Solution Manual For Financial Accounting,
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7th Canadian Edition by Libby, Hodge,
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Kanaan, Sterling Chapters 1 - 13, Complete
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1-1
,TABLE OF CONTENTS bn bn bn
CHAPTER ONE bn
Financial Statements and Business Decisions
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CHAPTER TWO bn
Investing and Financing Decisions and the Accounting System
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CHAPTER THREE bn
Operating Decisions and the Accounting System
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CHAPTER FOUR bn
Adjustments, Financial Statements, and the Closing Process
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CHAPTER FIVE bn
Reporting and Interpreting Sales Revenue, Receivables, and Cash
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CHAPTER SIX bn
Reporting and Interpreting Cost of Sales and Inventory
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CHAPTER SEVEN bn
Reporting and Interpreting Long-Lived Assets
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CHAPTER EIGHT bn
Reporting and Interpreting Current Liabilities
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CHAPTER NINE bn
Reporting and Interpreting Non-current Liabilities
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CHAPTER TEN bn
Reporting and Interpreting Shareholders' Equity
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CHAPTER ELEVEN bn
Statement of Cash Flows
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CHAPTER TWELVE bn
Communicating Accounting Information and Analyzing Financial Statements
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CHAPTER THIRTEEN bn
Reporting and Interpreting Investments in Other Corporations
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1-2
,CHAPTER ONE bn
Financial Statements and Business Decisions bn bn bn bn
ANSWERS TO QUESTIONS bn bn
1. Accounting is a system that collects and processes (analyzes, measures, and
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records) financial information about an organization and reports that information
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todecision makers.
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2. Financial accounting involves preparation of the four basic financial statements
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andrelated disclosures for external decision makers. Managerial accounting
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involves the preparation of detailed plans, budgets, forecasts, and performance
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reports for internal decision makers.
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3. Financial reports are used by both internal and external groups and individuals.
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Theinternal groups are comprised of the various managers of the entity. The
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external groups include the owners, investors, creditors, governmental agencies,
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other interested parties, and the public at large.
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4. Investors purchase all or part of a business and hope to gain by receiving part of
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what the company earns and/or selling the company in the future at a higher
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price than they paid. Creditors lend money to a company for a specific length of
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time andhope to gain by charging interest on the loan.
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5. In a society each organization can be defined as a separate accounting entity. An
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accounting entity is the organization for which financial data are to be collected.
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Typical accounting entities are a business, a church, a governmental unit, a
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university and other nonprofit organizations such as a hospital and a welfare
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organization. A business typically is defined and treated as a separate entity
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because the owners, creditors, investors, and other interested parties need to
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evaluate its performance and its potential separately from other entities and from
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itsowners.
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b
1-3
, 6. Name of Statement
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(a) Income Statementbn (a) Statement of Earnings; Statement of
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Income; Statement of Operations
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(b) Balance Sheet bn (b) Statement of Financial Position
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(c) Audit Report
bn (c) Report of Independent Accountants
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1-4
bn bn bn bn
7th Canadian Edition by Libby, Hodge,
bn bn bn bn bn bn
Kanaan, Sterling Chapters 1 - 13, Complete
bn bn bn bn bn bn bn
1-1
,TABLE OF CONTENTS bn bn bn
CHAPTER ONE bn
Financial Statements and Business Decisions
bn bn bn bn
CHAPTER TWO bn
Investing and Financing Decisions and the Accounting System
bn bn bn bn bn bn bn
CHAPTER THREE bn
Operating Decisions and the Accounting System
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CHAPTER FOUR bn
Adjustments, Financial Statements, and the Closing Process
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CHAPTER FIVE bn
Reporting and Interpreting Sales Revenue, Receivables, and Cash
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CHAPTER SIX bn
Reporting and Interpreting Cost of Sales and Inventory
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CHAPTER SEVEN bn
Reporting and Interpreting Long-Lived Assets
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CHAPTER EIGHT bn
Reporting and Interpreting Current Liabilities
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CHAPTER NINE bn
Reporting and Interpreting Non-current Liabilities
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CHAPTER TEN bn
Reporting and Interpreting Shareholders' Equity
bn bn bn bn
CHAPTER ELEVEN bn
Statement of Cash Flows
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CHAPTER TWELVE bn
Communicating Accounting Information and Analyzing Financial Statements
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CHAPTER THIRTEEN bn
Reporting and Interpreting Investments in Other Corporations
bn bn bn bn bn bn
1-2
,CHAPTER ONE bn
Financial Statements and Business Decisions bn bn bn bn
ANSWERS TO QUESTIONS bn bn
1. Accounting is a system that collects and processes (analyzes, measures, and
bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn
records) financial information about an organization and reports that information
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todecision makers.
bn n
b bn
2. Financial accounting involves preparation of the four basic financial statements
bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn
andrelated disclosures for external decision makers. Managerial accounting
bn n
b bn bn bn bn bn bn bn
involves the preparation of detailed plans, budgets, forecasts, and performance
bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn
reports for internal decision makers.
bn bn bn bn bn
3. Financial reports are used by both internal and external groups and individuals.
bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn
Theinternal groups are comprised of the various managers of the entity. The
bn n
b bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn
external groups include the owners, investors, creditors, governmental agencies,
bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn
other interested parties, and the public at large.
bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn
4. Investors purchase all or part of a business and hope to gain by receiving part of
bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn
what the company earns and/or selling the company in the future at a higher
bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn
price than they paid. Creditors lend money to a company for a specific length of
bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn
time andhope to gain by charging interest on the loan.
bn bn n
b bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn
5. In a society each organization can be defined as a separate accounting entity. An
bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn
accounting entity is the organization for which financial data are to be collected.
bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn
Typical accounting entities are a business, a church, a governmental unit, a
bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn
university and other nonprofit organizations such as a hospital and a welfare
bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn
organization. A business typically is defined and treated as a separate entity
bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn
because the owners, creditors, investors, and other interested parties need to
bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn
evaluate its performance and its potential separately from other entities and from
bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn
itsowners.
bn n
b
1-3
, 6. Name of Statement
bn bn Alternative Title
bn
(a) Income Statementbn (a) Statement of Earnings; Statement of
bn bn bn bn bn
Income; Statement of Operations
bn bn bn
(b) Balance Sheet bn (b) Statement of Financial Position
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(c) Audit Report
bn (c) Report of Independent Accountants
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1-4