1. 1) Which of the following terms describes the body's ability to maintain its
normal state?
(A) Anabolism
(B) Catabolism
(C) Tolerance
(D) Homeostasis
(E) Metabolism: 1) D
(Homeostasis)
2. 2) Each of the following is known to help prevent infection EXCEPT
(A) hair in the nose
(B) mucous membranes
(C) osteoblasts
(D) saliva
(E) tears: 2) C
(osteoblasts)
3. 3) Each of the following mature cells has a nucleus EXCEPT
(A) lymphocyte
(B) monocyte
(C) erythrocyte
(D) basophil
(E) neutrophil: 3) C
(erythrocyte)
4. 4) Which of the following is flexible connective tissue that is attached to
bones at the joints?
(A) Adipose
(B) Cartilage
(C) Epithelial
(D) Muscle
(E) Nerve: 4) B
(Cartilage)
, ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY PRACTICE TEST
5. 5) Each of the following is located in the mediastinum EXCEPT the
(A) aorta
(B) esophagus
(C) heart
, ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY PRACTICE TEST
(D) pancreas
(E) trachea: 5) D
(pancreas)
6. 6) Which of the following is the body cavity that contains the pituitary
gland?
(A) Abdominal
(B) Cranial
(C) Pleural
(D) Spinal
(E) Thoracic: 6) B
(Cranial)
7. 7) Which of the following closes and seals off the lower airway during
swallowing?
(A) Alveoli
(B) Epiglottis
(C) Larynx
(D) Uvula
(E) Vocal cords: 7) B
(Epiglottis)
8. 8) Which of the following is located beneath the diaphragm in the right upper
quadrant of the abdominal cavity?
(A) Appendix
(B) Kidney
(C) Liver
(D) Spleen
(E) Stomach: 8) C
(Liver)
9. 9) Which of the following anatomical regions of abdomen lies just distal to
the sternum?
(A) Epigastric