cf DENTAL J
EMBRYOLOGYHISTOLOGYANDANAT O
J J J J
MY5TH EDITION BYMAGARET
J J J J
,Chapter 01: Introduction to Head and Neck Anatomy
J J J J J J J
Fehrenbach: Illustrated Anatomy of the Head and Neck, 5th Edition
J J J J J J J J J
MULTIPLE CHOICE J
1. Whichsurface ofthe bodyis visualized by the clinicianwhenperforming anextra oral ex
J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J
aminationofthe patient’s eyes? J J J J
a. Anterior
b. Posterior
c. Superior
d. Lateral
ANS: A J
Feedback
A The patient’s eyes are visualized on the anterior surface of the patient’s body.
J J J J J J J J J J J J
B The patient’s eyes would NOT be easilyvisualized on the posterior of the pa tient’s bod
J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J
y.
C The patient’s eyes would NOT be easilyvisualized on the superior surface oft he patie
J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J
nt’s body. J
D The patient’s eyes would NOT be easilyvisualized onthe lateral surface ofthe patient’
J J J J J J J J J J J J J J
s body. J
DIF: Comprehension REF: p. 3 J
OBJ:2 TOP: CDA: General Chairside, I. B. Preliminary Phys ical Ex
J J J J J J J J J J J
amination
MSC: NBDHE, Scientificc Basi Ns forR
c fDeI
ntalG
HygB
ie.
neCPraM
J ctice, 1.1.1 Head and Neck Anatomy
J J J J
U S N T O J J J J J
2. Which of the following is CORRECT concerning the sagittal plane of the body?
J J J J J J J J J J J J
a. Parallel to the median plane J J J J
b. Parallel to the frontal plane J J J J
c. Parallel to the horizontal plane J J J J
d. Parallel to the coronal plane J J J J
ANS: A J
Feedback
A A sagittal plane is parallel to the median plane.
J J J J J J J J
B A sagittal plane is NOT parallel to the frontal plane but perpendicular.
J J J J J J J J J J J
C Ahorizontal plane is perpendicular to the median plane. Asagittal plane is p arallel to t
J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J
he median plane. Thus a horizontal plane is perpendicular to a sagittal plane.
J J J J J J J J J J J J
D A sagittal plane is NOT parallel to the coronal plane but perpendicular.
J J J J J J J J J J J
DIF: Recall REF: p. 3 OBJ: 1 J J
TOP: CDA: General Chairside, I. A. Demonstrate understanding of basic oral and dental anato my, phy
J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J
siology, and developmentJ J
MSC: NBDHE, Scientific Basis for Dental Hygiene Practice, 1.1 Anatomy
J J J J J J J J J
,3. Whena patient is inanatomic position, what is the surface ofthe palms of the hand co
J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J
nsidered?
a. Anterior
b. Lateral
c. Medial
d. Posterior
ANS: AJ
Feedback
A The palms ofthe hands in anatomic position are facing toward the front and ar e anter
J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J
ior (or ventral). J J
B The palms ofthe hands inanatomic position are NOT facing lateral or awayfromthe
J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J
median plane but are facing toward the front and are anterior (or ve
J J J J J J J J J J J J
ntral).
C The palms of the hands in anatomic position are NOT facing medial or towar
J J J J J J J J J J J J J
d the median plane but are facing toward the front and are anterior (or ventral).
J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J
D The palms ofthe hands in anatomic positionare NOT facing toward the posterior or
J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J
back ofthe bodybut are facing toward the front and are anterior (
J J J J J J J J J J J J J
or ventral). J
DIF: Recall REF: p. 3 OBJ: 2 J J
TOP: CDA: General Chairside, I. B. Preliminary Physical Examination
J J J J J J J J
MSC: NBDHE, Provision of Clinical Dental Hygiene Services, 1.0 Assessing Patient Characteristics
J J J J J J J J J J J
4. What is the anatomic relationship of the right arm to the left leg?
J J J J J J J J J J J J
a. Sagittal
b. Contralateral
c. Ipsilateral
d. Midsagittal
ANS: BJ
Feedback
A The two legs are contralateral to eachother. Sagittal describes a plane ofdivisi on of th
J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J
e body created by an imaginary plane parallel to the median plane.
J J J J J J J J J J J
B Contralateral structures are located onthe opposite side of the body, which is t he anat J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J
omic relationship of the right arm to the left leg.
J J J J J J J J J
C Ipsilateral refers to structures onthe same side of the body; incontrast, the two legs
J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J
are contralateral to each other and thus are located on the opposite side of the bo
J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J
dy.
D The two legs are contralateral to eachother. Midsagittal describes a plane that divides t
J J J J J J J J J J J J J J
he bodyinto right and left halves.
