Test Bank Anthony’s
n n
n Textbook of Anatomy &
n n n
Physiology
n n
21st Edition Patton
n n n
Chapters 1 - 48 n n n
, Anthony’s nTextbook nof nAnatomy n& nPhysiology
n21st
Chapter 01: Organization of the Body
n n n n n
Patton: Anatomy and Physiology, 21st Edition
n n n n n
MULTIPLE nCHOICE
1. Which nof nthe nfollowing ndescribes nanatomy?
a. Using ndevices nto ninvestigate nparameters nsuch nas nheart nrate nand nblood npressure
b. Investigating nhuman nstructure nvia ndissections nand nother nmethods
c. Studying nthe nunusual nmanner nin nwhich nan norganism nresponds nto npainful
stimuli
n
d. Examining nthe nphysiology nof nlife
ANSWER: n B DIF: Memorization REF: np.
n3 nTOP: n Anatomy nand nPhysiology
2. Systemic nanatomy nis na nterm nthat nrefers nto:
a. physiological ninvestigation nat na nmicroscopic nlevel.
b. anatomical ninvestigation nthat nbegins nin nthe nhead nand nneck nand nconcludes nat nthe
n feet.
c. anatomical ninvestigation nthat nuses nan napproach nof nstudying
the nbody nby nsystems—groups nof norgans nhaving na ncommon
n
nfunction.
d. anatomical ninvestigation nat nthe nmolecular nlevel.
ANSWER: n C DIF: Memorization REF: np.
n4 nTOP: n Anatomy nand nPhysiology
3. Physiology ncan nbe nsubdivided naccording nto nthe studied.
a. type nof norganism
b. organizational n level
c. systemic nfunction
d. All nof nthe nabove nare ncorrect.
ANSWER: n D DIF: Memorization REF: np.
n4 nTOP: n Physiology
4. Physiology:
a. recognizes nthe nunchanging n(as nopposed nto nthe ndynamic) nnature nof nthings.
b. investigates nthe nbody’s nstructure.
c. is nconcerned nwith norganisms nand ndoes nnot ndeal nwith ndifferent nlevels nof
organization nsuch nas ncells nand nsystems.
n
d. is nthe nscience nthat nexamines nthe nfunction nof nliving norganisms nand ntheir nparts.
ANSWER: n D DIF: Memorization REF: np.
n4 nTOP: n Physiology
5. One nof nthe nbasic nprinciples nof nthe nstandardized nterminology nis nthe
navoidance nof ,
or nterms nthat nare nbased non na nperson’s nname.
n
a. homonyms
b. antonyms
, Anthony’s nTextbook nof nAnatomy n& nPhysiology
c. eponyms n21st
d. synonyms
ANSWER: n C DIF: Memorization REF: np. n5
TOP: n Language nof nScience nand nMedicine
6. Metabolism nrefers nto:
a. the nchemical nbasis nof nlife.
b. the nsum nof nall nthe nphysical nand nchemical nreactions noccurring nin nthe nbody.
c. an norganization nof nsimilar ncells nspecialized nto nperform na ncertain nfunction.
d. a nsubdivision nof nphysiology.
ANSWER: n B DIF: Application REF: n n p. n5 TOP: n Characteristics nof nLife
7. From nsmallest nto nlargest, nthe nlevels nof norganization nof nthe nbody nare:
a. organism, nchemical, ntissue, ncellular, norgan, nsystem, norganelle.
b. chemical, nmicroscopic, ncellular, ntissue, norgan, nsystem, norganism.
c. organism, nsystem, norgan, ntissue, ncellular, norganelle, nchemical.
d. chemical, norganelle, ncellular, ntissue, norgan, nsystem, norganism.
ANSWER: n D DIF: Memorization REF: np.
n6 nTOP: n Levels nof nOrganization
8. The nsmallest nliving nunits nof nstructure nand nfunction nin nthe nbody nare:
a. molecules.
b. cells.
c. organelles.
d. atoms.
ANSWER: n B DIF: Memorization REF: np.
n7 nTOP: n Levels nof nOrganization
9. An norganization nof nmany nsimN arRcS
ilU ellIs N
thG
atTaB
re.sC ciM
peO alized nto nperform na
ncertain nfunction nis ncalled na(n):
a. tissue.
b. organism.
c. system.
d. organ.
, Anthony’s nTextbook nof nAnatomy n& nPhysiology
ANSWER: n An21st DIF: Memorization REF: np.
n7 nTOP: n Tissue nLevel
10. An norgan nis none norganizational nlevel nlower nthan na(n):
a. system.
b. cell.
c. organelle.
d. tissue.
ANSWER: n A DIF: Memorization REF: np.
n7 nTOP: n Organ nLevel
11. The nreproductive nsystem nincludes nall nof nthe nfollowing nexcept nthe:
a. testes.
b. ovaries.
c. ureter.
d. penis.
ANSWER: n C DIF: Memorization REF: np.
n8 nTOP: n Body n Systems
12. The nlungs nare nlocated nin nthe:
a. thoracic ncavity.
b. mediastinum.
c. abdominal ncavity.
d. cranial ncavity.
ANSWER: n A DIF: Memorization REF: np.
n12 nTOP: n Body nCavities
13. The nmediastinum ncontains nall nof nthe nfollowing nexcept nthe:
a. trachea.
b. venae ncavae.
c. right nlung.
d. esophagus.
ANSWER: n C DIF: Memorization REF: np.
n12 nTOP: n Body nCavities
14. The ngallbladder nlies nin nthe:
a. abdominal ncavity.
b. pelvic ncavity.
c. dorsal ncavity.
d. mediastinum.
