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BIOLOGY 123 EXAM 5 QUESTIONS AND 100% VERIFIED CORRECT ANSWERS!!!

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BIOLOGY 123 EXAM 5 QUESTIONS AND 100% VERIFIED CORRECT ANSWERS!!!

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BIOLOGY 123
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Institution
BIOLOGY 123
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BIOLOGY 123

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June 29, 2025
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Written in
2024/2025
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BIOLOGY 123 EXAM 5 QUESTIONS AND
100% VERIFIED CORRECT ANSWERS!!!
plants that reproduce sexually are called ______

angiosperms

A ________ has both male (stamen) and female (carpel) parts

perfect

what two parts must a perfect flower have?

stamen and carpel

the _____ refers to the male portion of the flower where male gametes (pollen) are made

stamen

the ______ is the part of the stamen where pollen is produced

anther

what two male organs are part of the stamen?

anther and filament

The _______ is the female reproductive organ at the center of the perfect flower

carpel

The ______ is the female part of a perfect flower specialized to receive pollen and allow it
to germinate is

stigma

The _____ is the female part where pollen grains grow and is a long, slender stalk that
connects the stigma and the ovary

style

,The _____ is the female plant part that makes fruit that surrounds the embryo and houses
the ovule

ovary

The _____ is the female plant part that stores and makes female gametes (eggs)

ovule

The _______ are the leafs below the petals that enclose a developing bud

sepal

The _____ of a flower are specialized for "attracting mates" because they are often
conspicuously colored

petal

Since perfect flowers have both female and male reproductive organs, they are able to
________ (mate with self) and/or ______ (mate with other individuals)

self fertilize, outcross

Some flowering plant species are _____, meaning there is separate male female plants

dioecius

In a _____ species of plants, each individual has either female flowers OR male flowers

dioecius

in a dioecius species of plants, each female plant must _____ with a male plant

outcross

(true or false) dioecius plants can self-fertilize

false

dioecius plants increase _____ in the population of flowers

genetic variation

, ______ plant species are hermaphroditic plant species

monoecius

______ plants contain both female and male reproductive organs = produces both male and
female flowers

monoecius

In a monoecius plant population, each individual is a _____ that produces both female and
male flowers

hermaphrodite

in a monoecius plant population, each individual plant can reproduce by ______ and or by
_____

self fertilizing, outcrossing

______ SPECIES MUST REPRODUCE BY OUTCROSSING

dioecius

______ SPECIES CAN REPRODUCE BY OUTCROSSING AND/OR SELFING

monoecius

______ IS USEFUL WHEN NO OTHER INDIVIDUALS EXIST IN THE LOCAL
ENVIRONMENT

self fertilization

THE _______ IN DIOECIOUS POPULATIONS IS HIGHER COMPARED TO A
POPULATION THAT REPRODUCES ONLY BY SELFING (SELF-FERTILIZATION)

genetic variation

IN FLOWERS, THE MALE ORGAN IS THE _____ AND THE FEMALE ORGAN IS
THE _____ (PISTIL)

stamen, carpel

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