GACE Elementary Education Exam Study Guide Questions And Answers Verified 100% Correct

GACE Elementary Education Exam Study Guide Questions And Answers Verified 100% Correct What skills MOSTLY need to be developed for geometry and problem solving? - ANSWER Spatial skills Mr. Leid is using the World Series to instruct his students in how math is used in the real world. He asks his students to gather information on the batting averages of the competing team's players and to use the appropriate math tool to sort and compare this data. What would be the most appropriate tool? - ANSWER a spreadsheet What is subitizing? - ANSWER Recognizing small number groups Show and tell is a popular activity used in early childhood instruction. However, some students become nervous and have difficulty ANSWERing questions on the spot. Others may be disruptive. What is an EFFECTIVE way to implement Show and Tell to help facilitate this activity? - ANSWER Establish rules and open-ended questions ahead of time What skill should come before skip counting and multiplication? - ANSWER grouping What skills breaks larger units into smaller ones? - ANSWER grouping How might a child describe subtraction? - ANSWER counting backwards In which grade do students typically use standardized units to measure? - ANSWER second Objects such as cups, pints, and quarts can be used to teach what mathematical concepts? - ANSWER Volume relations Children who are able to understand that the number 7 includes all of the numbers before understand what? - ANSWER Hierarchical classification of numbers What skill is a method of sequencing, which occurs when students realize that the numbers include those that came before? - ANSWER hierarchical classification of numbers The biological process that uses oxygen, water, and carbohydrates to produce energy and carbon dioxide is what? - ANSWER Cellular respiration What is the opposite of cellular respiration, which uses carbon dioxide and light energy to produce carbohydrates, oxygen, and water.? - ANSWER photo synthesis What is/are responsible for photosynthesis? - ANSWER Chloroplasts What is responsible for diffusion, osmosis, and phagocytosis? - ANSWER cell membrane What is responsible for aerobic respiration and fermentation? - ANSWER Mitochondrion What makes proteins from amino acids? - ANSWER ribosomes What is considered to be an ideal environment for observation and creation of anecdotal records? - ANSWER Recess or free play time What is an observational method used frequently in classroom or learning settings in which the observer summarizes a single developmental incident after the event has occurred. Written from memory, this documents a student's growth and trends. - ANSWER anecdotal records The periodic table is arranged by elements. What is an element? - ANSWER A pure chemical substance consisting of one type of atom having the same number of protons in their nuclei The periodic table lists elements in what order? - ANSWER by atomic number Atoms of the same element have the same what? - ANSWER number of protons in their nuclei What is equal to the number of protons in the atom? - ANSWER atomic number What are the basic building blocks of matter? - ANSWER atoms Asking in-class questions of students reflects the use of what assessment formats? - ANSWER Communication Designing a lesson in which students use the internet to research scientific events is an example of what classroom strategies? - ANSWER technology In a school laboratory, what is the purpose of a trivet? - ANSWER It is a three-legged stand that is used to support cookware What type of gas lacks one electron and is very reactive. They react quickly and violently with the light earth metals to form salts? - ANSWER halogen gas During what moon phase is almost the whole moon available several days after the half moon? - ANSWER Gibbous moon What type of moon is located between the Earth and sun and is described as the dark side of the moon being turned toward Earth? - ANSWER new moon What type of moon is semi-circular and can be seen from Earth? - ANSWER Crescent moon What type of moon occurs when one week after the semi-circular moon appears, almost one-half of the moon is visible? - ANSWER Half moon (first quarter) Your science class is analyzing conservation methods. You set up a demonstration in which you place three plants in the sun. One is watered with clear water. One is watered with polluted water, water containing chemicals. The third is not watered. What conservation method are you attempting to demonstrate? - ANSWER Interdependence What type of reproduction requires no exchange of genetic information, takes place without the occurrence of sex? - ANSWER asexual What type of portfolio is a compilation of particular items collected at each grade level for all children at consistent times during the year, that is passed from grade to grade, year after year, along with the child? - ANSWER An instructional portfolio What is another name for an instructional portfolio? - ANSWER student permanent records What is the purpose of a summative assessment? - ANSWER To assess mastery of content after instruction, sums up learning Which planet has shorter years than those of Earth? - ANSWER Venus here are several activities that living things must engage in. What does it mean when a living thing "excretes"? - ANSWER Eliminates waste What is taught under the "Matter and energy" category of the National Science Education Standards? - ANSWER machines