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This type of WBC has a large kidney
monocytes
shaped nucleus
What kind of tissue is blood? Fluid connective tissue
What is hemopoiesis? Formation of blood
-RBC
What are formed elements? -WBC
-Platelets
The liquid matrix (serum) of blood that is
What is plasma?
composed of dissolved proteins
What is the function of RBCs? Transportation of gases (O2 and CO2)
Which plasma class functions as an es-
sential component in the clotting system
Fibrinogen
and can be converted to an insoluble
form?
Which WBCs are granulocytes? neutrophils, eosinophils, basophils
Which WBC has a nucleus resembling a
Neutrophils
series of beads?
Which WBC has dense purple, blue
Basophils
granules in the cytoplasm?
Enter tissues, becoming free
What is the function of monocytes? macrophages to engulf pathogens/de-
bris
Suppress inflammation, fight parasitic in-
What is the function of eosinophils? fections, attack antibodies. Bright red/or-
ange granules
Fibrinogen Focus on clotting response.
Stem cells divide to form all of the blood
PPSC
cells
Provide defense against specific
What is the function of lymphocytes?
pathogens/toxins
systole (contraction) and diastole (relax-
systole vs diastole
ation
, IUPUI Anatomy Verified Multiple Choice and Conceptual Actual Exam
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Carries blood to and from gas exchange
pulmonary circuit
surfaces of lungs
Circuit of blood that carries blood be-
systemic circuit
tween the heart and the rest of the body.
-Gives RBC the ability to transport oxy-
Hemoglobin... gen and carbon dioxide
-Gives blood its red color
1. Neutrophils
2. Lymphocytes
What are the 5 types of leukocytes in de-
3. Monocytes
scending order of abundance in blood?
4. Eosinophils
5. Basophils
-Transporting important clotting chemi-
cals and contraction after a clot
What is the function of thrombocytes
-Temporary patching of the walls of blood
vessels
What are megakaryotes Enormous cell in bone marrow
What does the suffix penia mean? Inadequate/low numbers
Leukocytosis is... Excessive number of WBC
Diapedesis is... The ability to move through vessel walls
Process that prevents the loss of blood
Hemostasis is... through the walls of a damaged blood
vessel
Erythropoiesis is... Formation of RBC
Leukopenia is... Inadequate amount of WBC
Thrombocytopenia is... low platelet count
Production in bone marrow to produce B
Lymphopoiesis is...
and NK cells, in thymus T cells
Chemotaxis is... An attraction to a specific stimuli
What is the function of NK cells? responsible for immune surveillance
Which of the following is the most abun-
dant and the first to arrive at an injury Neutrophils
site?