Health Promotion Throughout the Life Span 8th Edition by Edelman – Test Bank with Chapter-Based NCLEX Questions and Evidence-Based Rationales

TEST BANK FOR HEALTH
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PROMOTION THROUGH THE LIFE Il* Il* Il*




SPAN 8TH EDITION EDELMAN
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TEST BANK FOR Il* Il* Il*




HEALTH Il*




PROMOTION Il*




THROUGH THE Il* Il*




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TH
LIFE SPAN 8
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EDITION Il*




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EDELMAN




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Chapter 01: Health Defined: Objectives for Promotion and Prevention Edelman: Health Promotion Throughout
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the Life Span, 8th Edition
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MULTIPLE CHOICE Il* Il*

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1. Which model of health is most likely used by a person who does not believe in preventive health care? a.
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Clinical model Il* Il*




b. Role performance model Il* Il* Il*




c. Adaptive model Il* Il*




d. Eudaimonistic model
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ANS: A Il* Il*




The clinical model of health views the absence of signs and symptoms of disease as indicative of health. People
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who use this model wait until they are very sick to seek care.
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Remember (Knowledge)
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2. A person with chronic back pain is cared for by her primary care provider as well as receives acupuncture. Which
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model of health does this person likely favor? a.
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b. Role performance model Il* Il* Il*




c. Adaptive model Il* Il*




d. Eudaimonistic model
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ANS: D Il* Il*




The eudaimonistic model embodies the interaction and interrelationships among physical, social, psychological,
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and spiritual aspects of life and the environment in goal attainment and creating meaning in life. Practitioners
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who practice the clinical model may not be enough for someone who believes in the eudaimonistic model.
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Those who believe in the eudaimonistic model often look for alternative providers of care.
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Apply (Application)
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3. A state of physical, mental, spiritual, and social functioning that realizes a person’s potential and is experienced
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within a developmental context is known as: a. growth and development.
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b. health. Il*




c. functioning. Il*




d. high-level wellness.
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ANS: B Il* Il*




Health is defined as a state of physical, mental, spiritual, and social functioning that realizes a person’s potential
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and is experienced within a developmental context.
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Remember (Knowledge)
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4. Which of the following best describes a client who has an illness?
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a. Someone who has well-controlled diabetes Il* Il* Il* Il* Il*




b. Someone with hypercholesterolemia Il* Il* Il*




c. Someone with a headache Il* Il* Il* Il*




d. Someone with coronary artery disease without angina
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ANS: C Il* Il*




Someone with a headache represents a person with an illness. An illness is made up of the subjective experience
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of the individual and the physical manifestation of disease. It can be described as a response characterized by a
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mismatch between a person’s needs and the resources available to meet those needs. A person can have a
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disease without feeling ill. The other choices represent disease.
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Analyze (Analysis)
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5. Which US report is considered a landmark document in creating a global approach to health?
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a. The 1990 Health Objectives for the Nation: A Midcourse Review Il* Il* Il* Il* Il* Il* Il* Il* Il* Il*




b. Healthy People 2020 Il* Il* Il*




c. Healthy People 2000 Il* Il* Il*




d. The U.S. Surgeon General Report
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ANS: C Il* Il*




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