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Micheal Jackson had vitiligo, and his skin gradually became lighter in color, many
people claimed that he also wore alot of wigs. What condition of the scalp is often
linked with Vitiligo? ---------CORRECT ANSWER-----------------Alopecia Areata
Purple, red or brown patches or nodules on the skin, mucous membranes or
internal organs caused by Human Herpes Virus 8 is called? ---------CORRECT
ANSWER-----------------Kaposi Sarcoma
Glossitis is associated with what deficiency? ---------CORRECT ANSWER----------------
-Vitamin B 12
Glossitis is associated with what type of anemia? ---------CORRECT ANSWER---------
--------Pernicious Anemia
What are some dermal manifestations of Endocarditis? ---------CORRECT ANSWER-
----------------Lesions: small painful, purple nodules on the fingertips, hand and toes
,Osler Nodes
Janeway Lesions
Which cranial nerve is responsible for transmitting information from the retina to
the brain? ---------CORRECT ANSWER-----------------Cranial Nerve II
When using the Snellen Chart, what does a vision evaluation of 20/50 mean? ------
---CORRECT ANSWER-----------------The patient can read at 20 feet what most
people can read at 50 feet
Which Cranial Nerves are responsible for movements of the eyes? ---------
CORRECT ANSWER-----------------Cranial nerve 3, 4, and 6
Oculomotor Nerve
Trochlear Nerve
Abducens Nerve
Glaucoma is due to damage to what cranial nerve? ---------CORRECT ANSWER-------
----------Cranial Nerve II optic nerve
,Nearsightedness ---------CORRECT ANSWER-----------------Myopia: difficulty seeing
distant objects
Farsightedness ---------CORRECT ANSWER-----------------Hyperopia: Difficulty seeing
close objects
Lack of coordination between the eyes (crossed eyes) ---------CORRECT ANSWER---
--------------Strabismus
What is amblyopia? ---------CORRECT ANSWER-----------------lazy eye
What is the name of a rare eye cancer that usually affects young children? ---------
CORRECT ANSWER-----------------Retinoblastoma
Polly is unable to see at night and is struggle to see things in the corner of her eye.
Her peripheral vision is continuing to get worse. Her mother also had this issue.
What might she have? ---------CORRECT ANSWER-----------------Retinitis Pigmentosa
What eye test should the NP start with first? ---------CORRECT ANSWER---------------
--Visual Acuity
, Rochelle will start her visual acuity exam without her glasses to test her vision,
True or False? ---------CORRECT ANSWER-----------------False: start the visual acuity
exam with corrective lenses or glasses
Chelsea gets eyelash extensions often to enhance her appearance. She came into
the doctors office for red, itchy and greasy crusted eyelids. When the NP took a
closer look, the tiny oil glands in the eye lashes were inflamed, what is this called?
---------CORRECT ANSWER-----------------Blepharitis
A pregnant patient complains of a blind spot in her vision, what is this called? ------
---CORRECT ANSWER-----------------Scotoma
A pregnant patient complains of a blind spot in her vision, what is the first thing
the NP should do? ---------CORRECT ANSWER-----------------Take the patients blood
pressure, this could be a sign of Pre-eclampsia
This is an emergency and requires immediate medical attention
What is the number one Age Related eye changes in the aging population? ---------
CORRECT ANSWER-----------------Macular Degeneration