ANSWER: n A DIF: Memorization REF: np.
n13 nTOP: n Body nCavities
n n
n Textbook of Anatomy &
n n n
Physiology
n n
21st Edition Patton
n n n
Chapters 1 - 48 n n n
, Anthony’s nTextbook nof nAnatomy n& nPhysiology
n21st
Chapter 01: Organization of the Body
n n n n n
Patton: Anatomy and Physiology, 21st Edition
n n n n n
MULTIPLE nCHOICE
1. Which nof nthe nfollowing ndescribes nanatomy?
a. Using ndevices nto ninvestigate nparameters nsuch nas nheart nrate nand nblood npressure
b. Investigating nhuman nstructure nvia ndissections nand nother nmethods
c. Studying nthe nunusual nmanner nin nwhich nan norganism nresponds nto npainful
stimuli
n
d. Examining nthe nphysiology nof nlife
ANSWER: n B DIF: Memorization REF: np.
n3 nTOP: n Anatomy nand nPhysiology
2. Systemic nanatomy nis na nterm nthat nrefers nto:
a. physiological ninvestigation nat na nmicroscopic nlevel.
b. anatomical ninvestigation nthat nbegins nin nthe nhead nand nneck nand nconcludes nat nthe
n feet.
c. anatomical ninvestigation nthat nuses nan napproach nof nstudying
the nbody nby nsystems—groups nof norgans nhaving na ncommon
n
nfunction.
d. anatomical ninvestigation nat nthe nmolecular nlevel.
ANSWER: n C DIF: Memorization REF: np.
n4 nTOP: n Anatomy nand nPhysiology
3. Physiology ncan nbe nsubdivided naccording nto nthe studied.
a. type nof norganism
b. organizational n level
c. systemic nfunction
d. All nof nthe nabove nare ncorrect.
ANSWER: n D DIF: Memorization REF: np.
n4 nTOP: n Physiology
4. Physiology:
a. recognizes nthe nunchanging n(as nopposed nto nthe ndynamic) nnature nof nthings.
b. investigates nthe nbody’s nstructure.
c. is nconcerned nwith norganisms nand ndoes nnot ndeal nwith ndifferent nlevels nof
organization nsuch nas ncells nand nsystems.
n
d. is nthe nscience nthat nexamines nthe nfunction nof nliving norganisms nand ntheir nparts.
ANSWER: n D DIF: Memorization REF: np.
n4 nTOP: n Physiology
5. One nof nthe nbasic nprinciples nof nthe nstandardized nterminology nis nthe
navoidance nof ,
or nterms nthat nare nbased non na nperson’s nname.
n
a. homonyms
b. antonyms
, Anthony’s nTextbook nof nAnatomy n& nPhysiology
c. eponyms n21st
d. synonyms
ANSWER: n C DIF: Memorization REF: np. n5
TOP: n Language nof nScience nand nMedicine
6. Metabolism nrefers nto:
a. the nchemical nbasis nof nlife.
b. the nsum nof nall nthe nphysical nand nchemical nreactions noccurring nin nthe nbody.
c. an norganization nof nsimilar ncells nspecialized nto nperform na ncertain nfunction.
d. a nsubdivision nof nphysiology.
ANSWER: n B DIF: Application REF: n n p. n5 TOP: n Characteristics nof nLife
7. From nsmallest nto nlargest, nthe nlevels nof norganization nof nthe nbody nare:
a. organism, nchemical, ntissue, ncellular, norgan, nsystem, norganelle.
b. chemical, nmicroscopic, ncellular, ntissue, norgan, nsystem, norganism.
c. organism, nsystem, norgan, ntissue, ncellular, norganelle, nchemical.
d. chemical, norganelle, ncellular, ntissue, norgan, nsystem, norganism.
ANSWER: n D DIF: Memorization REF: np.
n6 nTOP: n Levels nof nOrganization
8. The nsmallest nliving nunits nof nstructure nand nfunction nin nthe nbody nare:
a. molecules.
b. cells.
c. organelles.
d. atoms.
ANSWER: n B DIF: Memorization REF: np.
n7 nTOP: n Levels nof nOrganization
9. An norganization nof nmany nsimN arRcS
ilU ellIs N
thG
atTaB
re.sC ciM
peO alized nto nperform na
ncertain nfunction nis ncalled na(n):
a. tissue.
b. organism.
c. system.
d. organ.
, Anthony’s nTextbook nof nAnatomy n& nPhysiology
ANSWER: n An21st DIF: Memorization REF: np.
n7 nTOP: n Tissue nLevel
10. An norgan nis none norganizational nlevel nlower nthan na(n):
a. system.
b. cell.
c. organelle.
d. tissue.
ANSWER: n A DIF: Memorization REF: np.
n7 nTOP: n Organ nLevel
11. The nreproductive nsystem nincludes nall nof nthe nfollowing nexcept nthe:
a. testes.
b. ovaries.
c. ureter.
d. penis.
ANSWER: n C DIF: Memorization REF: np.
n8 nTOP: n Body n Systems
12. The nlungs nare nlocated nin nthe:
a. thoracic ncavity.
b. mediastinum.
c. abdominal ncavity.
d. cranial ncavity.
ANSWER: n A DIF: Memorization REF: np.
n12 nTOP: n Body nCavities
13. The nmediastinum ncontains nall nof nthe nfollowing nexcept nthe:
a. trachea.
b. venae ncavae.
c. right nlung.
d. esophagus.
ANSWER: n C DIF: Memorization REF: np.
n12 nTOP: n Body nCavities
14. The ngallbladder nlies nin nthe:
a. abdominal ncavity.
b. pelvic ncavity.
c. dorsal ncavity.
d. mediastinum.
ANSWER: n A DIF: Memorization REF: np.
n13 nTOP: n Body nCavities