J J J J J J
DIF: Comprehension REF: p. 3 OBJ: 2 J J
TOP: CDA: General Chairside, I. A. Demonstrate understanding of basic oral and dental anato my, phy
J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J
siology, and development
J J
MSC: NBDHE, Scientific Basis for Dental Hygiene Practice, 1.1 Anatomy
J J J J J J J J J
5. What is the anatomic relationship of the muscles to the skin?
J J J J J J J J J J
, a. Anterior
b. External
c. Deep
d. Superficial
ANS: CJ
Feedback
A Muscles are deep to the skin. J J J J J
B Muscles are deep to the skin. J J J J J
C Muscles are located inward, away fromthe body surface, deep to the skin.
J J J J J J J J J J J J
D Muscles are deep to the skin. J J J J J
DIF: Comprehension REF: p. 3 OBJ: 2 J J
TOP: CDA: General Chairside, I. A. Demonstrate understanding of basic oral and dental anato my, phy
J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J
siology, and development
J J
MSC: NBDHE, Scientific Basis for Dental Hygiene Practice, 1.1 Anatomy
J J J J J J J J J
6. What is the anatomic relationship of the shoulders to the hips?
J J J J J J J J J J
a. Deep
b. Medial
c. Inferior
d. Superior
ANS: DJ
Feedback
A Thecfshoulders arecfs upe rN r cftR
io U oSthI
eNhiG
psT. cfB.COM J
B The shoulders are superior to the hips.
J J J J J J
C The shoulders are superior to the hips.
J J J J J J
D The shoulders are superior to or closercfto the head than the hips.
J J J J J J J J J J J
DIF: Comprehension REF: p. 3 OBJ: 2 J J
TOP: CDA: General Chairside, I. A. Demonstrate understanding of basic oral and dental anato my, phy
J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J
siology, and development
J J
MSC: NBDHE, Scientific Basis for Dental Hygiene Practice, 1.1 Anatomy
J J J J J J J J J
7. Which of the following is meant by the term “ventral”?
J J J J J J J J J
a. Back of an area of the body
J J J J J J
b. Front of an area of the bodyJ J J J J J
c. Inner side of an area of the body
J J J J J J J
d. Outer side of an area of the body
J J J J J J J
ANS: BJ
Feedback
A The back of an area of the body is referred to as the posterior surface.
J J J J J J J J J J J J J J
B The front of an area of the body is referred to as the ventral surface.
J J J J J J J J J J J J J J
C The inner side ofan area ofthe body, away fromthe body surface, is referre d to as
J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J
deep.
D The outside of an area of the body, toward the surface, is referred to as
J J J J J J J J J J J J J J
EMBRYOLOGYHISTOLOGYANDANAT O
J J J J
MY5TH EDITION BYMAGARET
J J J J
,Chapter 01: Introduction to Head and Neck Anatomy
J J J J J J J
Fehrenbach: Illustrated Anatomy of the Head and Neck, 5th Edition
J J J J J J J J J
MULTIPLE CHOICE J
1. Whichsurface ofthe bodyis visualized by the clinicianwhenperforming anextra oral ex
J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J
aminationofthe patient’s eyes? J J J J
a. Anterior
b. Posterior
c. Superior
d. Lateral
ANS: A J
Feedback
A The patient’s eyes are visualized on the anterior surface of the patient’s body.
J J J J J J J J J J J J
B The patient’s eyes would NOT be easilyvisualized on the posterior of the pa tient’s bod
J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J
y.
C The patient’s eyes would NOT be easilyvisualized on the superior surface oft he patie
J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J
nt’s body. J
D The patient’s eyes would NOT be easilyvisualized onthe lateral surface ofthe patient’
J J J J J J J J J J J J J J
s body. J
DIF: Comprehension REF: p. 3 J
OBJ:2 TOP: CDA: General Chairside, I. B. Preliminary Phys ical Ex
J J J J J J J J J J J
amination
MSC: NBDHE, Scientificc Basi Ns forR
c fDeI
ntalG
HygB
ie.
neCPraM
J ctice, 1.1.1 Head and Neck Anatomy
J J J J
U S N T O J J J J J
2. Which of the following is CORRECT concerning the sagittal plane of the body?
J J J J J J J J J J J J
a. Parallel to the median plane J J J J
b. Parallel to the frontal plane J J J J
c. Parallel to the horizontal plane J J J J
d. Parallel to the coronal plane J J J J
ANS: A J
Feedback
A A sagittal plane is parallel to the median plane.
J J J J J J J J
B A sagittal plane is NOT parallel to the frontal plane but perpendicular.
J J J J J J J J J J J
C Ahorizontal plane is perpendicular to the median plane. Asagittal plane is p arallel to t
J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J
he median plane. Thus a horizontal plane is perpendicular to a sagittal plane.
J J J J J J J J J J J J
D A sagittal plane is NOT parallel to the coronal plane but perpendicular.
