and hazard information and the rescue plan
- location of the media and/or family
- any other information the ICS Staff feels you will need to know
What are the two principal approaches of search strategies? passive (indirect) and active
(direct)
, what are some passive search approaches? - fact-finding/investigation
- attraction
- containment/confinement
When using noise as an attraction technique, what is important to do after making the noise?
observe a period of complete silence
What is the technique of containment/confinement designed to do? prevent the subject
from leaving the search area undetected
Containment/confinement includes what? -blocks on roads or trails
-blocks or camps at choke-points along travel routes
-patrols along search region boundaries (perimeter search) looking for the subject
-lookouts on high points
-establishing "track traps" on areas of possible travel. These traps will need to be checked
regularly to determine if they have been disturbed.
What are the two key tactics of active search approaches? hasty search and segment search
What are typical assignments in a hasty search? -checking the immediate area, trails, roads,
buildings, campsites, and other high probability areas
- checking the last known point (LKP) where the subject was last known to be
- chekcing the Point Last Seen (PLS) for clues to the subject's direction of travel, tracks, and
other data that could be helpful
- hiking along and beside trails the subject might have taken and looking for clues including
determining possible decisions points where the subject could have gotten off trail
- checking attraction features such as buildings, trails, roads, water sources or drainages that
might have attracted the subject or that might yield clues. (AKA Points of Interest or Spot
Searches)
Answers 100% Verified By Experts| Latest Update Guaranteed Success
Do not do what with clothing while under the rotating blades of a helicopter? try to put on
or take off a jacket, shirt, vest, etc.
If you and your team are being transported to your assignment via helicopter, _______ keep
your gear with you _______ _______ ________ ALWAYS; at all times. Do not allow your gear
to be transported on a separate trip
When operating a helicopter door, what should you keep in mind? -if you have not been
briefed on how to operate the doors, leave them alone
-do not force a door open and do not attempt to force a door to close
-do not slam the door when you close it
-do not mistake a door 'jettison' handle for a door 'operating' handle
Personnel working in and around the helicopter MUST use what kind of protection? hearing
protection and eye protection
with helicopter landing zones, ideally how far away should the nearest wires be to the site?
Ideally, there should be no wires within 1/4 to 1/2 miles of the LZ
How far away from a helicopter landing zone should all vehicles, animals, and unauthorized
persons remain? 150 to 200 yards
With helicopters, at the first sign of trouble, .... HIT THE GROUND. A helicopter that is
coming apart throws metal every direction.
If the helicopter has landed on a slope, never approach it from which side (relative to the
slope)? the uphill side
,Define POA Probability of Area - the estimated probability, expressed as a percentage, that
the segment contains the subject.
Define POD Probability of Detection - the estimated probability that a team searching a
given segment would have found the subject if that segment actually contained the subject.
What factors influence Probability of Detection? - type of search resource used (foot teams,
vehicle teams, helicopters, canine team, mounted team, etc.)
- environment (day vs. night, overcast vs. bright sunlight, rain vs. clear, heavy forest vs. high
desert, weather, etc)
-effort expended in the area (time spent searching and the search technique used)
- the object the searchers are looking for
Define POS Probability of Success - the probability that a subject will be located. This is
expressed as POA X POD = POS
What information should you expect to receive in a team brief? - specific information about
the subject
- assigned search area, the tactis and techniques to be used, and associated maps
- the communications plan
- the "death code" (a phrase used to communicate to Incident Base that the search team has
located a deceased subject - see Chapter 2)
-safety and hazard information and the rescue plan
- location of the media and/or family
- any other information the ICS Staff feels you will need to know
What are the two principal approaches of search strategies? passive (indirect) and active
(direct)
, what are some passive search approaches? - fact-finding/investigation
- attraction
- containment/confinement
When using noise as an attraction technique, what is important to do after making the noise?
observe a period of complete silence
What is the technique of containment/confinement designed to do? prevent the subject
from leaving the search area undetected
Containment/confinement includes what? -blocks on roads or trails
-blocks or camps at choke-points along travel routes
-patrols along search region boundaries (perimeter search) looking for the subject
-lookouts on high points
-establishing "track traps" on areas of possible travel. These traps will need to be checked
regularly to determine if they have been disturbed.
What are the two key tactics of active search approaches? hasty search and segment search
What are typical assignments in a hasty search? -checking the immediate area, trails, roads,
buildings, campsites, and other high probability areas
- checking the last known point (LKP) where the subject was last known to be
- chekcing the Point Last Seen (PLS) for clues to the subject's direction of travel, tracks, and
other data that could be helpful
- hiking along and beside trails the subject might have taken and looking for clues including
determining possible decisions points where the subject could have gotten off trail
- checking attraction features such as buildings, trails, roads, water sources or drainages that
might have attracted the subject or that might yield clues. (AKA Points of Interest or Spot
Searches)
