and 1 other 2025/2026 Exam Questions
and Correct Answers | New Update
Which of the following are the three principles discussed in the Belmont
Report - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Respect for Persons, Beneficence, Justice
The history of ethical regulations in human subjects research began with
the - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Nuremberg Code
Where could student researchers and/or student subjects find additional
resources regarding the IRB approval process? - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Faculty
advisor and IRB office
Which of the following elements must be included in an informed consent?
- 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔all foreseeable risks and discomforts
Which type of IRB review does not require an IRB approval but does
require a determination by the IRB or an IRB designee? - 🧠 ANSWER
✔✔exempt
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,How can faculty researchers avoid coercion of student subjects? - 🧠
ANSWER ✔✔avoid using their own students in their research
A student is conducting a research project that involves using a survey.
The survey asks participants about their highest level of education, political
affiliation, and views on various social issues. No identifiable information
will be collected. This study would be categorized as which type of review?
- 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔exempt review
A student working on his dissertation plans on interviewing 15 principals in
neighboring high schools. The student plans to collect data about the
personal experiences the principals have had with disruptive students, what
types of disciplinary actions were taken (including decisions they may have
personally made), and their feelings or thoughts as to whether those
actions were appropriate. Identifiers will be collected. This study would be
categorized as which type of review? - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔full board review
A master's degree candidate needs to conduct a research project for her
master's thesis. She is interested in the types of junk food available to the
public. She plans on going to the local convenience stores and asking the
owners what types of junk food the store normally stock and which are the
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,biggest sellers. Identifiers will not be collected. This study would fall under
which of the following? - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔not human subjects
Which of the following studies need IRB approval? - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔studies
with living individuals
What is the Institutional Review Board (IRB) charged with? (There may be
more than one correct answer. Please be sure to select all correct
answers.) - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Protecting the rights and welfare of human
subjects.
- Assuring that all applicable institutional policies and federal regulations
related to research with human subjects are followed.
- Reviewing subject recruitment materials and strategies.
Which of the following is an example of how the principle of beneficence is
applied to a study involving human subjects? - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Ensuring
that risks are reasonable in relationship to anticipated benefits.
According to the Belmont Report, the moral requirement that there be fair
outcomes in the selection of research subjects, expresses the principle of: -
🧠 ANSWER ✔✔justice
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, The Belmont principle of beneficence requires that: - 🧠 ANSWER
✔✔Potential benefits justify the risks of harm.
The researcher's failure to protect research subjects from deductive
disclosure is the primary ethical violation in which of the following studies? -
🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Harvard "Tastes, Ties, and Time (T3)" study (2006-2009)"
study
Humphreys collecting data for the Tearoom Trade study under the pretense
that he was a lookout is an example of a violation of the principle of: - 🧠
ANSWER ✔✔respect for persons
According to the federal regulations, which of the following studies meets
the definition of research with human subjects? - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔A
developmental psychologist videotapes interactions between groups of
toddlers and their care givers to determine which intervention methods
most effectively manage aggression.
A professor at Big State University is writing a biography about Bill Gates
and conducting oral histories with all of Bill Gates' friends, family members
and business acquaintances. The researcher submits the research
proposal to the institution's IRB. What action can he expect by the IRB? - 🧠
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