J J J J J J J J J J J
DIF: Recall REF: p. 3 OBJ: 1 J J
TOP: CDA: General Chairside, I. A. Demonstrate understanding of basic oral and dental anato my, phy
J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J
siology, and developmentJ J
MSC: NBDHE, Scientific Basis for Dental Hygiene Practice, 1.1 Anatomy
J J J J J J J J J
,3. Whena patient is inanatomic position, what is the surface ofthe palms of the hand co
J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J
nsidered?
a. Anterior
b. Lateral
c. Medial
d. Posterior
ANS: AJ
Feedback
A The palms ofthe hands in anatomic position are facing toward the front and ar e anter
J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J
ior (or ventral). J J
B The palms ofthe hands inanatomic position are NOT facing lateral or awayfromthe
J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J
median plane but are facing toward the front and are anterior (or ve
J J J J J J J J J J J J
ntral).
C The palms of the hands in anatomic position are NOT facing medial or towar
J J J J J J J J J J J J J
d the median plane but are facing toward the front and are anterior (or ventral).
J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J
D The palms ofthe hands in anatomic positionare NOT facing toward the posterior or
J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J
back ofthe bodybut are facing toward the front and are anterior (
J J J J J J J J J J J J J
or ventral). J
DIF: Recall REF: p. 3 OBJ: 2 J J
TOP: CDA: General Chairside, I. B. Preliminary Physical Examination
J J J J J J J J
MSC: NBDHE, Provision of Clinical Dental Hygiene Services, 1.0 Assessing Patient Characteristics
J J J J J J J J J J J
4. What is the anatomic relationship of the right arm to the left leg?
J J J J J J J J J J J J
a. Sagittal
b. Contralateral
c. Ipsilateral
d. Midsagittal
ANS: BJ
Feedback
A The two legs are contralateral to eachother. Sagittal describes a plane ofdivisi on of th
J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J
e body created by an imaginary plane parallel to the median plane.
J J J J J J J J J J J
B Contralateral structures are located onthe opposite side of the body, which is t he anat J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J
omic relationship of the right arm to the left leg.
J J J J J J J J J
C Ipsilateral refers to structures onthe same side of the body; incontrast, the two legs
J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J
are contralateral to each other and thus are located on the opposite side of the bo
J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J
dy.
D The two legs are contralateral to eachother. Midsagittal describes a plane that divides t
J J J J J J J J J J J J J J
he bodyinto right and left halves.
J J J J J J
DIF: Comprehension REF: p. 3 OBJ: 2 J J
TOP: CDA: General Chairside, I. A. Demonstrate understanding of basic oral and dental anato my, phy
J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J
siology, and development
J J
MSC: NBDHE, Scientific Basis for Dental Hygiene Practice, 1.1 Anatomy
J J J J J J J J J
5. What is the anatomic relationship of the muscles to the skin?
J J J J J J J J J J
, a. Anterior
b. External
c. Deep
d. Superficial
ANS: CJ
Feedback
A Muscles are deep to the skin. J J J J J
B Muscles are deep to the skin. J J J J J
C Muscles are located inward, away fromthe body surface, deep to the skin.
J J J J J J J J J J J J
D Muscles are deep to the skin. J J J J J
DIF: Comprehension REF: p. 3 OBJ: 2 J J
TOP: CDA: General Chairside, I. A. Demonstrate understanding of basic oral and dental anato my, phy
J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J
siology, and development
J J
MSC: NBDHE, Scientific Basis for Dental Hygiene Practice, 1.1 Anatomy
J J J J J J J J J
6. What is the anatomic relationship of the shoulders to the hips?
J J J J J J J J J J
a. Deep
b. Medial
c. Inferior
d. Superior
ANS: DJ
Feedback
A Thecfshoulders arecfs upe rN r cftR
io U oSthI
eNhiG
psT. cfB.COM J
B The shoulders are superior to the hips.
J J J J J J
C The shoulders are superior to the hips.
J J J J J J
D The shoulders are superior to or closercfto the head than the hips.
J J J J J J J J J J J
DIF: Comprehension REF: p. 3 OBJ: 2 J J
TOP: CDA: General Chairside, I. A. Demonstrate understanding of basic oral and dental anato my, phy
J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J
siology, and development
J J
MSC: NBDHE, Scientific Basis for Dental Hygiene Practice, 1.1 Anatomy
J J J J J J J J J
7. Which of the following is meant by the term “ventral”?
J J J J J J J J J
a. Back of an area of the body
J J J J J J
b. Front of an area of the bodyJ J J J J J
c. Inner side of an area of the body
J J J J J J J
d. Outer side of an area of the body
J J J J J J J
ANS: BJ
Feedback
A The back of an area of the body is referred to as the posterior surface.
J J J J J J J J J J J J J J
B The front of an area of the body is referred to as the ventral surface.
J J J J J J J J J J J J J J
C The inner side ofan area ofthe body, away fromthe body surface, is referre d to as
J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J
deep.
D The outside of an area of the body, toward the surface, is referred to as
J J J J J J J J J J J J J J
